Hair fixing composition in the form of an aqueous solution, foam or gel
    4.
    发明授权
    Hair fixing composition in the form of an aqueous solution, foam or gel 失效
    水溶液,泡沫或凝胶形式的头发定影组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5690921A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US561957

    申请日:1995-11-22

    摘要: The hair fixing composition is in the form of an aqueous solution, foam or gel and contains from 0.1 to 5 percent by weight of one or more film-forming natural polymers, from 5 to 60 percent by weight of one or more water-soluble, halogen-free organic solvents, from 30 to 95% by weight water and from 0.05 to 2 percent by weight of one or more of the following compounds which are insoluble in water at room temperature but soluble in the composition: a C.sub.8 - to C.sub.20 -alkanediol, a C.sub.8 - to C.sub.20 -alkanetriol, a monoglyceride of saturated or unsaturated C.sub.12 - to C.sub.20 -fatty acids, a monodiglyceride of saturated or unsaturated C.sub.12 - to C.sub.20 -fatty acids, a C.sub.12 - to C.sub.20 -fatty alcohol ethoxylated with from 2 to 3 moles of ethylene oxide, a polysiloxane/polyether copolymer having a cloud point at a temperature of less than 20.degree. C., a polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene block polymer and a polyoxyethylene/polyoxybutylene block polymer. The organic solvent and the water insoluble compound component are present in a weight ratio of from 1000:1 to 2.5:1.

    摘要翻译: 头发固定组合物是水溶液,泡沫或凝胶的形式,并含有0.1至5重量%的一种或多种成膜天然聚合物,5至60重量%的一种或多种水溶性, 不含卤素的有机溶剂,30至95重量%的水和0.05至2重量%的一种或多种以下化合物,其在室温下不溶于水但可溶于组合物:C8至C20- 链烷二醇,C 8 -C 20烷基三醇,饱和或不饱和C 12 -C 20脂肪酸的单甘油酯,饱和或不饱和的C 12 -C 20脂肪酸的单甘油酯,用2-乙氧基化的C 12 -C 20脂肪醇 至3摩尔环氧乙烷,在低于20℃的温度下具有浊点的聚硅氧烷/聚醚共聚物,聚氧乙烯/聚氧丙烯嵌段聚合物和聚氧乙烯/聚氧丁烯嵌段聚合物。 有机溶剂和水不溶性化合物组分以重量比为1000:1至2.5:1存在。

    Hair dyeing compositions containing 2,6-dinitro-phenol-derivatives
    5.
    发明授权
    Hair dyeing compositions containing 2,6-dinitro-phenol-derivatives 失效
    含有2,6-二硝基苯酚衍生物的染发组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4975093A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US385560

    申请日:1989-07-24

    CPC分类号: A61K8/418 A61Q5/065 A61Q5/10

    摘要: The hair dyeing composition in the form of an aqueous solution, an aqueous-alcoholic solution, a cream, a gel, a mixture which can be sprayed or an emulsion contains from 0.01 to 2.0% of a 2,6-Dinitro-phenol derivative of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X represents a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups containing one to four carbon atoms, monohydroxyalkyl groups containing one to four carbon atoms, perfluoroalkyl groups containing one to four carbon atoms, alkoxy groups containing one to four carbon atoms, monohydroxyalkoxy groups containing two to four carbon atoms, dihydroxyalkoxy groups containing three to four carbon atoms and halogens, and one or more cosmetic additives selected from the group consisting of glycerin, glycols, glycol ethers, hair car materials, wetting agents and emulsifiers, thickeners, softeners, preservatives, complexing agents and perfumes. The dyes of the formula (I) have good physiological properties and provide a variety of yellow shades. The hair dyeing compositions also advantageously comprise a 2,6-Dinitro-phenol derivatives of formula I and a known oxidizing hair dye or direct hair dye as well as one or more of the above cosmetic additives. The dyes having the general formla (I) have good physiological properties and provide all the yellow shades required to dyeing form a bluish lemon-yellow to a pure yellow to a red-orange.

    摘要翻译: 水溶液,水溶液,霜剂,凝胶,可喷雾的混合物或乳液形式的染发组合物含有0.01〜2.0%的2,6-二硝基苯酚衍生物 式(I):其中X表示选自含有1至4个碳原子的烷基,含有1至4个碳原子的单羟基烷基,含1至4个碳原子的全氟烷基, 含有1至4个碳原子的烷氧基,含2至4个碳原子的单羟基烷氧基,含3至4个碳原子的二羟基烷氧基和卤素,以及一种或多种选自甘油,二醇,二醇醚,头发车 材料,润湿剂和乳化剂,增稠剂,软化剂,​​防腐剂,络合剂和香料。 式(I)的染料具有良好的生理特性并提供各种黄色阴影。 染发组合物还有利地包含式I的2,6-二硝基苯酚衍生物和已知的氧化染发剂或直接染发剂以及一种或多种上述化妆品添加剂。 具有一般形式(I)的染料具有良好的生理特性,并提供染色所需的全部黄色色调,形成蓝色柠檬黄色至纯黄色至红橙色。

    Method for permanently shaping hair
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for permanently shaping hair 失效
    永久塑造头发的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5424062A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US134172

    申请日:1993-10-08

    CPC分类号: A61Q5/04 A61K8/463

    摘要: The process for permanent shaping of hair including the steps of treating the hair with a hair shaping agent, bringing the hair into a desired shape before and/or after treating the hair with the shaping agent, rinsing with water as needed, subjecting the hair to an oxidative aftertreatment, setting the hair to form a permanent wave and drying. To provide a permanent shaping which does not leave the hair with an unpleasant odor and is safe for the hair, the hair shaping agent consists essentially of an aqueous composition containing from 0.1 to 30% by weight of at least one Bunte-salt and from 0.5 to 30% by weight of at least one sulfite or hydrogen sulfite. The sulfites and hydrogen sulfites are selected from the group consisting of alkali metal and ammonium sulfites and hydrogen sulfites and alkanolamine salts of sulfurous acid. The Bunte-salts include various thiosulfate-containing compounds.

    摘要翻译: 头发永久成形的方法,包括用毛发成型剂处理毛发的步骤,在用成形剂处理毛发之前和/或之后使头发成为所需形状,根据需要用水冲洗,使毛发 氧化后处理,使头发形成永久性的波浪并干燥。 为了提供永久性成形,其不会使毛发具有令人不愉快的气味并且对于头发是安全的,所以毛发成型剂基本上由含有0.1至30重量%的至少一种伯特盐和0.5重量% 至30重量%的至少一种亚硫酸盐或亚硫酸氢盐。 亚硫酸盐和亚硫酸氢盐选自碱金属和亚硫酸铵,亚硫酸氢亚硫酸盐和链烷醇胺盐。 伯来盐包括各种含硫代硫酸盐的化合物。

    Hair dye containing aminopyrazole derivatives as well as pyrazole
derivatives
    7.
    发明授权
    Hair dye containing aminopyrazole derivatives as well as pyrazole derivatives 失效
    含有氨基吡唑衍生物的染发剂以及吡唑衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US5380340A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-10

    申请号:US27171

    申请日:1993-03-04

    CPC分类号: A61Q5/10 A61K8/494 C07D487/04

    摘要: The composition for oxidative dyeing of hair contains at least one coupler and 0.010 to 3.0 percent by weight of at least one developer selected from the group consisting of aminopyrazole derivatives of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl groups having one to four carbon atoms; n=2 or 3; and physiologically tolerated, water-soluble salts thereof. The developer and coupler substances are present in the composition in a total amount of from 0.1 to 5.0 percent. New pyrazole derivative compounds are also part of the invention.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 01887第 371日期:1993年3月4日 102(e)1993年3月4日PCT提交1992年8月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 07849 日期:1993年4月29日。头发氧化染色组合物含有至少一种成色剂和0.010-3.0%重量的至少一种显影剂,其选自式(I)的氨基吡唑衍生物:( I)其中R选自氢和具有1-4个碳原子的烷基; n = 2或3; 和其生理上耐受的水溶性盐。 显影剂和成色剂物质在组合物中的总量为0.1-5.0%。 新的吡唑衍生物化合物也是本发明的一部分。

    2-nitroaniline derivatives and hair dyeing compositions containing same
    8.
    发明授权
    2-nitroaniline derivatives and hair dyeing compositions containing same 失效
    2-硝基苯胺衍生物和含有它们的染发组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5037446A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-06

    申请号:US283311

    申请日:1988-12-12

    IPC分类号: A61K8/41 A61Q5/06 A61Q5/10

    CPC分类号: A61K8/418 A61Q5/065 A61Q5/10

    摘要: The composition for dyeing hair yellow contains 2-nitroaniline derivatives of the general formula I: ##STR1## in which, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent, independent of one another, hydrogen an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a monohydroxyallkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a dihydroxyalkyl of 3 or 4 carbon atoms, provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 do not simultaneously represent alkyl groups of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and X denotes an alkyl, monohydroxyalkyl, perfluoroalkyl or halogen. Also disclosed are new 2-nitroanitrile derivatives of the general formula II: ##STR2## in which R.sup.a and R.sup.b denote, independent of one another, ethyl, a monohydroxylalkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a dihydroxyalkyl of 3 or 4 carbon atoms, when Z is methyl, Cl or Br; or when Z is CH.sub.2 OH or a perfluoroalkyl, R.sup.a denotes hydrogen, a monohydroxyalkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a dihydroxyalkyl of 3 or 4 carbon atoms, and R.sup.b represents 2-hydroxyethyl or 2,3-dihydroxypropyl.

    摘要翻译: 用于染发黄黄色的组合物含有通式I的2-硝基苯胺衍生物:其中,R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示氢,具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,2个单羟基烷基 至4个碳原子或3或4个碳原子的二羟基烷基,条件是R 1和R 2不同时表示1至4个碳原子的烷基,X表示烷基,单羟基烷基,全氟烷基或卤素。 还公开了通式II的新的2-硝基腈衍生物:其中R a和R b彼此独立地表示乙基,2至4个碳原子的单羟基烷基或3或4个碳的二羟基烷基 当Z是甲基时,Cl或Br; 或当Z为CH 2 OH或全氟烷基时,R a表示氢,2至4个碳原子的一羟基烷基或3或4个碳原子的二羟基烷基,R b表示2-羟乙基或2,3-二羟丙基。

    Process for making a persulfate-containing granulate for decolorizing or
bleaching hair
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for making a persulfate-containing granulate for decolorizing or bleaching hair 失效
    制造含过硫酸盐的颗粒以脱色或漂白毛发的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5674476A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-07

    申请号:US612533

    申请日:1996-03-08

    摘要: The method of making a granulate composition for decolorizing or bleaching hair consists of preparing a powdery mixture consisting of from 30 to 65% by weight of one or more inorganic persulfates, from 1 to 20% by weight of a binding agent selected from the group consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyethylene glycols having molecular weights of 200 to 10,000; of 15 to 45% by weight of at least one salt selected from the group consisting of alkali metal carbonates, alkaline earth metal carbonates, alkali metal hydrogen carbonates, alkali metal silicates and from 0.1 to 3 percent by weight of a chelating agent, and one or more auxiliary and additive substance selected from the group consisting of perfume oils, hair dyes, amphoteric, anionic, cationic and nonionic surface-active substances and water-soluble thickeners; after making this powdery mixture, spraying ethanol and/or isopropanol in a weight ratio from 13:1 to 4:1 (powdery mixture to alcohol) into the powdery mixture to form a moistened mixture; granulating the moistened mixture formed during the spraying in a granulating apparatus to form a moist granulate; and after the granulating, drying the moist granulate to remove the alcohol or alcohols and to form the granulate composition.

    摘要翻译: 制备用于脱色或漂白毛发的颗粒组合物的方法包括制备由30至65重量%的一种或多种无机过硫酸盐,1至20重量%的选自以下的粘合剂组成的粉末混合物: 的聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和分子量为200至10,000的聚乙二醇; 15至45重量%的至少一种选自碱金属碳酸盐,碱土金属碳酸盐,碱金属碳酸氢盐,碱金属硅酸盐和0.1至3重量%螯合剂的盐,以及一种 或更多选自香水油,染发剂,两性,阴离子,阳离子和非离子表面活性物质和水溶性增稠剂的辅助和添加剂物质; 在制备该粉末混合物之后,将重量比为13:1至4:1的乙醇和/或异丙醇(粉末混合物至醇)喷入粉末混合物中以形成润湿的混合物; 将在喷雾期间形成的润湿混合物造粒在造粒设备中以形成湿颗粒; 在造粒后,干燥湿颗粒以除去醇或醇并形成颗粒组合物。

    N-phenylaminopyrazole derivatives as well as composition and process for
the dyeing of hair
    10.
    发明授权
    N-phenylaminopyrazole derivatives as well as composition and process for the dyeing of hair 失效
    N-苯基氨基吡唑衍生物以及头发染色的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5430159A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US244069

    申请日:1994-05-09

    CPC分类号: A61Q5/10 A61K8/494 C07D231/38

    摘要: The hair dye composition includes at least one N-phenylaminopyrazole compound of the formula (V) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having from one to four carbon atoms or a hydroxyalkyl group having from two to four carbon atoms; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently either a hydrogen, an amino groups or an alkyl group having from one to four carbon atoms; and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having from one to four carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having from one to four carbon atoms or a halogen; and at least one conventional ingredient for hair dye compositions selected from the group consisting of emollients; preservatives; perfume oils; solvents; anionic, cationic, amphoteric and nonionic surfactants; thickeners; starch derivatives; cellulose derivatives; petrolatum; paraffin oil; fatty acids; conditioners; lanolin derivatives; cholesterol; pantothenic acid and betaines.

    摘要翻译: 染发剂组合物包含至少一种式(V)的N-苯基氨基吡唑化合物其中R1是氢,具有1-4个碳原子的烷基或具有2-4个碳原子的羟基烷基 ; R2和R3各自独立地为氢,氨基或具有1-4个碳原子的烷基; R4是氢,具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,具有1-4个碳原子的烷氧基或卤素; 和至少一种用于染发组合物的常规成分,其选自润肤剂; 防腐剂 香水油; 溶剂 阴离子,阳离子,两性和非离子表面活性剂; 增稠剂 淀粉衍生物; 纤维素衍生物; 凡士林 石蜡油; 脂肪酸; 调理器 羊毛脂衍生物; 胆固醇; 泛酸和甜菜碱。