公开(公告)号：US07539414B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-26

申请号：US10885058

申请日：2004-07-07

申请人： Thierry Zami ,  Nicolas Le Sauze ,  Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Laurent Ciavaglia ,  Daniel Popa

发明人： Thierry Zami ,  Nicolas Le Sauze ,  Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Laurent Ciavaglia ,  Daniel Popa

IPC分类号： H04J14/00 ,  H04L12/43

CPC分类号： H04J3/0658 ,  H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q2011/0033 ,  H04Q2011/0064 ,  H04Q2011/0092

摘要： A communications station (4-i) for a WDM ring network is adapted to insert into an optical fiber (2) packets of optical signals carried by at least one wavelength and having a propagation direction in common with at least one other communications station. The station (4-i) comprises, firstly, optical detection means (17) adapted to observe the traffic in said optical fiber (2) associated with said common wavelength and to deliver detection signals representative of the absence of packets in the optical fiber (2) at the detected wavelength for a duration exceeding a duration threshold and ii) control means (11) adapted, in the event of reception of a detection signal associated with the detected wavelength to determine the remaining time before the end of the current session, and then to instruct the insertion into the optical fiber (2) of a packet awaiting transmission, at the detected wavelength, if the remaining time before the end of the current session is greater than the time necessary for inserting the packet awaiting transmission into the fiber.

摘要翻译： 用于WDM环形网络的通信站（4-i）适于插入到光纤（2）由至少一个波长携带的光信号分组，并且具有与至少一个其它通信站共同的传播方向。 站（4-i）首先包括光学检测装置（17），其适于观察与所述公共波长相关联的所述光纤（2）中的业务，并且传送表示光纤中不存在分组的检测信号（ 2）在检测到的波长持续超过持续时间阈值的持续时间;以及ii）在接收到与检测到的波长相关联的检测信号以确定在当前会话结束之前的剩余时间的情况下，控制装置（11） 然后指示如果在当前会话结束之前的剩余时间大于将等待传输的分组插入光纤所需的时间，则以检测到的波长来指示插入等待传输的分组的光纤（2） 。

公开(公告)号：US20050008368A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10885058

申请日：2004-07-07

申请人： Thierry Zami ,  Nicolas Le Sauze ,  Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Laurent Ciavaglia

发明人： Thierry Zami ,  Nicolas Le Sauze ,  Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Laurent Ciavaglia

IPC分类号： H04J3/06 ,  H04Q11/00 ,  H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04J3/0658 ,  H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q2011/0033 ,  H04Q2011/0064 ,  H04Q2011/0092

摘要： A communications station (4-i) for a WDM ring network is adapted to insert into an optical fiber (2) packets of optical signals carried by at least one wavelength and having a propagation direction in common with at least one other communications station. The station (4-i) comprises, firstly, optical detection means (17) adapted to observe the traffic in said optical fiber (2) associated with said common wavelength and to deliver detection signals representative of the absence of packets in the optical fiber (2) at the detected wavelength for a duration exceeding a duration threshold and ii) control means (11) adapted, in the event of reception of a detection signal associated with the detected wavelength to determine the remaining time before the end of the current session, and then to instruct the insertion into the optical fiber (2) of a packet awaiting transmission, at the detected wavelength, if the remaining time before the end of the current session is greater than the time necessary for inserting the packet awaiting transmission into the fiber.

摘要翻译： 用于WDM环形网络的通信站（4-i）适于插入到光纤（2）由至少一个波长携带的光信号分组，并且具有与至少一个其它通信站共同的传播方向。 站（4-i）首先包括光学检测装置（17），其适于观察与所述公共波长相关联的所述光纤（2）中的业务，并且传送表示光纤中不存在分组的检测信号（ 2）在检测到的波长持续超过持续时间阈值的持续时间;以及ii）在接收到与检测到的波长相关联的检测信号以确定在当前会话结束之前的剩余时间的情况下，控制装置（11） 然后指示如果在当前会话结束之前的剩余时间大于将待传输的分组等待传输到光纤所需的时间，则以检测到的波长来指示插入等待传输的分组的光纤（2） 。

公开(公告)号：US07706686B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-27

申请号：US10532134

申请日：2003-10-21

申请人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

发明人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

IPC分类号： H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 ,  H04Q11/0062 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0064 ,  H04Q2011/0086

摘要： A router includes a first processing module (1) adapted to route primary resources as a function of instructions received, inputs (2) adapted to feed the first processing module (1) with primary resources, outputs (3) adapted to collect primary resources switched by said first processing module (1), a second processing module (6) adapted to process secondary resources to be added or dropped, and coupling means (9) including a drop bus (8) and/or an add bus (7) and adapted, on the instructions of the control means (15), to drop either the whole of a primary resource arriving at one of said inputs (2) and/or outputs (3) or a portion thereof to feed said second processing module (6), and/or to add a secondary resource processed by said second processing module to a primary resource received at one of said inputs (2) and/or outputs (3) and in transit to a common destination.

摘要翻译： 路由器包括适于根据所接收的指令路由主要资源的第一处理模块（1），适于向第一处理模块（1）馈送主要资源的输入（2），适于收集主要资源的输出（3） 通过所述第一处理模块（1），适于处理要添加或丢弃的二次资源的第二处理模块（6）以及包括下拉总线（8）和/或添加总线（7）的耦合装置（9） 根据所述控制装置（15）的指示，调整到达所述输入（2）和/或输出（3）之一的一个主要资源的整体或其一部分以馈送所述第二处理模块（6） ）和/或将由所述第二处理模块处理的辅助资源添加到在所述输入（2）和/或输出（3）之一处接收并在传输到公共目的地的主资源。

公开(公告)号：US20060062578A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-23

申请号：US10532134

申请日：2003-10-21

申请人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

发明人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

IPC分类号： H04J14/02

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 ,  H04Q11/0062 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0064 ,  H04Q2011/0086

摘要： A router includes a first processing module (1) adapted to route primary resources as a function of instructions received, inputs (2) adapted to feed the first processing module (1) with primary resources, outputs (3) adapted to collect primary resources switched by said first processing module (1), a second processing module (6) adapted to process secondary resources to be added or dropped, and coupling means (9) including a drop bus (8) and/or an add bus (7) and adapted, on the instructions of the control means (15), to drop either the whole of a primary resource arriving at one of said inputs (2) and/or outputs (3) or a portion thereof to feed said second processing module (6), and/or to add a secondary resource processed by said second processing module to a primary resource received at one of said inputs (2) and/or outputs (3) and in transit to a common destination.

摘要翻译： 路由器包括适于根据所接收的指令路由主要资源的第一处理模块（1），适于向第一处理模块（1）馈送主要资源的输入（2），适于收集主要资源的输出（3） 通过所述第一处理模块（1），适于处理要添加或丢弃的二次资源的第二处理模块（6）以及包括下拉总线（8）和/或添加总线（7）的耦合装置（9） 根据所述控制装置（15）的指示，调整到达所述输入（2）和/或输出（3）之一的一个主要资源的整体或其一部分以馈送所述第二处理模块（6） ）和/或将由所述第二处理模块处理的辅助资源添加到在所述输入（2）和/或输出（3）之一处接收并在传输到公共目的地的主资源。

公开(公告)号：US20050220125A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

申请号：US11073568

申请日：2005-03-08

申请人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

发明人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

IPC分类号： H04L12/18 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04B10/20 ,  H04J1/16 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04J14/00 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L12/26 ,  H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L12/18 ,  H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/16 ,  H04L45/20

摘要： A method is dedicated to transmitting data between nodes (Ni) of a group of nodes coupled to an access bus (L2-LSP) of a communications network (R1). The method consists in: i) each time an entry node (N2) of said group receives data addressed to at least one other node of said group, determining the number M of nodes (Ni) of that group through which the data must pass to reach its destination, including said destination node (N4), and that together define a transmission path starting from said entry node (N2), and then assigning to a dedicated field associated with said data a value representative of the number M before transmitting said data, via said access bus, to a first node (N3) of said path, and ii) at each node (Ni) of said path, decrementing by unity the number associated with the data received to obtain a new value of the field and, in the event of a new value equal to a selected comparison value, dropping said data from said path, and, in the event of a new value different from said selected comparison value, replacing the value of the dedicated field associated with the received data by said new value and then transmitting said data and said new value of the associated dedicated field to the next node of said path.

摘要翻译： 一种方法专用于在耦合到通信网络（R 1）的接入总线（L2-LSP）的一组节点的节点（Ni）之间传送数据。 该方法包括：i）每次所述组的入口节点（N 2）接收寻址到所述组的至少一个其他节点的数据时，确定数据必须通过该组的节点（Ni）的数量M 到达其目的地，包括所述目的地节点（N 4），并且一起定义从所述入口节点（N 2）开始的传输路径，然后将与所述数据相关联的专用字段分配给代表数字M的值 经由所述访问总线将所述数据发送到所述路径的第一节点（N 3），以及ii）在所述路径的每个节点（Ni）处，将与所接收的数据相关联的数量递减1，以获得新的值 并且在新值等于所选择的比较值的情况下，从所述路径丢弃所述数据，并且在与所选择的比较值不同的新值的情况下，替换与所选择的比较值相关联的专用字段的值 接收到的数据通过新值然后t 将所述数据和所述相关专用字段的所述新值发送到所述路径的下一个节点。

公开(公告)号：US20050131940A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

申请号：US10509102

申请日：2003-03-21

申请人： Nicolas Le Sauze ,  Emmanuel Dotaro

发明人： Nicolas Le Sauze ,  Emmanuel Dotaro

IPC分类号： H04L12/56 ,  H04Q11/00 ,  G06F17/00

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q2011/0033 ,  H04Q2011/0064 ,  H04Q2011/0086

摘要： Dynamic method of adding data at the nodes of a fiber optic transmission network comprising at least one source node, one destination node and a plurality of intermediate nodes, the nodes being connected by a fiber optic connection. The method comprises the steps of creating at the source node an optical resource comprising portions containing data packets addressed to said destination node and free portions that may be occupied by packets supplied by each of said intermediate nodes, when said resource transits an intermediate node, detecting if said resource comprises free portions if said intermediate node has at least one data packet to transmit, and adding said data packet to a free portion of the frame if said free portion may contain said data packet.

摘要翻译： 在包括至少一个源节点，一个目的地节点和多个中间节点的光纤传输网络的节点处添加数据的动态方法，所述节点通过光纤连接来连接。 该方法包括以下步骤：在源节点创建包括寻址到所述目的地节点的数据分组的部分的光资源，以及当所述资源转移到中间节点时，由所述中间节点中的每个节点提供的分组占用的空闲部分，检测 如果所述中间节点具有至少一个要发送的数据分组，则所述资源包括空闲部分，并且如果所述空闲部分可以包含所述数据分组，则将所述数据分组添加到所述帧的空闲部分。

公开(公告)号：US07536104B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-19

申请号：US11109782

申请日：2005-04-20

申请人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

发明人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

IPC分类号： H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04J14/0226 ,  H04B10/278 ,  H04J14/0247 ,  H04J14/0252 ,  H04J14/0282

摘要： The network comprises an optical interconnection tree linking sending points of stations to a receiving point of a concentrator via access links (F1-F3), a coupling system (C) and a common optical link (OL). The stations can send optical signals (λu1, λu2, λu3) each carried by the same “uplink” wavelength (λu). Each station includes a carrier detection system able to detect the presence at its sending point (Ki) of an optical wave at said uplink wavelength (λu) that was not sent by the same station. The detection system cooperates with sending control means to inactivate sending if such presence is detected. The network further includes: an emulator (LDa, Ca, G1-G3) adapted to send auxiliary waves (λa1, λa2, λa3) at said uplink wavelength (λu) and to couple them into the access links (F1-F3) so that they propagate in the downlink propagation direction; and a control system (2a) of the emulator for selectively activating the sending of the auxiliary waves. The invention is particularly applicable to optical access or metropolitan networks.

摘要翻译： 网络包括通过接入链路（F1-F3），耦合系统（C）和公共光链路（OL）将站点的发送点链接到集中器的接收点的光互连树。 这些站可以发送每个由相同“上行”波长（lambdau）承载的光信号（lambdau1，lambdau2，lambdau3）。 每个站包括载波检测系统，其能够检测在其不由同一站发送的所述上行链路波长（lambdau）处的光波在其发送点（Ki）处的存在。 如果检测到这种存在，则检测系统与发送控制装置协作来停用发送。 该网络还包括：适于在所述上行链路波长（lambdau）发送辅助波（λa1，λa2，λa3）并将它们耦合到接入链路（F1-F3）中的仿真器（LDa，Ca，G1-G3） 它们在下行传播方向传播; 以及用于选择性地激活辅助波的发送的仿真器的控制系统（2a）。 本发明特别适用于光接入或城域网。

公开(公告)号：US07024114B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-04

申请号：US09987245

申请日：2001-11-14

申请人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

发明人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze

IPC分类号： H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 ,  H04Q2011/002

摘要： A photonic switching device for switching without contention data in the form of optical packets includes a space switching matrix with a plurality of input ports and a plurality of output ports. A unit external to the space switching matrix includes a buffer memory common to all the output ports of the matrix. Each of the output ports provides access to the buffer memory via a space switching stage consisting of switches having a 1-to-2 switching function.

公开(公告)号：US07564876B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-21

申请号：US11166216

申请日：2005-06-27

申请人： Nicolas Le Sauze ,  Ludovic Noirie ,  Emmanuel Dotaro

发明人： Nicolas Le Sauze ,  Ludovic Noirie ,  Emmanuel Dotaro

IPC分类号： H04J3/06

CPC分类号： H04J3/0632 ,  H04J3/0638 ,  H04J3/0658 ,  H04J3/0673 ,  H04L47/283

摘要： A packet-switched communications network (PSN) includes a multiplicity of nodes (Ni) adapted to switch streams of packets benefiting from circuit emulation services, known as CES packets. The network uses a particular method of resynchronizing the CES streams. According to that method, for a CES stream intended to take an associated path (CE) from an ingress node (N1) passing through a set of nodes including a subset of nodes adapted to resynchronize CES streams selectively, effective resynchronization of said stream by a node selected from said subset is conditioned by a value representative of the cumulative jitter suffered by said stream as far as that node.

摘要翻译： 分组交换通信网络（PSN）包括适于切换受益于电路仿真服务的分组流的多个节点（Ni），称为CES分组。 网络使用特定的重新同步CES流的方法。 根据该方法，对于CES流，意图从通过包括适于重新同步CES流的节点的一组节点的入口节点（N1）获取相关联的路由（CE），所述节点的一组子集选择性地重新同步CES流，所述流的有效重新同步由 从所述子集中选择的节点由代表所述流所遭受的累积抖动的值作为该节点的条件。

公开(公告)号：US07386233B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-10

申请号：US10488772

申请日：2002-09-06

申请人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze ,  An Ge ,  Ljubisa Tancevski

发明人： Emmanuel Dotaro ,  Nicolas Le Sauze ,  An Ge ,  Ljubisa Tancevski

IPC分类号： H04B10/24

CPC分类号： H04J14/0227 ,  H04J14/0228 ,  H04J14/0238 ,  H04J14/0241 ,  H04J14/0283 ,  H04J14/0291 ,  H04J14/0295

摘要： The invention relates to an optical ring network comprising stations (340) which are connected to at least one optical fiber by means of optical couplers, the two ends of the optical fiber being connected to a point of presence or an optical network access node. The point of presence comprises (k) at least an optical emitter (330-1) which emits a falling optical signal having at lest one first wavelength (420) in the direction of one end of the optical fibers (455) and (ii) at least one optical receiver (330-2) which receives a rising optical signal having at least one second wavelength which is different form the first wavelength. The aforementioned optical network access node comprises means such as a hub (320) which can be used for the communication between the optical receiver (330-2) and the optical emitter (330-1). The wavelengths of the rising signals and the wavelengths of the falling signals are shared by several stations.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种光环网络，其包括通过光耦合器连接到至少一个光纤的站（340），光纤的两端连接到存在点或光网络接入节点。 存在点包括（k）至少一个光发射器（330-1），其在光纤（455）的一端的方向上发射具有至少一个第一波长（420）的下降光信号，并且（ii） 至少一个光接收器（330-2），其接收具有不同于第一波长的至少一个第二波长的升高光信号。 上述光网络接入节点包括诸如可以用于光接收机（330-2）和光发射器（330-1）之间的通信的集线器（320）的装置。 上升信号的波长和下降信号的波长由几个站共用。