Fungicidal compositions and method for protecting plants by the use
thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Fungicidal compositions and method for protecting plants by the use thereof 失效
    杀真菌剂组合物及其用途保护植物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3983214A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-28

    申请号:US549493

    申请日:1975-02-12

    摘要: Fungicidal compositions for agricultural and horticultural use which contain as an active ingredient one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of tartaric acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, alkali metal salts of these organic acids, ferric citrate, ferric lactate, glycerine, aluminum chloride and esters formed between sugar and higher fatty acids having 8 to 18 carbon atoms. These compositions exhibit excellent protective effects against attack by plant disease fungi, bacteria or virus and have no phytotoxicity and no mammalian toxicity and present no risk of causing the pollution of soil, human, cattle and poultry. The protective effects of these active ingredients are greatly enhanced when they are applied to plants in combination with a phosphatide. And a method for protecting plants by the use thereof.

    摘要翻译: 含有作为活性成分的一种或多种选自酒石酸,草酸,富马酸,柠檬酸,这些有机酸的碱金属盐,柠檬酸铁,乳酸三酯,甘油三酯的化合物的农药和园艺用杀真菌组合物 ,糖和碳原子数为8〜18的高级脂肪酸之间形成的氯化铝和酯。 这些组合物对植物病害真菌,细菌或病毒的攻击具有优异的保护作用,并且没有植物毒性,没有哺乳动物的毒性,并且不存在导致土壤,人类,牛和家禽污染的风险。 当它们与磷脂组合施用于植物时,这些活性成分的保护作用大大提高。 以及通过其使用来保护植物的方法。

    Agricultural and horticultural fungicide and fruit storage disease
preventing agent and process for production thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Agricultural and horticultural fungicide and fruit storage disease preventing agent and process for production thereof 失效
    农业和园艺杀菌剂和水果贮藏病防治剂及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US4599233A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-08

    申请号:US680815

    申请日:1984-12-12

    CPC分类号: A23B7/14 A01N25/30 A01N59/04

    摘要: It was found that sodium bicarbonate has a fungicidal activity and at the same time that the compound has a defect as a fungicide in that it is inferior in adhesiveness and spreadability and for this reason cannot be used alone as a fungicide. It is further found that an agricultural and horticultural fungicide having lasting fungicidal activity against plant diseases in a control value of over 90% can be obtained by using sodium bicarbonate in combination with a surfactant, particularly a food emulsifier, and further that the combination shows extensive effect in preventing fruit storage diseases. As all components of the combination are substances approved as food additives throughout the world, the fungicide does not cause pollution or present any hazard to human health.

    摘要翻译: 发现碳酸氢钠具有杀真菌活性,同时该化合物具有作为杀真菌剂的缺点,因为其粘合性和铺展性差,因此不能单独用作杀真菌剂。 进一步发现,通过使用碳酸氢钠与表面活性剂,特别是食品乳化剂组合,可以获得对对照值超过90%具有对植物病害的杀真菌活性的农业和园艺杀真菌剂,并且该组合显示出广泛的 预防果实储存疾病的效果。 由于该组合的所有组分都是世界各地被批准为食品添加剂的物质,所以杀真菌剂不会对人体造成污染或危及人体健康。

    Antibiotics Bacileucines A and B and process for production and use
thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Antibiotics Bacileucines A and B and process for production and use thereof 失效
    抗生素Bacileucines A和B及其生产和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US4181714A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-01

    申请号:US884254

    申请日:1978-03-07

    摘要: The present invention refers to novel antibiotics, Bacileucines A and B and use thereof, which are effective as agricultural and horticultural fungicides. Bacileucines A and B are produced from the microorganism belonged to Genus Bacillus and are characterized by that they have no phytotoxicity of plant and no adverse effect on the human body, have an excellent control effect on diseases of plants such as rice plant, vegetables and green plants and cause no pollution on the environment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及作为农业和园艺杀真菌剂有效的新型抗生素,百草枯苷A和B及其用途。 芽孢杆菌A和B由属于芽孢杆菌属的微生物产生,其特征在于它们对植物没有植物毒性,对人体没有不利影响,对水稻,蔬菜和绿色植物的疾病具有优异的防治效果 植物对环境无污染。