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公开(公告)号：US20120206257A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13369084
申请日：2012-02-08
申请人： Tido Krippendorf , Bernd Lübben , Heiner Politze
发明人： Tido Krippendorf , Bernd Lübben , Heiner Politze
IPC分类号： G08B1/08
CPC分类号： G08B25/045 , G08B26/001 , G08B29/181 , H04L12/40
摘要： An alarm system control center has subscribers connected to it by a two-wire line. The subscribers receive via the two-wire line both a power supply voltage and communication messages in the form of pulse trains impressed on the power supply voltage as voltage modulation. Each subscriber includes a constant current circuit which is connected to the two-wire line and which is used to charge a storage capacitor with a voltage regulator coupled to it. In order to reduce communication errors, a transformer is provided to reduce power supply voltage to an internal value which is lower than the than the power supply voltage at least by the voltage swing of the pulses of the communication messages on the two-wire line.
摘要翻译： 报警系统控制中心通过两线制线路与用户连接。 用户通过双线线路接收电源电压和通过电压形式施加在电源电压上的脉冲串的通信消息作为电压调制。 每个用户包括连接到双线线路的恒流电路，用于对与其耦合的电压调节器的存储电容器进行充电。 为了减少通信错误，提供变压器，至少通过双线线路上的通信消息的脉冲的电压摆幅将电源电压降低到低于电源电压的内部值。
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公开(公告)号：US08872649B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US13369084
申请日：2012-02-08
申请人： Tido Krippendorf , Bernd Lübben , Heiner Politze
发明人： Tido Krippendorf , Bernd Lübben , Heiner Politze
CPC分类号： G08B25/045 , G08B26/001 , G08B29/181 , H04L12/40
摘要： An alarm system control center has subscribers connected to it by a two-wire line. The subscribers receive via the two-wire line both a power supply voltage and communication messages in the form of pulse trains impressed on the power supply voltage as voltage modulation. Each subscriber includes a constant current circuit which is connected to the two-wire line and which is used to charge a storage capacitor with a voltage regulator coupled to it. In order to reduce communication errors, a transformer is provided to reduce power supply voltage to an internal value which is lower than the than the power supply voltage at least by the voltage swing of the pulses of the communication messages on the two-wire line.
摘要翻译： 报警系统控制中心通过两线制线路与用户连接。 用户通过双线线路接收电源电压和通过电压形式施加在电源电压上的脉冲串的通信消息作为电压调制。 每个用户包括连接到双线线路的恒流电路，用于对与其耦合的电压调节器的存储电容器进行充电。 为了减少通信错误，提供变压器，至少通过双线线路上的通信消息的脉冲的电压摆幅将电源电压降低到低于电源电压的内部值。
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公开(公告)号：US08253583B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12115023
申请日：2008-05-05
申请人： Tido Krippendorf , Heiner Politze
发明人： Tido Krippendorf , Heiner Politze
IPC分类号： G08B5/00
CPC分类号： G08B5/36 , G08B5/38 , H05B33/0818 , Y02B20/346
摘要： A hazard indicator including a power-saving control circuit having a transistor with a collector connected via a resistor to the output of the signal processing circuit. In operation, the transistor delivers the clocked control signal for the semiconductor switch as a function of the current-proportional voltage applied to the base of the transistor.
摘要翻译： 一种危险指示器，包括具有通过电阻器连接到信号处理电路的输出的集电极的晶体管的省电控制电路。 在工作中，晶体管作为施加到晶体管基极的电流比例电压的函数传递用于半导体开关的定时控制信号。
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公开(公告)号：USD485200S1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US29173633
申请日：2003-01-03
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公开(公告)号：US07298479B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-20
申请号：US11759264
申请日：2007-06-07
IPC分类号： G01N15/02
CPC分类号： G08B17/107 , G08B17/113
摘要： The sensitivity of scattered-light fire detectors for small particles can be increased substantially when blue light is introduced into the measuring volume in addition to an infrared radiation and the scattered radiation produced by the particles is measured and evaluated separately from each other in the infrared and blue region both in the forward scattering region as well as in the backward scattering region. This can be realized by a fire detector that includes two transmitter LEDs (2.1a, 2.1b) and two photodetectors (2.2a, 2.2b), with these components being arranged such that the photodetectors receive both the forward scattered radiations as well as the backward scattered radiations of the longer and shorter wavelengths separately from each other. A multi-channel evaluation circuit is provided downstream of the photodetectors.
摘要翻译： 除了红外辐射之外，当将蓝光引入到测量体积中时，散射光火灾探测器对小颗粒的灵敏度可以被大大增加，并且在红外线中分别测量和评估由颗粒产生的散射辐射，并在 在前向散射区域以及向后散射区域中都是蓝色区域。 这可以由包括两个发射器LED（2.1a，2.1b）和两个光电检测器（2.2a，2.2b）的火灾探测器来实现，这些部件被布置成使得光电探测器接收前向散射辐射以及 较长波长和较短波长的反向散射辐射彼此分开。 在光电检测器的下游提供多通道评估电路。
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公开(公告)号：US20070229824A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11759264
申请日：2007-06-07
IPC分类号： G01N15/02
CPC分类号： G08B17/107 , G08B17/113
摘要： The sensitivity of scattered-light fire detectors for small particles can be increased substantially when blue light is introduced into the measuring volume in addition to an infrared radiation and the scattered radiation produced by the particles is measured and evaluated separately from each other in the infrared and blue region both in the forward scattering region as well as in the backward scattering region. This can be realized by a fire detector that includes two transmitter LEDs (2.1a, 2.1b) and two photodetectors (2.2a, 2.2b), with these components being arranged such that the photodetectors receive both the forward scattered radiations as well as the backward scattered radiations of the longer and shorter wavelengths separately from each other. A multi-channel evaluation circuit is provided downstream of the photodetectors.
摘要翻译： 除了红外辐射之外，当将蓝光引入到测量体积中时，散射光火灾探测器对小颗粒的灵敏度可以被大大增加，并且在红外线中分别测量和评估由颗粒产生的散射辐射，并在 在前向散射区域以及向后散射区域中都是蓝色区域。 这可以由包括两个发射器LED（2.1a，2.1b）和两个光电检测器（2.2a，2.2b）的火灾探测器来实现，这些部件被布置成使得光电探测器接收前向散射辐射以及 较长波长和较短波长的反向散射辐射彼此分开。 在光电检测器的下游提供多通道评估电路。
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公开(公告)号：US06218950B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09487164
申请日：2000-01-19
申请人： Heiner Politze , Martin Bemba , Tido Krippendorf
发明人： Heiner Politze , Martin Bemba , Tido Krippendorf
IPC分类号： G08B1710
CPC分类号： G08B17/107 , G06K9/00
摘要： A scattered light fire detector and a method for evaluating scattering signals of a fire detector are disclosed. The microprocessor-based scattered light fire detector measures the scattering signals at two scattering angles and determines an alarm threshold. An alarm value is determined as a function of the ratio of the scattering signals and compared with the determined alarm threshold. The fire detector can be used with mixed fires without prior calibration. Fraudulent measurement values arising, for example, from water vapor can be stored in a memory.
摘要翻译： 公开了散射光火焰探测器和用于评估火灾探测器的散射信号的方法。 基于微处理器的散射光探测器以两个散射角测量散射信号并确定报警阈值。 根据散射信号的比例确定报警值，并与确定的报警阈值进行比较。 火灾探测器可以混合使用，无需事先校准。 例如从水蒸汽产生的欺诈性测量值可以存储在存储器中。
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公开(公告)号：US20080272911A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US12115023
申请日：2008-05-05
申请人： Tido Krippendorf , Heiner Politze
发明人： Tido Krippendorf , Heiner Politze
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G08B5/36 , G08B5/38 , H05B33/0818 , Y02B20/346
摘要： A hazard indicator including a power-saving control circuit having a transistor with a collector connected via a resistor to the output of the signal processing circuit. In operation, the transistor delivers the clocked control signal for the semiconductor switch as a function of the current-proportional voltage applied to the base of the transistor.
摘要翻译： 一种危险指示器，包括具有通过电阻器连接到信号处理电路的输出的集电极的晶体管的省电控制电路。 在工作中，晶体管作为施加到晶体管基极的电流比例电压的函数传递用于半导体开关的定时控制信号。
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公开(公告)号：US07239387B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US10647318
申请日：2003-08-26
IPC分类号： G01N15/02
CPC分类号： G08B17/107 , G08B17/113
摘要： The sensitivity of scattered-light fire detectors for small particles can be increased substantially when blue light is introduced into the measuring volume in addition to an infrared radiation and the scattered radiation produced by the particles is measured and evaluated separately from each other in the infrared and blue region both in the forward scattering region as well as in the backward scattering region. This can be realized by a fire detector that includes two transmitter LEDs (2.1a, 2.1b) and two photodetectors (2.2a, 2.2b), with these components being arranged such that the photodetectors receive both the forward scattered radiations as well as the backward scattered radiations of the longer and shorter wavelengths separately from each other. A multi-channel evaluation circuit is provided downstream of the photodetectors.
摘要翻译： 除了红外辐射之外，当将蓝光引入到测量体积中时，散射光火灾探测器对小颗粒的灵敏度可以被大大增加，并且在红外线中分别测量和评估由颗粒产生的散射辐射，并在 在前向散射区域以及向后散射区域中都是蓝色区域。 这可以由包括两个发射器LED（2.1a，2.1b）和两个光电检测器（2.2a，2.2b）的火灾探测器来实现，这些部件被布置成使得光电探测器接收前向散射辐射以及 较长波长和较短波长的反向散射辐射彼此分开。 在光电检测器的下游提供多通道评估电路。
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公开(公告)号：US5351034A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-27
申请号：US845916
申请日：1992-03-04
申请人： Horst Berger , Tido Krippendorf , Heiner Politze
发明人： Horst Berger , Tido Krippendorf , Heiner Politze
IPC分类号： G08B20060101 , G08B17/107 , G08B17/11 , G08B17/12
CPC分类号： G08B17/107 , G08B17/11 , G08B17/113
摘要： A fire detector includes a scattered light detector unit and an ionization detector unit which are arranged upon a common base at each side of the center axis of a compartment defined by the base and a peripheral wall extending from the base. The scattered light detector includes a light source and a receiver, with their principal axes intersecting in a point of intersection which is positioned at one side of the center axis of the compartment and thus extends eccentric to the center axis. The ionization detector unit includes a holder for a preparation to be ionized, with the holder being arranged at the other side of the center axis. Suitably, a heat detector is further provided in the center axis.
摘要翻译： 火灾检测器包括散射光检测器单元和离子化检测器单元，其布置在由基座限定的隔间的中心轴线的每一侧的共同基部和从基部延伸的周壁。 散射光检测器包括光源和接收器，其主轴在位于隔室的中心轴线的一侧的交叉点相交，因此偏心到中心轴线。 电离检测器单元包括用于待离子化制剂的保持器，保持器布置在中心轴线的另一侧。 适当地，在中心轴线上进一步设置热检测器。
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