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公开(公告)号：US4863626A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US45316
申请日：1987-05-04
IPC分类号： C11D7/10 , C11D3/02 , C11D3/37 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/42 , C11D3/50 , C11D7/22 , C11D7/38 , C11D7/54 , C11D7/60 , C11D17/00 , C11D17/04 , D06L3/02
CPC分类号： C11D3/3761 , C11D17/041 , C11D3/046 , C11D3/38645 , C11D3/38672 , C11D3/3937 , C11D3/3945 , C11D3/42 , C11D3/505
摘要： Methods and compositions for increased stability of enzymes in oxidant dry bleach. Enzyme stability is adversely affected by increased temperature, humidity, and the presence of strong oxidants, such as peracids. The instant invention provides enzyme stability in the presence of oxidant bleaches by coating or encapsulating the enzyme, while providing enzyme solubility suitable for use in bleach mixtures upon introduction to an aqueous medium. Particularly, alkali and neutral materials act as protection agents, which neutralize oxidant species before they contact and denature the enzyme. Other standard bleaching composition adjuncts such as builders, fillers, buffers, brighteners, fragrances, and the like may be included in the enzyme-containing oxidant bleach composition in addition to the discrete coated enzyme granules.
摘要翻译： 用于增加氧化剂干漂白剂中酶稳定性的方法和组合物。 酶的稳定性受到温度升高，湿度升高以及过氧酸等强氧化剂的存在的不利影响。 本发明通过涂覆或包封酶在氧化剂漂白剂存在下提供酶稳定性，同时在引入水性介质时提供适用于漂白混合物的酶溶解度。 特别地，碱和中性材料用作保护剂，其在接触和变性酶之前中和氧化剂物质。 除了分散的包衣的酶颗粒之外，其它标准漂白组合物助剂如助洗剂，填料，缓冲剂，增白剂，香料等可以包含在含酶氧化剂漂白组合物中。
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公开(公告)号：US5093021A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-03
申请号：US384954
申请日：1989-07-24
申请人： Thomas S. Coyne , J. Bruce England , Blanca L. Haendler , Frances E. Mitchell , Dale S. Steichen , Carrole L. Johnson
发明人： Thomas S. Coyne , J. Bruce England , Blanca L. Haendler , Frances E. Mitchell , Dale S. Steichen , Carrole L. Johnson
CPC分类号： C11D17/0039 , C11D3/0042 , C11D3/0084 , C11D3/046 , C11D3/38672 , C11D3/3937 , C11D3/3945
摘要： Methods and compositions for increased stability of enzymes in oxidant dry bleach. Enzyme stability is adversely affected by increased temperature, humidity, and the presence of strong oxidants, such as peracids. The instant invention provides enzyme stability in the presence of oxidant bleaches by coating or encapsulating the enzyme, while providing enzyme solubility suitable for use in bleach mixtures upon introduction to an aqueous medium. Particularly, alkali and neutral materials act as protection agents, which neutralize oxidant species before the contact and denature the enzyme. Other standard bleaching composition adjuncts such as builders, fillers, buffers, brighteners, fragrances, and the like may be included in the enzyme-containing oxidant bleach composition in addition to the discrete coated enzyme granules.
摘要翻译： 用于增加氧化剂干漂白剂中酶稳定性的方法和组合物。 酶的稳定性受到温度升高，湿度升高以及过氧酸等强氧化剂的存在的不利影响。 本发明通过涂覆或包封酶在氧化剂漂白剂存在下提供酶稳定性，同时在引入水性介质时提供适用于漂白混合物的酶溶解度。 特别地，碱和中性材料用作保护剂，其在接触之前中和氧化剂物质并使酶变性。 除了分散的包衣的酶颗粒之外，其它标准漂白组合物助剂如助洗剂，填料，缓冲剂，增白剂，香料等可以包含在含酶氧化剂漂白组合物中。
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公开(公告)号：US5225102A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-06
申请号：US822459
申请日：1992-01-13
申请人： Thomas S. Coyne , J. Bruce England , Blanca L. Haendler , Frances E. Mitchell , Dale S. Steichen
发明人： Thomas S. Coyne , J. Bruce England , Blanca L. Haendler , Frances E. Mitchell , Dale S. Steichen
IPC分类号： C01B15/10 , C11D3/02 , C11D3/04 , C11D3/37 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , C11D3/42 , C11D3/50 , C11D17/00 , C11D17/04
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D17/0039 , C11D17/041 , C11D3/02 , C11D3/3761 , C11D3/38609 , C11D3/38672 , C11D3/3937 , C11D3/3942 , C11D3/3945 , C11D3/42 , C11D3/505
摘要： Methods and compositions for increased stability of enzymes in oxidant dry bleach. Enzyme stability is adversely affected by increased temperature, humidity, and the presence of strong oxidants, such as peracids. The instant invention provides enzyme stability in the presence of oxidant bleaches by coating or encapsulating the enzyme, while providing enzyme solubility suitable for use in bleach mixtures upon introduction to an aqueous medium. Particularly, alkali and neutral materials act as protection agents, which neutralize oxidant species before they contact and denature the enzyme. Other standard bleaching composition adjuncts such as builders, fillers, buffers, brighteners, fragrances, and the like may be included in the enzyme-containing oxidant bleach composition in addition to the discrete coated enzyme granules.
摘要翻译： 用于增加氧化剂干漂白剂中酶稳定性的方法和组合物。 酶的稳定性受到温度升高，湿度升高以及过氧酸等强氧化剂的存在的不利影响。 本发明通过涂覆或包封酶在氧化剂漂白剂存在下提供酶稳定性，同时在引入水性介质时提供适用于漂白混合物的酶溶解度。 特别地，碱和中性材料用作保护剂，其在接触和变性酶之前中和氧化剂物质。 除了分散的包衣的酶颗粒之外，其它标准漂白组合物助剂如助洗剂，填料，缓冲剂，增白剂，香料等可以包含在含酶氧化剂漂白组合物中。
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公开(公告)号：US5135743A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US705278
申请日：1991-05-24
IPC分类号： A01K1/015
CPC分类号： A01K1/0152
摘要： The invention provides a liquid composition for deodorizing animal wastes by direct application thereto. The composition comprises an aqueous dispersion which contains an ammonia-controlling-effective amount of pine oil and boric acid.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供通过直接施用于动物废物除臭的液体组合物。 该组合物包含含有氨控制有效量的松油和硼酸的水分散体。
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公开(公告)号：US5183655A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US888957
申请日：1992-05-26
IPC分类号： A01K1/015
CPC分类号： A01K1/0155 , A01K1/0152 , A01K1/0154
摘要： The invention provides, in one embodiment, an odor controlling animal litter comprising:a) adsorbent or absorbent particles; andb) an ammonia-controlling-effective amount of i) pine oil and ii) boric acid applied onto the particles. The litter can also include further adjuncts, such as fragrances, other antimicrobial additives, and the like.
摘要翻译： 本发明在一个实施方案中提供了一种气味控制动物垫料，其包含：a）吸附剂或吸收剂颗粒; 和b）氨控制有效量的i）松油和ii）施加到颗粒上的硼酸。 垃圾还可以包括另外的助剂，如香料，其他抗微生物添加剂等。
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公开(公告)号：US5189987A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US703227
申请日：1991-05-20
IPC分类号： A01K1/015
CPC分类号： A01K1/0152
摘要： The invention provides a liquid composition for deodorizing animal wastes by contact therewith. The composition comprises an aqueous dispersion which contains an ammonia-controlling-effective amount of pine oil and a dispersion aid. The dispersion aid is selected from anionic, nonionic, cationic, amphoteric surfactants, and mixtures of these surfactants.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了通过与动物废物接触来除臭动物废物的液体组合物。 该组合物包含含有氨控制有效量的松油和分散助剂的水分散体。 分散助剂选自阴离子，非离子，阳离子，两性表面活性剂，以及这些表面活性剂的混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5018482A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US370476
申请日：1989-06-23
CPC分类号： A01K1/0154 , A01K1/0152 , A01K1/0155
摘要： The invention provides, in one embodiment, an odor controlling animal litter comprising: (a) adsorbent or absorbent particles; and (b) an ammonia-controlling-effective amount of (i) pine oil and (ii) boric acid applied onto the particles. The litter can also include further adjuncts, such as fragrances, other antimicrobial additives, and the like.
摘要翻译： 本发明在一个实施方案中提供了一种气味控制动物垫料，其包含：（a）吸附剂或吸收剂颗粒; 和（b）氨控制有效量的（i）松油和（ii）施加到颗粒上的硼酸。 垃圾还可以包括另外的助剂，如香料，其他抗微生物添加剂等。
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公开(公告)号：US5016568A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US570986
申请日：1990-08-22
IPC分类号： A01K1/015
CPC分类号： A01K1/0152
摘要： The invention provides, in one embodiment, an odor controlling animal litter comprising:a) adsorbent or absorbent particles; andb) an ammonia-controlling-effective amount of pine oil carried onto said particles via an aqueous liquid dispersion and a dispersion aid therefor.The litter can also include further adjuncts, such as fragrances, other antimicrobial additives, and the like.
摘要翻译： 本发明在一个实施方案中提供了一种气味控制动物垫料，其包含：a）吸附剂或吸收剂颗粒; 和b）通过水性液体分散体和其分散助剂将氨控制有效量的松油携带到所述颗粒上。 垃圾还可以包括另外的助剂，如香料，其他抗微生物添加剂等。
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