Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process for production thereof, and image-forming apparatus using same
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process for production thereof, and image-forming apparatus using same 有权
    电子照相感光体及其制造方法以及使用其的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06696214B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US10336761

    申请日:2003-01-06

    IPC分类号: G03G5047

    CPC分类号: G03G5/0696 G03G5/144

    摘要: The invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor, in which suppression of image defects and high sensitivity are compatible, and a method for production thereof. The invention also provides a coating fluid for forming a photosensitive layer and a method for production thereof, as well as an image-forming apparatus using said electrophoto-graphic photoreceptor. Briefly, the electrophoto-graphic photoreceptors may be constructed by forming an undercoating layer on a conductive support, and then forming a photosensitive layer on the undercoating layer. The undercoating layer contains titanium oxide particles in at least either needle shape or dendrite shape. The photosensitive layer contains an electric charge-generating material of which the primary particle size and cohesive particle size are in a range of 0.01 &mgr;m-10 &mgr;m. Accordingly, in the electrophotographic photoreceptors, it is possible to maintain high sensitivity and excellent durability and to form an image with no defect. The photosensitive layer in the electrophotographic photoreceptor has a multilayer structure consisting of a charge-generating layer and a charge-transporting layer. The charge-generating material is a phthalocyanine pigment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电子照相感光体及其制造方法,其中图像缺陷的抑制和高灵敏度相容。 本发明还提供了用于形成感光层的涂布液及其制造方法,以及使用所述电子照相感光体的图像形成装置。 简而言之,电子照相感光体可以通过在导电载体上形成底涂层,然后在底涂层上形成感光层来构造。 底涂层含有至少针状或枝晶形状的氧化钛粒子。 感光层含有一次粒径和粘性粒径在0.01μm〜10μm的范围内的电荷产生材料。 因此,在电子照相感光体中,可以保持高灵敏度和优异的耐久性,并形成没有缺陷的图像。 电子照相感光体中的感光层具有由电荷产生层和电荷输送层组成的多层结构。 电荷产生材料是酞菁颜料。

    Optical measurement device and vehicle
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical measurement device and vehicle 有权
    光学测量装置和车辆

    公开(公告)号:US09568358B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US13956748

    申请日:2013-08-01

    摘要: Disclosed is an optical measurement device including a first light source, an optical element that condenses a light beam emitted from the first light source, a light irradiator that irradiates the light beam onto an object; and a photo detector that detects reflected light or scattered light of the light beam from the object through an imaging system, the light beam being irradiated onto the object, wherein a first optical path length from the first light source to a first conjugate image of the first light source by the optical element is different from a second optical path length from the photo detector to a second conjugate image of the photo detector by the imaging system at least in a first direction.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光学测量装置,包括第一光源,冷凝从第一光源发射的光束的光学元件,将光束照射到物体上的光照射器; 以及光检测器,其通过成像系统检测来自物体的光束的反射光或散射光,所述光束照射到所述物体上,其中,从所述第一光源到所述第一光源的第一共轭图像的第一光路长度 光学元件的第一光源不同于至少在第一方向上由成像系统从光电检测器到光电检测器的第二共轭图像的第二光程长度。