MULTI-MODE SPIRAL DELAY DEVICE
    1.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240085631A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-14

    申请号:US18370785

    申请日:2023-09-20

    CPC classification number: G02B6/2861 G02B6/262 H01P9/00

    Abstract: An optical device includes a first multi-mode waveguide, a first optical coupler coupled to the first multi-mode waveguide, the first coupler being tapered and curved, and a first single-mode waveguide having a first end coupled to the first optical coupler. The optical device maybe used in an optical delay device. A method of propagating light in a first multi-mode waveguide toward a first optical coupler, propagating the light in the first optical coupler toward a first single-mode waveguide, the first optical coupler being tapered and curved, and propagating the light along the first single-mode waveguide is also disclosed.

    Chip-based quantum key distribution

    公开(公告)号:US10541809B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-21

    申请号:US15556762

    申请日:2016-03-08

    Abstract: There is provided an integrated-optic transmitter for transmitting light pulses to a further optical apparatus for generating a quantum cryptographic key according to at least one quantum cryptography technique. There is also provided an integrated-optic receiver for generating a quantum cryptographic key from light pulses received from a further optical apparatus. The transmitter apparatus splits incoming light into two paths to temporally separate the split light pulses and controls the output intensity of each split pulse as well as the phase of at least one of the split pulses. The receiver apparatus receives first and second light pulses and controls the output intensity of each said pulse between a first and a second optical detector. The light input into the second detector passes through an integrated element that controls the amount of light output into two paths that recombine before at least a portion is output to the second detector.

    Orbital Angular Momentum
    3.
    发明申请
    Orbital Angular Momentum 有权
    轨道角动量

    公开(公告)号:US20150123017A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14404602

    申请日:2013-05-29

    CPC classification number: G02B6/124 G02B6/12007

    Abstract: The invention relates to methods, devices, systems and uses of such systems for the generation and detection of electromagnetic fields carrying orbital angular momentum. An electromagnetic wave placed in a resonator having a closed-loop waveguide supporting a guided wave propagating at resonance with angular order, p, and with an angular grating patterned in the closed-loop waveguide, the angular grating having a integer number, q, of grating elements. The angular grating selectively couples the guided wave mode to a free space radiation mode having an OAM quantity, l, and out-of-plane wave vector component, krad,z, and wherein significant coupling to the grating occurs only when the following wave matching condition is satisfied: l=p−mq where: m is the diffraction order of the angular grating, m=1, 2, 3, . . . ,.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于产生和检测携带轨道角动量的电磁场的这种系统的方法,装置,系统和用途。 放置在具有闭环波导的谐振器中的电磁波,该闭环波导支持以角度阶数p共振传播的导波,并且具有在闭环波导中图案化的角光栅,角光栅具有整数q 光栅元件。 角光栅将导波模式选择性地耦合到具有OAM量,l和面外波矢量分量krad,z的自由空间辐射模式,并且其中仅当以下波形匹配时才发生与光栅的显着耦合 条件满足:l = p-mq其中:m是角光栅的衍射级,m = 1,2,3。 。 。 ,。

    MULTI-MODE SPIRAL DELAY DEVICE
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20240402429A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-05

    申请号:US18773408

    申请日:2024-07-15

    Abstract: An optical device includes a first multi-mode waveguide, a first optical coupler coupled to the first multi-mode waveguide, the first coupler being tapered and curved, and a first single-mode waveguide having a first end coupled to the first optical coupler. The optical device maybe used in an optical delay device. A method of propagating light in a first multi-mode waveguide toward a first optical coupler, propagating the light in the first optical coupler toward a first single-mode waveguide, the first optical coupler being tapered and curved, and propagating the light along the first single-mode waveguide is also disclosed.

    Orbital angular momentum
    5.
    发明授权
    Orbital angular momentum 有权
    轨道角动量

    公开(公告)号:US09103975B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US14404602

    申请日:2013-05-29

    CPC classification number: G02B6/124 G02B6/12007

    Abstract: The invention relates to methods, devices, systems and uses of such systems for the generation and detection of electromagnetic fields carrying orbital angular momentum. An electromagnetic wave placed in a resonator having a closed-loop waveguide supporting a guided wave propagating at resonance with angular order, p, and with an angular grating patterned in the closed-loop waveguide, the angular grating having a integer number, q, of grating elements. The angular grating selectively couples the guided wave mode to a free space radiation mode having an OAM quantity, l, and out-of-plane wave vector component, krad,z, and wherein significant coupling to the grating occurs only when the following wave matching condition is satisfied: l=p−mq where: m is the diffraction order of the angular grating, m=1, 2, 3, . . . ,.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于产生和检测携带轨道角动量的电磁场的这种系统的方法,装置,系统和用途。 放置在具有闭环波导的谐振器中的电磁波,该闭环波导支持以角度阶数p共振传播的导波,并且具有在闭环波导中图案化的角光栅,角光栅具有整数q 光栅元件。 角光栅将导波模式选择性地耦合到具有OAM量,l和面外波矢量分量krad,z的自由空间辐射模式,并且其中仅当以下波形匹配时才发生与光栅的显着耦合 条件满足:l = p-mq其中:m是角光栅的衍射级,m = 1,2,3。 。 。 ,。

    Multi-mode spiral delay device
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12066661B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-20

    申请号:US18370785

    申请日:2023-09-20

    CPC classification number: G02B6/2861 G02B6/262 H01P9/00

    Abstract: An optical device includes a first multi-mode waveguide, a first optical coupler coupled to the first multi-mode waveguide, the first coupler being tapered and curved, and a first single-mode waveguide having a first end coupled to the first optical coupler. The optical device may be used in an optical delay device. A method of propagating light in a first multi-mode waveguide toward a first optical coupler, propagating the light in the first optical coupler toward a first single-mode waveguide, the first optical coupler being tapered and curved, and propagating the light along the first single-mode waveguide is also disclosed.

    CHIP-BASED QUANTUM KEY DISTRIBUTION
    8.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180062838A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-01

    申请号:US15556762

    申请日:2016-03-08

    Abstract: There is provided an integrated-optic transmitter for transmitting light pulses to a further optical apparatus for generating a quantum cryptographic key according to at least one quantum cryptography technique. There is also provided an integrated-optic receiver for generating a quantum cryptographic key from light pulses received from a further optical apparatus. The transmitter apparatus splits incoming light into two paths to temporally separate the split light pulses and controls the output intensity of each split pulse as well as the phase of at least one of the split pulses. The receiver apparatus receives first and second light pulses and controls the output intensity of each said pulse between a first and a second optical detector. The light input into the second detector passes through an integrated element that controls the amount of light output into two paths that recombine before at least a portion is output to the second detector.

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