摘要:
An upper guide and a lower guide are respectively disposed above and below a workpiece. The upper guide and the lower guide respectively has wire guides for guiding the wire electrode. A pair of electric supply dies are respectively provided in the upper guide and the lower guide and are adapted to come into contact with and energize the wire electrode. An internal nozzle and an external nozzle are provided in at least one of the upper guide and the lower guide. A first piping system supplies the working fluid to the internal nozzle and a second piping system supplies the working fluid to the external nozzle, where the second piping system is independent of the first piping system. The working fluid having lower temperature and higher pressure than the working fluid jetted out and supplied from the external nozzle is jetted out and supplied to the workpiece from the internal nozzle.
摘要:
In a wire electric discharge machine in which the processing liquid exists between a wire electrode 2 and a work piece 3, and the work piece 3 is processed while the discharge is being generated, the wire electric discharge machine has a jetting nozzle 140 to jet the processing liquid to the work piece 3, and a wire guide portion to flow the processing liquid to the jetting nozzle 140 and to guide the wire electrode 2 into a bored hole, and the wire guide portion has the first passage 133b to flow the processing liquid into the jetting nozzle, and the second passage 131b to convert the direction of the processing liquid to be flowed into the first passage 133b.
摘要:
There are provided an upper guide (118) and a lower guide (109) which are respectively disposed above and below a workpiece (25) and respectively incorporate wire guides for guiding a wire electrode (119); a nozzle for jetting and supplying a working fluid from at least one of the upper guide (118) and the lower guide (109) toward the workpiece (25); and a pump for supplying the working fluid to the nozzle, so that a gas is mixed into the working fluid in a channel of the working fluid from the pump to the nozzle, and the working fluid in a state of a gas-liquid mixed phase is jetted and supplied from the nozzle to the workpiece (25).
摘要:
A wire electrical discharge machine including a wire electrode for processing a workpiece while causing electrical discharge to take place with a working fluid interposed between the wire electrode and the workpiece, and an upper wire guide and a lower wire guide through which the wire electrode is passed and which have therein channels for the working fluid to flow therethrough, including: a working fluid nozzle fixed to a guide body portion and adapted to jet and supply the working fluid toward the workpiece; an electric supply die provided in the working fluid nozzle to energize the wire electrode by coming into contact therewith; a recessed portion for engagement with the wire electrode being provided in a surface of the electric supply die along a moving direction of the wire electrode; and a plurality of jetting ports for jetting the working fluid toward the wire electrode so as to press the wire electrode against the electric supply die.
摘要:
A method of wire electric discharge machining by which an electric discharge is generated in a gap between a wire electrode (1a) and a workpiece (2) so that the workpiece (2) is machined, includes the steps of: a first step in which electric discharge machining is conducted in a dielectric liquid (4a); a second step in which electric discharge machining is conducted in mist (7); and a third step in which electric discharge machining is conducted in gas (8), such that the machining process is changed over when straightness of the workpiece (2) becomes a predetermined value. It is possible to provide a method of wire electric discharge machining, the productivity of which is high, suitable for highly accurate machining.
摘要:
A wire electrical discharge machine having an upper wire guide and a lower wire guide through which a wire electrode is passed and which have therein channels for the working fluid to flow therethrough, including: ajet nozzle which is engaged with and fixed to an outer peripheral surface of a distal end portion of the upper wire guide, and is adapted to guide the wire electrode to a hole in the lower wire guide through use of the fluid; a working fluid nozzle for covering the jet nozzle and having a through hole in a central portion thereof and a collar portion in a periphery thereof; a retaining plate for fixing an outer peripheral portion of the working fluid nozzle including the collar portion, and the retaining plate having a channel for supplying and discharging the fluid; and a sealed space portion which is disposed between the collar portion of the working fluid nozzle and the retaining plate and expands and contracts due to the fluid which flows in or out through the channel.
摘要:
The wire electric discharge machining apparatus includes apparatus or generating a discharge in a gap between a wire electrode (1a) and a machining subject (2) to machine the machining subject. A gas supplying unit (8) supplies a pressurized gas in the gap between the wire electrode and the machining subject. This wire electric discharge machining apparatus has a high productivity, and it is suitable for high-precision machining.
摘要:
The electrode used in processing a surface of a mold is manufactured as follows. Material powder such as metal powder or metal compound powder is filled in a female mold of the mold. Then the material powder in the female mold is press-molded using a male mold. The surface of the mold is then treated using this electrode.
摘要:
A discharge electrode comprising a material having solid lubricant effect, such as molybdenum, is used to generate discharge in a pulse form between the discharge electrode and a workpiece, the surface of which is to be treated, in working liquid containing carbon components, such as water. Material consumed or melted from the discharge electrode, generated because of the electric discharge energy based on the pulse form discharge, gets adhered to and deposited onto a surface of the workpiece thereby forming a coat having lubricant effect on the surface of the workpiece.
摘要:
In order to improve ease of assembly and machining accuracy of a wire electric discharge machine, the present invention constructs a column and a lower support assembly to be separated, and configures the lower support assembly to have a structure integrally composed of a proximal portion having the same sectional shape as a sectional shape of the column, and a central projecting portion that projects from a center of a bottom surface of the proximal portion to support a lower arm. Furthermore, the lower arm is attached to the central projecting portion of the lower support assembly, while a Y-axis guide guided by a Y-axis guide rail of a Y-axis guiding mechanism, for example, is attached to the bottom surface of the proximal portion of the lower support assembly. Then the proximal portion and a bottom surface of the column are connected by bolts.