摘要:
An optical fiber of a silica-based material includes a coating of cured silicone rubber covering an outer surface thereof. The cured silicone rubber coating, when subjected to an infrared spectroscopic measurement, has a transmissivity of not less than 70% at a wave number of 2100 to 2200 cm.sup.-1 at a coating thickness of 0.1 mm due to the infrared absorption due to the stretching and vibration of SiH. The coating of cured silicone rubber contains a neglibible amount of SiH so that the transmission loss of the optical fiber can be prevented from increasing over a long period of time.
摘要:
The present invention provides a single crystal for an optical isolator having a Faraday rotation angle exceeding that of TGG single crystal in a wavelength region of 1064 nm or longer or in a wavelength region of shorter than 1064 nm, and is capable of realizing enlargement of crystal size, a production process thereof, an optical isolator, and an optical processor that uses the optical isolator. The single crystal according to the present invention is composed of a terbium aluminum garnet single crystal, and mainly a portion of the aluminum is replaced with lutetium.
摘要:
A droplet ejecting apparatus for discharging liquid from nozzles of pressure chambers by supplying liquid from a liquid tank to said pressure chambers and then contracting said pressure chambers by means of piezoelectric elements, comprising: pressure chamber plates forming said pressure chambers, and to which vibration plates forming walls of said pressure chambers are formed integrally; and a common liquid chamber formed in the liquid tank and connected to respective liquid supply ports of the respective pressure chambers through respective flow passages connected to said respective liquid supply ports; wherein the liquid tank and the pressure chamber plates are mutually superimposed in a layered structure, in positions where the flow passages coincide with the liquid supply ports of the pressure chambers.
摘要:
The liquid ejection head comprises: a nozzle surface on which a plurality of nozzles are arranged; a diaphragm on which a plurality of piezoelectric elements are arranged; a plurality of pressure chambers which are defined between the nozzle surface and the diaphragm, each of the plurality of pressure chambers applying pressure to liquid which is ejected from a corresponding one of the plurality of nozzles; a common liquid chamber which is defined on a side of the diaphragm opposite to a side of the diaphragm on which the plurality of pressure chambers are defined, the common liquid chamber communicating with each of the plurality of pressure chambers via a corresponding supply port, at least a portion of a surface of the common liquid chamber which contacts liquid being made as a thin layer; and a plurality of electrical wires which are formed in a direction substantially perpendicular to a surface of the diaphragm on which the piezoelectric elements are arranged, at least a portion of each of the electrical wires passing through the common liquid chamber.
摘要:
The inkjet recording head comprises: a first vibrating plate which forms part of a pressure chamber connecting an ink supply port and an ink ejection port; a first actuator which induces ink ejection from the ink ejection port for printing by deforming the first vibrating plate; a second vibrating plate which forms part of the pressure chamber; and a second actuator which induces ink ejection from the ink ejection port for performing maintenance by deforming the second vibrating plate, wherein a relationship K1>K2 is established between a ratio K1 of a volume of ink expelled by deformation of the first vibrating plate in relation to a pressure applied to the first vibrating plate by the first actuator during the ink ejection for printing, and a ratio K2 of a volume of ink expelled by deformation of the second vibrating plate in relation to a pressure applied to the second vibrating plate by the second actuator during the ink ejection for maintenance.
摘要翻译:喷墨记录头包括:第一振动板,其形成连接供墨口和喷墨口的压力室的一部分; 第一致动器,其通过使所述第一振动板变形而从所述喷墨口引起喷墨; 形成压力室的一部分的第二振动板; 以及第二致动器,其通过使所述第二振动板变形而引起从所述喷墨口喷墨以进行维护,其中,在所述第二振动板之间建立关系K 1 SUB >> K 2> 通过第一振动板的变形而相对于在印刷用喷墨时由第一致动器施加到第一振动板的压力而排出的油量的K 1 / N 2,比率K 2 SUB。
摘要:
The image forming apparatus comprises: nozzles arranged in a line fashion or a two-dimensional fashion; pressure chambers arranged respectively corresponding to the nozzles; and piezoelectric elements each of which causes ink to be discharged from the nozzle by imparting pressure to interior of the pressure chamber corresponding to the nozzle during a drive signal is impressed, wherein, when one of the nozzles discharges the ink, a drive signal is supplied to the piezoelectric element of a non-discharging nozzle neighborhood of the one of the nozzles discharging the ink, the drive signal including a drive component for driving the piezoelectric element of the non-discharging nozzle in an inverse direction to direction of the piezoelectric element of the one of the nozzles discharging the ink.
摘要:
The liquid ejection head comprises: a nozzle plate which has a plurality of ejection apertures through which a liquid is ejected; a plurality of pressure chambers which are connected respectively to the ejection apertures; a plurality of liquid supply flow channels which supply the liquid respectively to the pressure chambers; a common liquid chamber which supplies the liquid to the liquid supply flow channels; a plurality of pressure generating devices which respectively deform the pressure chambers; and a plurality of electrical wires which supply drive signals to the pressure chamber generating devices, wherein the electrical wires are provided so as to pass through the common liquid chamber.
摘要:
A display element for displaying an image with an ink has an transparent substrate having a void space for containing the ink therein to form a display section. The space has the first opening and the second opening opposing to each other. The first opening communicates with an atmosphere via an atmosphere communicating passage. The second opening allows the ink to introduce to the space of the image display section from an ink supply passage. The atmosphere communicating passage is controlled to close by a sealing member, whereby the movement of the ink into the space is controlled. The plural display elements are arranged to form a display unit and the plural display units are arranged in a matrix to form an image display device for displaying an image with the ink.
摘要:
The image forming apparatus comprises: nozzles arranged in a line fashion or a two-dimensional fashion; pressure chambers arranged respectively corresponding to the nozzles; and piezoelectric elements each of which causes ink to be discharged from the nozzle by imparting pressure to interior of the pressure chamber corresponding to the nozzle during a drive signal is impressed, wherein, when one of the nozzles discharges the ink, a drive signal is supplied to the piezoelectric element of a non-discharging nozzle neighborhood of the one of the nozzles discharging the ink, the drive signal including a drive component for driving the piezoelectric element of the non-discharging nozzle in an inverse direction to direction of the piezoelectric element of the one of the nozzles discharging the ink.
摘要:
The display device includes a display portion having a cavity portion surrounded by wall surfaces, at least one part of the wall surfaces being formed of a transparent member and forming a structural color forming surface provided with fine asperities having predetermined regularity, a liquid being hermetically sealed to have a liquid surface in the cavity portion and having a refractive index approximately equivalent to that of the transparent member, an actuator giving a disturbance to the liquid to bring the liquid into contact with the forming surface and a control unit controlling driving of the actuator to switch reflection and transmission characteristics of light when the light is incident into the forming surface, thereby controlling color display using reflected light formed by the forming surface.