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公开(公告)号：US08677729B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US13280659
申请日：2011-10-25
申请人： Timothy Russell Bilton , David Wesley Ball, Jr. , Brian Michael Gallagher , Korey Frederic Rendo , Gary Cletus Mobley, Jr.
发明人： Timothy Russell Bilton , David Wesley Ball, Jr. , Brian Michael Gallagher , Korey Frederic Rendo , Gary Cletus Mobley, Jr.
CPC分类号： F02C7/141 , F02C7/224 , F05D2260/213
摘要： An embodiment of the present invention takes the form of a system that uses exhaust from the combustion turbine engine to heat the fuel gas consumed by a combustion turbine engine. The benefits of the present invention include reducing the need to use a parasitic load to heat the fuel gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例采用使用来自燃气涡轮发动机的排气来加热燃气涡轮发动机所消耗的燃料气体的系统的形式。 本发明的优点包括减少使用寄生负载来加热燃料气体的需要。
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公开(公告)号：US07823390B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11711306
申请日：2007-02-27
IPC分类号： F02C6/04
摘要： A system is provided for directing air from plural compressor ports to provide cooling and/or sealing air to an associated turbine site. A first flow from a pressure stage of the compressor has a first pressure and temperature. A second flow from another pressure stage of the compressor has a second pressure and temperature. The first and second pressures/temperatures are different. An ejector has two inlets for receiving the first and second flows, and output for combining the first and second flows into a third flow. The pressure and temperature of the third flow are different from the first and second pressures and temperatures. A bypass line is connected between the first flow and the third flow, and provides a bypass flow. A mixer combines the bypass flow and the third flow into a fourth flow. The fourth flow has a pressure and temperature intermediate the pressure and temperature of the bypass flow and the third flow. The mixer comprises inner and outer sections. The inner section is generally cylindrical in cross section and has a plurality of holes therein. The angle between the direction of the bypass flow and the direction of the third flow, when the bypass flow meets the third flow in the mixer, is less than about 90 degrees.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于引导来自多个压缩机端口的空气以向相关联的涡轮机位置提供冷却和/或密封空气的系统。 来自压缩机的压力级的第一流量具有第一压力和温度。 来自压缩机的另一压力级的第二流量具有第二压力和温度。 第一和第二压力/温度是不同的。 喷射器具有用于接收第一和第二流的两个入口，并且输出用于将第一和第二流合并成第三流。 第三流量的压力和温度与第一和第二压力和温度不同。 旁路管线连接在第一流和第三流之间，并提供旁路流。 混合器将旁路流和第三流合并成第四流。 第四流量的压力和温度介于旁路流量和第三流量的压力和温度之间。 混合器包括内部和外部部分。 内部截面通常为圆柱形，其中具有多个孔。 当旁通流量与混合器中的第三流量相交时，旁路流动方向与第三流动方向之间的角度小于约90度。
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3.发明授权Method and apparatus for supplying pressure for spray inlet temperature suppressor of gas turbines 有权为燃气轮机喷雾入口温度抑制器提供压力的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08601821B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US11834958
申请日：2007-08-07
IPC分类号： F02C1/00
CPC分类号： F02C7/1435 , F01K21/047 , F02C3/305 , F05D2260/20 , Y02E20/16
摘要： An apparatus for supplying water to a misting system for an inlet of a gas turbine, includes a diversion of heated feedwater from a loop and to a pump, the pump providing high-pressure feedwater to the misting system. A combined cycle power plant is provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于向用于燃气轮机入口的雾化系统供水的设备包括将加热的给水从环路引导到泵，该泵向雾化系统提供高压给水。 提供联合循环发电厂。
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公开(公告)号：US08505310B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US12255723
申请日：2008-10-22
申请人： Hua Zhang , David Wesley Ball, Jr. , Ravi Praveen Eluripati , Christina Renee Pompey , Kenneth Neil Whaling
发明人： Hua Zhang , David Wesley Ball, Jr. , Ravi Praveen Eluripati , Christina Renee Pompey , Kenneth Neil Whaling
摘要： An ejector system and method of operation for combining high and low pressure fluid flow streams is disclosed. A nozzle chamber communicates with a high pressure fluid flow stream and a suction chamber communicates with a low pressure fluid flow stream. The outlet of the nozzle chamber exit into the suction chamber and include multiple nozzles such that the high pressure flow stream exits the nozzle chamber in multiple flow streams having multiple surface areas for interlayer drag between the flows. The low pressure fluid flow stream is entrained by the high pressure fluid flow streams exiting the multiple nozzles to define an intermediate pressure flow stream.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于组合高压和低压流体流动的喷射器系统和操作方法。 喷嘴室与高压流体流相通，吸入室与低压流体流动相通。 喷嘴室的出口离开吸入室并且包括多个喷嘴，使得高压流动流以多个流动流离开喷嘴室，该多个流动流具有用于流动之间的夹层拖动的多个表面区域。 低压流体流动由离开多个喷嘴的高压流体流动夹带以限定中间压力流动流。
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5.发明授权System and method for applying energy externally for fuel gas for dew point heating in gas turbine power plant 有权燃气轮机发电厂露天采暖燃料气外部应用能量的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08490403B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12556153
申请日：2009-09-09
申请人： Hua Zhang , Dean Erickson , David Wesley Ball, Jr.
发明人： Hua Zhang , Dean Erickson , David Wesley Ball, Jr.
IPC分类号： F02C1/00
CPC分类号： F02C7/22 , F02C3/22 , F05D2260/20 , F05D2260/85
摘要： In a gas turbine power plant, pressurized fuel gas undergoes pressure reduction and gas expansion before being provided to a gas turbine. Condensations, which can damage the turbine, can form as the fuel gas cools when the fuel gas undergoes the pressure reduction and expansion. An electric startup heater is used to superheat the fuel gas to substantially prevent the condensations from forming. The electric startup heater includes band heaters wrapped externally to a fuel gas pipe to heat the fuel gas from outside in. Compared to conventional heaters which provide superheating through internal heating elements, the electric startup heater reduces costs and provides increased safety, flexibility, operational efficiency and ability to adapt to varying fuel gas characteristics.
摘要翻译： 在燃气轮机发电厂中，加压燃料气体在提供给燃气轮机之前经历减压和气体膨胀。 当燃料气体经历减压和膨胀时，当燃料气体冷却时，可能形成可能损坏涡轮机的冷凝物。 使用电启动加热器来使燃料气体过热，从而基本上防止冷凝物形成。 电启动加热器包括从外部包裹的燃气管道的带式加热器，以从外部加热燃料气体。与通过内部加热元件提供过热的常规加热器相比，电启动加热器降低成本并提供增加的安全性，灵活性，运行效率 以及适应不同燃料气体特性的能力。
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公开(公告)号：US08186152B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12177919
申请日：2008-07-23
IPC分类号： F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01D25/30 , F01N3/05 , F02C6/00 , F05D2250/232 , F05D2260/601 , F05D2270/082
摘要： Disclosed is a turbomachine including at least one exhaust pathway along which exhaust is directed and released to ambient and at least one exhaust processor capable of removing regulated substances from the exhaust. One or more ambient air inlets are located at the at least one exhaust pathway upstream of the at least one exhaust processor. The at least one exhaust pathway is configured such that ambient air is capable of being urged into the at least one exhaust pathway through the one or more ambient air inlets by an acceleration of the exhaust along the at least one exhaust pathway. The ambient air urged into the at least one exhaust pathway reduces a temperature of the exhaust to increase effectiveness of the at least one exhaust processor. Further disclosed is a method for releasing turbomachine exhaust to ambient.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种涡轮机，其包括至少一个排气通道，排气被引导并释放到环境中，并且至少一个排气处理器能够从排气中去除受调节的物质。 一个或多个环境空气入口位于至少一个废气处理器上游的至少一个排气路径处。 至少一个排气通道被构造成使得环境空气能够通过沿着至少一个排气通道的排气的加速被推入通过一个或多个环境空气入口的至少一个排气通道中。 被推入至少一个排气通道中的环境空气降低了排气的温度，以提高至少一个废气处理器的有效性。 进一步公开了一种将涡轮机排气释放到环境中的方法。
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7.发明授权Ejectors with separably secured nozzles, adjustable size nozzles, or adjustable size mixing tubes 有权具有可分离固定喷嘴，可调节尺寸喷嘴或可调节尺寸混合管的喷射器公开(公告)号：US08083495B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US12191748
申请日：2008-08-14
申请人： Kenneth Neil Whaling , Dean Matthew Erickson , Hua Zhang , David Wesley Ball, Jr. , James L. Davis , Michael Savale , Douglas S. Byrd
发明人： Kenneth Neil Whaling , Dean Matthew Erickson , Hua Zhang , David Wesley Ball, Jr. , James L. Davis , Michael Savale , Douglas S. Byrd
CPC分类号： F04F5/20 , F02C7/222 , F02K9/52 , F04F5/461 , F05D2240/36
摘要： An ejector comprising a motive inlet, a motive nozzle separably secured to the motive inlet, a suction chamber about the motive nozzle, a suction fluid inlet to the suction chamber, a mixing tube in fluid communication with the suction chamber and the motive nozzle, a diffuser in fluid communication with the mixing tube and distal the suction chamber and the motive nozzle, and an outlet from the diffuser is provided. A nozzle comprising at least two concentric arc nozzle portions is also provided. An ejector comprising a mixing tube including a flexible layer adapted to compress or stretch, thereby allowing a mixing tube diameter to change is further provided.
摘要翻译： 喷射器，包括动力入口，可分离地固定到动力入口的动力喷嘴，围绕运动喷嘴的抽吸室，到吸入室的抽吸流体入口，与吸入腔和动力喷嘴流体连通的混合管， 扩散器与混合管流体连通并且远离吸入室和动力喷嘴，并且提供来自扩散器的出口。 还提供了包括至少两个同心弧形喷嘴部分的喷嘴。 提供一种喷射器，其包括混合管，其包括适于压缩或拉伸的柔性层，从而允许混合管直径改变。
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公开(公告)号：US08083466B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US12403444
申请日：2009-03-13
IPC分类号： F01D21/12
CPC分类号： F02C9/18 , F01D25/10 , F02C7/08 , F05D2260/221 , F05D2270/101
摘要： A turbomachine system includes a compressor having a compressor intake and a compressor extraction outlet, and an inlet system fluidly connected to the compressor intake and the compressor extraction outlet. The inlet system includes a plenum having a first end portion that extends to a second end portion through an intermediate portion. The inlet system also includes a heating system having a plurality of conduits extending horizontally through the intermediate portion of the plenum and arranged in a vertical relationship. Heated air from the compressor extraction outlet passes through the plurality of conduits and raises a temperature of ambient air passing through the plenum and into the compressor intake.
摘要翻译： 涡轮机系统包括具有压缩机进气口和压缩机排出口的压缩机，以及与压缩机进气口和压缩机排出口流体连接的入口系统。 入口系统包括具有通过中间部分延伸到第二端部的第一端部的增压室。 入口系统还包括加热系统，其具有水平延伸通过气室的中间部分并以垂直关系布置的多个管道。 来自压缩机排出口的加热空气通过多个管道，并且使经过集气室的环境空气的温度升高并进入压缩机进气口。
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公开(公告)号：US20090101822A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US11874422
申请日：2007-10-18
申请人： Chayan Mitra , Ayan Banerjee , Sandip Maity , Bruce Gordon Norman , David Wesley Ball, Jr. , Aarron Dell Johansen
发明人： Chayan Mitra , Ayan Banerjee , Sandip Maity , Bruce Gordon Norman , David Wesley Ball, Jr. , Aarron Dell Johansen
CPC分类号： G01N21/534 , G01N21/3151 , G01N2021/3155 , Y02E20/16
摘要： A fuel moisturization sensor system is disclosed. The fuel moisturization sensor system includes a first light source configured for emitting light through a fuel and moisture flow path at a first wavelength, wherein the first wavelength is at least partially absorbable by the moisture when in a vapor phase and substantially not absorbable by the fuel, and a second light source configured for emitting light through the fuel and moisture flow path at a second wavelength, wherein the second wavelength is preferentially scattered by moisture when in a liquid phase and substantially not absorbed by the fuel or by the moisture when in a vapor phase, a detector system configured to detect light transmitted through the flow path at the first and second wavelengths and to generate a first data signal corresponding to the transmission at the first wavelength and a second data signal corresponding to the transmission at the second wavelength.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种燃料保湿传感器系统。 燃料保湿传感器系统包括第一光源，其被配置用于通过燃料和湿气流路以第一波长发光，其中第一波长在气相中至少部分地被水分吸收并且基本上不被燃料吸收 以及第二光源，其被配置为用于通过所述燃料和湿气流路以第二波长发射光，其中所述第二波长在液相中优先被水分散射，并且基本上不被燃料或水分吸收时 气相，检测器系统，被配置为检测在第一和第二波长处通过流路传输的光，并且产生对应于第一波长的透射的第一数据信号和对应于第二波长的透射的第二数据信号。
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公开(公告)号：US08381506B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12401512
申请日：2009-03-10
摘要： A method includes blending a first fuel with a second fuel in a ratio to produce a third mixed fuel. The first fuel has a first heating value, the second fuel has a second heating value, and the third mixed fuel has a third heating value. In addition, the first heating value is different than the second heating value. The method also includes feedforward controlling the third heating value of the third mixed fuel via prediction and correction of a fuel flow rate of the first and/or second fuels to adjust the ratio of the first and second fuels based at least in part on a comparison between a measurement and a target for the third heating value.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括以一定比例混合第一燃料和第二燃料以产生第三混合燃料。 第一燃料具有第一加热值，第二燃料具有第二加热值，第三混合燃料具有第三加热值。 此外，第一加热值不同于第二加热值。 该方法还包括通过预测和校正第一和/或第二燃料的燃料流量来控制第三混合燃料的第三热值的前馈，以至少部分地基于比较来调节第一和第二燃料的比率 在第三加热值的测量和目标之间。
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