Method and apparatus for optical recording and reproduction with
tracking servo reducing track offset
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for optical recording and reproduction with tracking servo reducing track offset 失效
    用于跟踪跟踪减少跟踪偏移的光学记录和再现的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5105409A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-14

    申请号:US230971

    申请日:1988-08-11

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00 G11B7/0045 G11B7/09

    CPC分类号: G11B7/094

    摘要: Disclosed is an optical recording and reproducing apparaus comprising a light source directing a light spot toward a recording medium, a detection system detecting light reflected from the recording medium to derive an electrical signal from the reflected light, an information processing circuit modulating the intensity of the light spot according to writing pulses to record information on the recording medium and using the electrical signal to reproduce information from the recording medium, and a tracking servo circuit carrying out tracking servo operation on the basis of the electrical signal and including an extracting circuit connected to a source of extracting pulses having a pulse width at least equal to the writing pulse width so that writing pulse parts contained in the electrical signal are extracted during recording information, whereby a track offset occurring during information recording can be minimized, and the stability of the tracking servo system can be improved.

    Apparatus and record carrier for optical disc memory with correction
pattern and master disc cutting apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and record carrier for optical disc memory with correction pattern and master disc cutting apparatus 失效
    具有校正图案和主盘切割装置的光盘存储器的装置和记录载体

    公开(公告)号:US4949331A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-14

    申请号:US875442

    申请日:1986-06-17

    摘要: A record carrier having a disc-shaped substrate and a recording layer for optically writing information therein is disclosed which includes a guide groove extended in the rotational direction of the record carrier so that a plurality of revolutions of the guide groove are spaced apart from each other in radial directions of the record carrier, and a pit pattern provided between adjacent guide grooves, at positions arranged at intervals in the above rotational direction, for detecting the deviation of a light spot from the center line between adjacent guide grooves. The recording/reproducing operation for this record carrier is performed in such a manner that the first tracking error signal is detected from diffracted light from the guide groove, the second tracking error signal is detected from the pit pattern, and information is recorded in and reproduced from a land formed between adjacent guide grooves in a state that a tracking operation is performed using the first and second tracking error signals. The second tracking error signal detected from the pit pattern is not affected by the tilting of the record carrier and the movement of the light spot. When a tracking signal obtained by adding the first and second tracking error signals to each other, is used in a closed-loop tracking system, a stable tracking operation can be performed. The polarity of the pit pattern is reversed on every track, and hence a polarity pit having a depth of .lambda./4 (where .lambda. indicates the wavelength of a reproducing light beam) is provided in the record carrier, to reverse the polarity of the second tracking signal on every track on the basis of a signal from the polarity pit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有盘形基板和用于在其中光学地写入信息的记录层的记录载体,其包括沿着记录载体的旋转方向延伸的引导槽,使得引导槽的多个转动彼此间隔开 在记录载体的径向方向上设置的凹坑图案,以及设置在相邻引导槽之间的位置,在沿上述旋转方向间隔设置的位置处,用于检测光点与相邻引导槽之间的中心线的偏离。 该记录载体的记录/再现操作以从导槽的衍射光检测第一跟踪误差信号,从凹坑图案检测第二跟踪误差信号并将信息记录并再现 在使用第一和第二跟踪误差信号执行跟踪操作的状态下从形成在相邻引导槽之间的区域。 从凹坑图案检测到的第二跟踪误差信号不受记录载体的倾斜和光点的移动的影响。 当在闭环跟踪系统中使用通过将第一和第二跟踪误差信号彼此相加而获得的跟踪信号时,可以执行稳定的跟踪操作。 凹坑图案的极性在每个轨道上反转,因此在记录载体中提供具有λ/ 4深度(其中λ表示再现光束的波长)的极性凹坑,以反转第二 基于来自极性凹坑的信号在每个轨道上跟踪信号。

    Recording method using trial write test pattern
    5.
    发明授权
    Recording method using trial write test pattern 失效
    录音方式采用试写式测试模式

    公开(公告)号:US5732061A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-24

    申请号:US731243

    申请日:1996-10-11

    摘要: In a write control method on an optical recording, at least one shift amount selected from the defocus amount of a laser beam on a recording medium, the shift amount of a recording position on a recording track and the shift amount of laser power during recording is controlled such that the selected amount falls within a predetermined range. Subsequently, a trial signal is trially recorded at a plurality of trial zones on the recording medium by using a laser power value as a parameter. The recorded trial signal is read and a difference .DELTA.V between center levels of a highest density waveform and a lowest density waveform is detected. In connection with each trial zone, the laser power value when a reading trial signal which makes the difference .DELTA.V minimum is recorded is defined as an optimum recording power value. Regular data is recorded at a predetermined storage area on the recording medium by using an optimum laser power value determined in connection with a trial zone closest to the predetermined storage area.

    摘要翻译: 在光学记录中的写入控制方法中,从记录介质上的激光束的散焦量,记录轨道上的记录位置的偏移量和记录期间的激光功率的移动量选择的至少一个偏移量是 被控制使得所选择的量落在预定范围内。 随后,通过使用激光功率值作为参数,在记录介质上的多个试验区上试用信号。 读取记录的试验信号,并检测最高密度波形的中心水平和最低密度波形之间的差ΔTA。 结合每个试验区域,当记录使DELTA V最小值的读取试验信号被记录时的激光功率值被定义为最佳记录功率值。 通过使用与最接近预定存储区域的试验区域确定的最佳激光功率值,将正常数据记录在记录介质上的预定存储区域。

    Optical memory apparatus using an optical disc having guide-grooves of
V-shape and predetermined optical depth and access method therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical memory apparatus using an optical disc having guide-grooves of V-shape and predetermined optical depth and access method therefor 失效
    使用具有V形导向槽和预定光学深度的光盘的光存储装置及其访问方法

    公开(公告)号:US4835756A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-30

    申请号:US32506

    申请日:1987-03-31

    摘要: An optical memory apparatus employs an optical disc having a plurality of guide-grooves in spiral and concentrical form and a plurality of flat tracks each arranged between adjacent two of the guide-grooves for recording information thereon, and the depth of the guide-grooves is suitably selected to increase the degree of modulation of a track cross signal, thereby performing a stable cross track counting by the use of the track cross signal and a tracking signal. One feature of the invention relies in that the modulation degree of the track cross signal is in the range between 30 and 60%. A second feature of the invention is that the guide-grooves are formed into a V shape and have an optical depth of .lambda./6 to .lambda./5 (.lambda. is the wavelength of the light used). In accordance with the invention, not ony a stable cross track counting is realized, but also the tracking signal is not practically varied with variations in the depth of the guide-grooves, thereby ensuring a highly accurate and stable tracking control.

    摘要翻译: 一种光存储装置采用具有多个螺旋形和同心形状的导向槽的光盘,以及多个平行轨道,每个平行轨迹布置在相邻的两个导槽之间,用于在其上记录信息,并且导向槽的深度为 适当地选择以增加轨道交叉信号的调制度,从而通过使用轨道交叉信号和跟踪信号执行稳定的交叉轨道计数。 本发明的一个特征在于,轨道交叉信号的调制度在30%与60%之间。 本发明的第二个特征是导槽形成为V形,并且具有λ/ 6至λ/ 5的光学深度(λ是所用光的波长)。 根据本发明,不能实现稳定的交叉轨道计数,而且跟踪信号实际上不随着导槽深度的变化而变化,从而确保高精度和稳定的跟踪控制。

    Method and apparatus for optical recording and reproducing with tracking servo reducing track offset
    9.
    再颁专利
    Method and apparatus for optical recording and reproducing with tracking servo reducing track offset 有权
    具有跟踪伺服减少磁道偏移的光学记录和再现的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:USRE39013E1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-14

    申请号:US10633655

    申请日:2003-08-05

    IPC分类号: G11B7/095

    CPC分类号: G11B7/094

    摘要: Disclosed is an optical recording and reproducing apparatus comprising a light source directing a light spot toward a recording medium, a detection system detecting light reflected from the recording medium to derive an electrical signal from the reflected light, an information processing circuit modulating the intensity of the light spot according to writing pulses to record information on the recording medium and using the electrical signal to reproduce information from the recording medium, and a tracking servo circuit carrying out tracking servo operation on the basis of the electrical signal and including an extracting circuit connected to a source of extracting pulses having a pulse width at least equal to the writing pulse width so that writing pulse parts contained in the electrical signal are extracted during recording information, whereby a track offset occurring during information recording can be minimized, and the stability of the tracking servo system can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光学记录和再现装置,包括将光点引向记录介质的光源;检测系统,其检测从记录介质反射的光以从反射光导出电信号;信息处理电路, 根据写入脉冲的光点,以记录在记录介质上的信息并使用电信号从记录介质再现信息;以及跟踪伺服电路,其基于电信号执行跟踪伺服操作,并且包括提取电路, 提取具有至少等于写入脉冲宽度的脉冲宽度的脉冲的源,从而在记录信息期间提取包含在电信号中的写入脉冲部分,由此可以最小化信息记录期间发生的磁道偏移,并且稳定性 跟踪伺服系统可以提高。