公开(公告)号：US4666093A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-19

申请号：US839811

申请日：1986-03-12

申请人： Toivo Lajunen ,  Juhani Ahonen ,  Pekka Haikkala

发明人： Toivo Lajunen ,  Juhani Ahonen ,  Pekka Haikkala

IPC分类号： D21B1/24 ,  B02C19/12

CPC分类号： D21B1/24

摘要： Frame construction for a pressure grinding machine of press type, which frame construction comprises a gastight, pressure-proof grinding chamber, bearing housings for a grinder member revolving in the grinding chamber, as well as at least one press chamber for the pulpwood and a press device limiting the press chamber on one side. The frame construction consists of two separate parts, namely a pressure frame, which constitutes the said grinding chamber and press chamber and which substantially receives the pressure forces resulting from the positive pressure prevailing in the grinding chamber, and a power frame, which connects the press device and the bearing housings of the grindstone to each other and which substantially receives the tensile and circumferential forces resulting from the grinding and from the pressing of the wood against the grindstone.

摘要翻译： 用于压力式压力磨床的框架结构，该框架结构包括气密，耐压研磨室，用于在研磨室中旋转的研磨器构件的轴承座以及用于纸浆木浆和压力机的至少一个压力室 装置在一侧限制压力室。 框架结构包括两个单独的部分，即构成所述研磨室和压力室的压力框架，并且其基本上承受由研磨室中的正压力引起的压力，以及连接压机的动力框架 装置和砂轮的轴承壳体彼此之间并且基本上接收由研磨产生的拉伸和周向力以及将木材压在磨石上。

公开(公告)号：US4664323A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-12

申请号：US672417

申请日：1984-11-16

申请人： Juhani Ahonen ,  Pekka Haikkala ,  Raimo Pessa

发明人： Juhani Ahonen ,  Pekka Haikkala ,  Raimo Pessa

IPC分类号： B24B41/06 ,  D21B1/14 ,  D21B1/24 ,  B02C19/12

CPC分类号： D21B1/24

摘要： A method for feeding a wood batch into a pressure grinder, according to which method the wood batch is first fed into a pressurizable feeding device (9) and thereafter from the feeding device into a continuously pressurized grinding chamber (5) to make contact with a grinding means (3) rotating in the grinding chamber. The wood batch is fed from the feeding device into the grinding chamber essentially in a horizontal plane in the direction of the axis (4) of rotation of the grinding means for maintaining proper order of the wood batch during the feeding operation. In a feeding device for carrying out the method the feeding device (9) is positioned on the side of the grinding chamber (5) so that the bottom (10a) of the feeding pocket (10) formed by the feeding device is essentially in level with the bottom (5a) of the grinding chamber. The feeding device is provided with a pushing means (17) displaceable in the feeding pocket towards the grinding chamber in parallel with the level of the bottom.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将木料批料进料到压力磨碎机中的方法，根据该方法，将木料批次首先进料到可加压进料装置（9）中，然后从进料装置进入连续加压的研磨室（5）以与 研磨装置（3）在研磨室中旋转。 木材批料从进料装置进入研磨室，基本上在研磨装置的旋转轴线（4）的方向上的水平面上，以在进料操作期间保持木材批次的适当顺序。 在用于执行该方法的进给装置中，供给装置（9）位于研磨室（5）的侧面，使得由进给装置形成的进料口（10）的底部（10a）基本上处于水平 与研磨室的底部（5a）。 送料装置设置有一个推动装置（17），该推动装置（17）能够在进料口中朝底板的平行平行地朝研磨室移动。

公开(公告)号：US6109550A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-29

申请号：US319287

申请日：1999-07-22

申请人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Kari Parssinen ,  Jouko Hautala ,  Olli Tuovinen ,  Heikki Liimatainen ,  Simo Setala

发明人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Kari Parssinen ,  Jouko Hautala ,  Olli Tuovinen ,  Heikki Liimatainen ,  Simo Setala

IPC分类号： D21B1/04 ,  D21B1/18 ,  D21B1/26

CPC分类号： D21B1/18 ,  D21B1/26

摘要： An arrangement for providing continuous grinding in a pulp grinder comprising a feed chute and a piston in the feed chute moving lengthwise of the feed chute for pressing the wood in the feed chute against a grindstone. The arrangement comprises rotary feed members between the piston and the grindstone on the sides of the feed chute for pushing the compressed wood further against the grindstone. Also, the arrangement comprises a closing member that can be pushed between the compressed wood and the piston to prevent the wood from moving backward with the piston as the piston is moved to the initial position, ready for the stroke, to allow the feed of a new batch of wood.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI97 / 00781 Sec。 371日期：1999年7月22日 102（e）1999年7月22日PCT 1997年12月12日PCT PCT。 公开号WO98 / 27266 日期1998年6月25日用于在纸浆研磨机中提供连续研磨的装置，其包括供料槽和进料槽中的活塞，所述进料槽沿供料槽的长度方向移动，用于将进料槽中的木材压靠在磨石上。 该装置包括在进料槽侧面的活塞和磨石之间的旋转进给构件，用于将压缩木材进一步推压到磨石上。 此外，该装置还包括一个关闭件，该关闭件能够在压缩木材和活塞之间推动，以防止木材在活塞移动到初始位置时随着活塞向后移动，准备用于行程，从而允许进给 新批木。

公开(公告)号：US06193180B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-27

申请号：US09319313

申请日：1999-07-12

申请人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Jouko Hautala ,  Heikki Liimatainen ,  Kari Pärssinen ,  Simo Setälä ,  Olli Tuovinen

发明人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Jouko Hautala ,  Heikki Liimatainen ,  Kari Pärssinen ,  Simo Setälä ,  Olli Tuovinen

IPC分类号： B02C1912

CPC分类号： D21B1/26 ,  D21B1/18

摘要： An arrangement in a pulp grinder comprising a grindstone (1), a feed chute (2), and a piston to feed wood (3) against the grindstone (1). The arrangement comprises separate pushing members (6), which are arranged to push the wood (3) against the grindstone (1) at essentially the entire width of the feed chute when the percussion piston is moved back to the stroke position to allow the feed of a new batch of wood.

摘要翻译： 一种纸浆研磨机中的布置，包括磨石（1），进料槽（2）和活塞，以将木材（3）供给到磨石（1）上。 该装置包括单独的推动构件（6），其被布置成当打击乐活塞回到行程位置时基本上整个进给斜槽宽度将木材（3）推压在磨石（1）上，以允许进给 的一批新木。

公开(公告)号：US6095443A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-01

申请号：US319289

申请日：1999-07-20

申请人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Jouko Hautala ,  Heikki Liimatainen ,  Kari Parssinen ,  Simo Setala ,  Olli Tuovinen

发明人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Jouko Hautala ,  Heikki Liimatainen ,  Kari Parssinen ,  Simo Setala ,  Olli Tuovinen

IPC分类号： D21B1/04 ,  D21B1/26 ,  B02C19/12

CPC分类号： D21B1/26

摘要： An arrangement in a pulp grinder comprising a grindstone, a feed chute extending to the grindstone, a piston moving in the feed chute, an auxiliary piston and closing members. In the arrangement, there are recesses on the front of the piston and apertures in the auxiliary piston so that the closing members can be pushed from both sides of the feed chute through the auxiliary piston to the recesses of the piston so that they settle behind the wood pressed by the piston.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI97 / 00782 Sec。 371日期1999年7月20日 102（e）1999年7月20日PCT 1997年12月12日PCT PCT。 第WO98 / 27267号公报 日期1998年6月25日在纸浆研磨机中的布置，包括磨石，延伸到磨石的进料槽，在进料槽中移动的活塞，辅助活塞和关闭构件。 在该布置中，活塞前部和辅助活塞中的孔具有凹槽，使得闭合构件能够从进料槽的两侧通过辅助活塞推动到活塞的凹部，使得它们沉降在 木材被活塞挤压。

公开(公告)号：US06929202B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-16

申请号：US10427664

申请日：2003-05-01

申请人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Kari Harakkamäki ,  Simo Setälä

发明人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Kari Harakkamäki ,  Simo Setälä

IPC分类号： D21B1/24 ,  B02C1/08 ,  B02C7/00 ,  B02C13/28 ,  B02C17/20 ,  B02C23/02

CPC分类号： D21B1/24 ,  Y10S241/14

摘要： A method of feeding a wood batch into a pressure grinder, the method comprising first collecting the wood batch to be fed into the grinder into a separate batch chamber above a side feeding chamber, from which the wood batch is lowered vertically by means of a separate supporting plate to the side feeding chamber. Thereafter, the wood batch is transferred from the side feeding chamber into the feeding chamber. An arrangement for feeding a wood batch into a pressure grinder comprises a batch chamber above a side feeding chamber and in which the wood batch to be fed into the pressure grinder is formed before it is lowered into the side feeding chamber.

摘要翻译： 一种将木料批料送入压力粉碎机的方法，所述方法包括首先收集要进料到研磨机中的木料批料进入侧进料室上方的分开的批料室，木料批料通过分开的分批 支撑板到侧进料室。 此后，将木料从侧进料室转移到进料室。 用于将木料批料进料到压力研磨机中的装置包括在侧进料室上方的分批室，并且其中待进料到压力研磨机中的木料批次在其下降到侧进料室之前形成。

公开(公告)号：US4305590A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-15

申请号：US156133

申请日：1980-06-03

申请人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Eero Hanhilahti ,  Raimo Pessa ,  Matti Aario

发明人： Pekka Haikkala ,  Eero Hanhilahti ,  Raimo Pessa ,  Matti Aario

IPC分类号： B02C19/20 ,  B02C23/04 ,  B27L11/08 ,  D21B1/04 ,  D21B1/14 ,  D21B1/24 ,  F16J15/46 ,  B27L11/06 ,  F16J15/48

CPC分类号： D21B1/24 ,  B27L11/08 ,  F16J15/46

摘要： A sealing arrangement for a shutter for a feeding chamber of a continuously operating pressure grinder. The feeding chamber is provided with an inlet opening for feeding wood batches at atmospheric pressure into said feeding chamber and with an outlet opening for feeding said wood batches into the grinding chamber at overpressure. Each opening of said feeding chamber is provided with a shutter movable between an opened position and a closed position for preventing of escape of said overpressure through said feeding chamber.The feeding chamber is provided with a fixed guide supporting the shutter during its movement between opened and closed positions. Said guide comprises two parallel support surfaces between which the shutter is slidably mounted. The distance between said support surfaces is greater than the thickness of the shutter adjacent said support surfaces so that the shutter is displaceable towards and away from said support surfaces in a direction perpendicular to said support surfaces. A sealing element is provided in one of said support surfaces in such a way that, when the shutter is displaced away from said one support surface towards the other support surface, the shutter is released from contact with said sealing element. In this way the shutter is due to the pressure difference between opposite sides of the shutter pressed against said one support surface and against said sealing element but is released from contact with said support surface and said sealing element when the pressures are equilized on opposite sides of the shutter and can be moved to open and closed positions without said contact.

摘要翻译： 用于连续操作的压力研磨机的进料室的闸门的密封装置。 进料室设置有用于将大批量的批料进料到所述进料室中的进料口，以及用于在超压下将所述木料批料进料到研磨室中的出口。 所述进料室的每个开口设置有可在打开位置和关闭位置之间运动的挡板，用于防止所述过压通过所述进料室逸出。 送料室设有固定的导向件，支撑活门在打开位置和关闭位置之间运动。 所述引导件包括两个平行的支撑表面，挡板可滑动地安装在该平面之间。 所述支撑表面之间的距离大于邻近所述支撑表面的活门的厚度，使得挡板能够在垂直于所述支撑表面的方向上朝向和远离所述支撑表面移动。 密封元件设置在所述支撑表面中的一个中，使得当闸板从所述一个支撑表面朝向另一个支撑表面移开时，挡板与所述密封元件的接触脱离。 以这种方式，快门是由于快门的相对侧压在所述一个支撑表面上并且抵靠所述密封元件的压力差，但是当压力等于在相对侧的压力时被释放以与所述支撑表面和所述密封元件接触 快门并且可以移动到没有所述接触的打开和关闭位置。