公开(公告)号：US5135829A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-04

申请号：US601378

申请日：1990-10-23

申请人： Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Kayoko Suzuki

发明人： Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Kayoko Suzuki

IPC分类号： G03G5/14

CPC分类号： G03G5/144

摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive substrate, an undercoat layer formed on the electroconductive substrate, and a photoconductive layer comprising a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer formed on the undercoat layer, wherein the undercoat layer comprises a binder resin and a modified indium oxide having exothermic peaks in the range of 200.degree. to 600.degree. C. detected by the differential thermal analysis, which modified indium oxide is prepared by pretreatment with a hydroxyl-group-containing compound, an amino-group-containing compound, or an ether-group-containing compound.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电子照相感光体，其包括导电性基材，形成在导电性基材上的底涂层，以及包含形成在底涂层上的电荷产生层和电荷输送层的光电导层，其中底涂层包含粘合剂树脂和 通过差示热分析检测出具有200〜600℃范围内的放热峰的改性氧化铟，该改性氧化铟通过含羟基化合物，含氨基化合物， 或含醚基的化合物。

公开(公告)号：US4863822A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-05

申请号：US166001

申请日：1988-03-09

申请人： Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Katsuichi Ohta ,  Kayoko Yokoyama ,  Minoru Umeda

发明人： Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Katsuichi Ohta ,  Kayoko Yokoyama ,  Minoru Umeda

IPC分类号： G03G5/047 ,  G03G5/05 ,  G03G5/06

CPC分类号： G03G5/0517 ,  G03G5/047 ,  G03G5/0514 ,  G03G5/0521 ,  G03G5/0609

摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive support and a photoconductive layer comprising (i) a charge generation layer and (ii) a charge transport layer formed on the support, in which the charge generation layer comprises a charge generating material and one component selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic alcohol and a crown ether, or the charge transport layer comprises a charge transporting material and one component selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic alcohol, a polyalkylene glycol, a polyalkylene glycol ester, a polyalkylene glycol ether, and a crown ether.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电子照相感光体，其包括导电载体和光电导层，其包含（i）电荷产生层和（ii）形成在载体上的电荷传输层，其中电荷产生层包含电荷产生材料和一种组分 选自由脂族醇和冠醚组成的组，或电荷输送层包含电荷输送材料和选自脂族醇，聚亚烷基二醇，聚亚烷基二醇酯，聚亚烷基二醇醚 ，和冠醚。

公开(公告)号：US5339138A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

申请号：US111513

申请日：1993-08-24

申请人： Naoshi Mishima ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Hiroyuki Kishi ,  Tomohiro Inoue ,  Yoshiaki Kawasaki

发明人： Naoshi Mishima ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Hiroyuki Kishi ,  Tomohiro Inoue ,  Yoshiaki Kawasaki

IPC分类号： G03G5/00 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/20

CPC分类号： G03G5/005 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/206

摘要： An electrophotographic image formation method using an electrophotographic photoconductor composed of an electroconductive support, and a photoconductive layer including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer which are successively overlaid on the support, having the steps of charging the surface of the electrophotographic photoconductor uniformly to a predetermined polarity, exposing the charged surface of the photoconductor to light images to form electrostatic latent images thereon, developing the electrostatic latent images to visible toner images by a developer, transferring the toner images to an image-receiving medium, and cleaning the surface of the photoconductor, with the concentration of ozone in the ambient atmosphere around the photoconductor being controlled in the range from 5 to 50 ppm, and the abrasion of the photoconductive layer being controlled to 300 .ANG. or less per 1000 revolutions of the photoconductor.

摘要翻译： 使用由导电性支持体构成的电子照相感光体和包含电荷产生层和电荷输送层的光电导层的电子照相图像形成方法，其依次覆盖在支撑体上，具有以下步骤：将电子照相感光体的表面均匀地充电到 预定的极性，将感光体的带电表面曝光成光图像以在其上形成静电潜像，通过显影剂将静电潜像显影成可见的调色剂图像，将调色剂图像转印到图像接收介质上，并清洁 感光体周围的环境气氛中的臭氧浓度被控制在5〜50ppm的范围内，并且每1000转感光体的光电导层的磨损被控制在300安培或更小。

公开(公告)号：US4822705A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-18

申请号：US159748

申请日：1988-02-24

申请人： Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Katsuichi Ohta ,  Minoru Umeda ,  Kayoko Yokoyama

发明人： Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Katsuichi Ohta ,  Minoru Umeda ,  Kayoko Yokoyama

IPC分类号： G03G5/14 ,  G03G5/024

CPC分类号： G03G5/142

摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor comprising an electroconductive support, an intermediate layer formed thereon, an a photoconductive layer formed on said intermediate layer, which intermediate layer comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of: (a) monohydric aliphatic alcohol, (b) dihydric aliphatic alcohol, (c) polyethylene glycol, (d) polypropylene glycol, (e) polybutylene glycol, (f) polyethylene glycol monoester and/or polyethylene glycol diester, (g) polyethylene monoether, (h) crown ether, (i) a random or block copolymer having as structure units a hydroxyethylene group and a hydroxypropylene group, and hydroxyl groups at the terminal thereof, and (j) a polymer of a monomer having formula (I) and a copolymer of said monomer and a counterpart monomer: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group; R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group or an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group; and n is an integer of 2 to 100.

摘要翻译： 一种电子照相感光体，包括导电载体，形成在其上的中间层，形成在所述中间层上的光电导层，该中间层包含至少一种选自以下的组分：（a）一元脂族醇，（b）二羟基 脂肪醇，（c）聚乙二醇，（d）聚丙二醇，（e）聚丁二醇，（f）聚乙二醇单酯和/或聚乙二醇二酯，（g）聚乙烯单醚，（h）冠醚，（i） 具有羟基亚乙基和羟基亚丙基的结构单元和末端的羟基的无规或嵌段共聚物，和（j）具有式（I）的单体和所述单体与对应单体的共聚物的聚合物： 图像（I）其中R1表示氢或甲基; R 2表示氢，低级烷基或未取代或取代的芳基; n为2〜100的整数。

公开(公告)号：US5670284A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

申请号：US365194

申请日：1994-12-28

申请人： Hiroyuki Kishi ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Tomohiro Inoue

发明人： Hiroyuki Kishi ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Tomohiro Inoue

IPC分类号： G03G5/05 ,  G03G5/14 ,  G03G5/047

CPC分类号： G03G5/0514 ,  G03G5/0517 ,  G03G5/0521 ,  Y10S430/103

摘要： A layered type electrophotographic photoconductor includes an electroconductive support; and a photoconductive layer formed thereon, which photoconductive layer contains a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, which are overlaid, with the charge generation layer containing a polyalkylene glycol and/or a derivative thereof and/or a crown ether, and the charge transport layer containing an antioxidant. Alternatively, an undercoat layer may be interposed between the electroconductive support and the photoconductive layer, with the undercoat layer containing a polyalkylene glycol and/or a derivative thereof and/or a crown ether, and the charge transport layer containing an antioxidant.

摘要翻译： 分层型电子照相感光体包括导电载体; 和其上形成的光电导层，该光导电层包含电荷产生层和电荷输送层，其中电荷产生层包含聚亚烷基二醇和/或其衍生物和/或冠醚，并且电荷 运输层含有抗氧化剂。 或者，底涂层可以介于导电载体和光电导层之间，底涂层含有聚亚烷基二醇和/或其衍生物和/或冠醚，并且电荷输送层含有抗氧化剂。

公开(公告)号：US4970131A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-13

申请号：US395091

申请日：1989-08-16

申请人： Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Kayoko Yokoyama

发明人： Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Kayoko Yokoyama

IPC分类号： G03G5/14 ,  G03G5/147

CPC分类号： G03G5/142 ,  G03G5/14708

摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive support, a photoconductive layer formed on the electroconductive support, and an overcoat layer formed on the photoconductive layer, in which the overcoat layer comprises a binder resin and one component selected from the group consisting of a crown ether, a polyalkylene glycol, a polyalkylene glycol ester and a polyalkylene glycol ether. The overcoat layer may be composed of an intermediate layer formed on the photoconductive layer, and a protective layer formed on the intermediate layer in such a manner that any of the crown ether and polyalkylene glycol derivatives is contained in the intermediate layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电子照相感光体，其包括导电载体，形成在导电载体上的光电导层和形成在光电导层上的外涂层，其中外涂层包含粘合剂树脂和选自以下的一种组分： 冠醚，聚亚烷基二醇，聚亚烷基二醇酯和聚亚烷基二醇醚。 外涂层可以由在光电导层上形成的中间层和形成在中间层上的保护层构成，使得中间层中含有任何冠醚和聚亚烷基二醇衍生物。

公开(公告)号：US4906545A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-06

申请号：US244090

申请日：1988-09-14

申请人： Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Kayoko Yokoyama ,  Katsuichi Ohta

发明人： Toshio Fukagai ,  Kiyoshi Taniguchi ,  Kayoko Yokoyama ,  Katsuichi Ohta

IPC分类号： G03G5/14

CPC分类号： G03G5/144

摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive support, an undercoat layer formed on the electroconductive support, comprising at least one metal oxide selected from the group consisting of zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, beryllium oxide and lanthanum oxide, and a photoconductive layer comprising a charge generating layer and a charge transporting layer, formed on the undercoat layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电子照相感光体，其包括导电载体，形成在导电载体上的底涂层，其包含至少一种选自氧化锆，氧化镁，氧化钙，氧化铍和氧化镧的金属氧化物，以及 光电导层包含形成在底涂层上的电荷产生层和电荷输送层。

公开(公告)号：US5488137A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-30

申请号：US215606

申请日：1994-03-22

申请人： Hiroshi Tamura ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Naoshi Mishima ,  Masaomi Sasaki

发明人： Hiroshi Tamura ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Naoshi Mishima ,  Masaomi Sasaki

IPC分类号： C07C219/34 ,  C08F20/34 ,  G03G5/07 ,  C07C69/533

CPC分类号： G03G5/071 ,  C07C219/34 ,  C08F20/34

摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor is composed of a substrate and a photoconductive layer formed thereon. The photoconductive layer is composed of a polymer including an acrylic acid ester moiety of formula (I) as repeat unit: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group; R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, a phenyl group, a phenoxyl group, chlorine or bromine; n is an integer of 1 to 4; m is 0 or 1; and k is 0 or 1.The polymer and the monomer from which the polymer is prepared are synthesized.

摘要翻译： 电子照相感光体由基板和形成在其上的光电导层构成。 光导电层由包含式（I）的丙烯酸酯部分的聚合物作为重复单元组成：其中R1表示氢或甲基; R 2，R 3和R 4各自表示具有1〜4个碳原子的烷基，苄基，苯基，苯氧基，氯或溴; n为1〜4的整数， m为0或1; 并且k为0或1.合成聚合物和制备聚合物的单体。

公开(公告)号：US4481271A

公开(公告)日：1984-11-06

申请号：US330548

申请日：1981-12-14

申请人： Mitsuru Hashimoto ,  Kiyoshi Sakai ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Tatsuya Katoh, deceased ,  by Mankichi Katoh, legal representative

发明人： Mitsuru Hashimoto ,  Kiyoshi Sakai ,  Toshio Fukagai ,  Tatsuya Katoh, deceased ,  by Mankichi Katoh, legal representative

IPC分类号： G03G5/06

CPC分类号： G03G5/0616 ,  G03G5/0679

摘要： A layered electrophotographic photoconductor whose charge generation layer comprises a bisazo pigment selected from the group consisting of the bisazo pigments represented by the following general formula (I) and whose charge transport layer contains a charge transport material selected from the group consisting of the hydrazone compounds represented by the following general formula (2): ##STR1## wherein A represents --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --Cl(o), --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --Cl(m), --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --Br(o), --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --Br(m), --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --F(o), --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --F(m), --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --F(p), or --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --I(m), ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 represents a substituted or non-substituted naphthyl group, a substituted or non-substituted anthryl group, a substituted or non-substituted styryl group, or ##STR3## wherein B represents hydrogen, an alkyl group with one to three carbon atoms, an alkoxy group with one to three carbon atoms, a dialkylamino group, halogen, a nitro group, or a hydroxy group, and n represents an integer of 1 to 5, and when n is 2 or more, B can be different or identical to each other; R.sup.2 represents an alkyl group, a benzyl group; and R.sup.3 represents a phenyl group or a methoxyphenyl group.

摘要翻译： 一种层状电子照相感光体，其电荷产生层包含选自由以下通式（I）表示的双偶氮颜料组成的组的双偶氮颜料，其电荷输送层含有选自由以下的腙化合物组成的组中的电荷输送材料： （2）表示：其中A表示-C 6 H 4 -C（o），-C 6 H 4 -Cl（m），-C 6 H 4 -Br（o），-C 6 H 4 -Br（m） -C6H4-F（o），-C6H4-F（m），-C6H4-F（p）或-C6H4-I（m），其中R1表示取代或未取代的萘基， 或未取代的苯基，取代或未取代的苯乙烯基，或者其中B表示氢，具有1-3个碳原子的烷基，具有1-3个碳原子的烷氧基，二烷基氨基，卤素 ，硝基或羟基，n表示1〜5的整数，当n为2以上时，B可以不同或相同 对彼此; R2表示烷基，苄基， R 3表示苯基或甲氧基苯基。

公开(公告)号：US4946766A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-07

申请号：US315165

申请日：1989-02-24

申请人： Toshio Fukagai

发明人： Toshio Fukagai

IPC分类号： G03G5/14

CPC分类号： G03G5/142 ,  G03G5/144

摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor which comprises an electroconductive support; an undercoat layer formed thereon comprising (i) a reaction product between an active-hydrogen-containing compound having a plurality of active hydrogens and an isocyanate-group-containing compound, which reaction product serves as a binder resin, and (ii) finely-divided particles of indium oxide dispersed in the reaction product; and a photo-sensitive layer formed on the undercoat layer. The indium oxide may be partly replaced by metal oxide, metal fluoride, metal nitride, metal carbide or metal boride in an amount of not more than 50 wt. %.

摘要翻译： 一种电子照相感光体，包括导电载体; 在其上形成的底涂层，其包含（i）具有多个活性氢的含活性氢的化合物与含异氰酸酯基的化合物之间的反应产物，该反应产物用作粘合剂树脂，和（ii） 分散在反应产物中的分解的氧化铟颗粒; 和形成在底涂层上的感光层。 氧化铟可以部分地被金属氧化物，金属氟化物，金属氮化物，金属碳化物或金属硼化物代替，其量不超过50重量％。 ％。