Transceiver system with analog and digital signal echo cancellation having adaptably adjustable filter characteristics
    2.
    发明授权
    Transceiver system with analog and digital signal echo cancellation having adaptably adjustable filter characteristics 有权
    具有模拟和数字信号回波消除的收发器系统具有可调节的滤波器特性

    公开(公告)号:US07756228B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US11542532

    申请日:2006-10-02

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04B15/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03057 H04L25/03254

    摘要: Analog echo-cancelling circuitry (611 and 627) operates on an input analog signal that includes an echo of an output signal, or on an analog signal generated from the input signal, to produce an analog signal with reduced echo. An analog-to-digital converter (210) converts the echo-reduced analog signal, or an analog signal generated therefrom, into a digital signal. Digital echo-cancelling circuitry (615 and 621) operates on the digital signal, or on a digital signal generated therefrom, to produce a digital signal with further reduced echo. An output decoder (605) decodes the echo-reduced digital signal, or a digital signal generated therefrom, into a stream of symbols. The echo-filtering characteristics of both echo-cancelling circuitries are typically adaptively adjusted during generation of the symbol stream. The analog echo-filtering characteristics may be adapted in response to information provided by operating on the echo-reduced digital signal or on a digital signal generated therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 模拟回波消除电路(611和627)对包括输出信号的回波或输入信号产生的模拟信号的输入模拟信号进行操作,以产生具有降低回波的模拟信号。 模数转换器(210)将回波减小的模拟信号或由其产生的模拟信号转换为数字信号。 数字回波消除电路(615和621)对数字信号或由其产生的数字信号进行操作以产生具有进一步降低的回波的数字信号。 输出解码器(605)将回波减小的数字信号或由其产生的数字信号解码成符号流。 两个回波消除电路的回波滤波特性通常在符号流生成期间进行自适应调整。 模拟回波滤波特性可以响应于通过对回波减小的数字信号或由其产生的数字信号进行操作而提供的信息而被适配。

    Receiver system having analog pre-filter and digital equalizer
    3.
    发明授权
    Receiver system having analog pre-filter and digital equalizer 有权
    接收机系统具有模拟预滤波器和数字均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US07664172B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-16

    申请号:US11505137

    申请日:2006-08-15

    IPC分类号: H03H7/30 H04B1/10 H04L1/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03057 H04L25/03254

    摘要: A receiver system contains an analog pre-filter (207 or 619), an analog-to-digital converter (210), a digital equalizer (212), and a decoder (605) arranged sequentially for processing an input analog signal (yk). The pre-filter produces a filtered analog signal (Zs) with reduced intersymbol interference. The converter provides analog-to-digital signal conversion. Digital equalization circuitry in the equalizer operates according to a transfer frmnction c - 1 ⁢ z + c 0 + ∑ M i = 1 ⁢ c i ⁢ z - i to produce an equalized digital signal (a'k) as a stream of equalized digital values. Coefficients c−1 and c0 are fixed. Each other coefficient ci is adaptively chosen. The decoder converts the equalized digital values, or intermediate values generated therefrom, into a stream of symbols. A receiver system may include two or more receivers each configured in the foregoing way with the digital equalization circuitry in each receiver operating according to a transfer function ∑ i = - N M ⁢ c i ⁢ z - i where at least coefficients c−1, c0, and c1 are non-zero.

    摘要翻译: 一个接收机系统包括一个模拟预滤波器(207或619),一个模数转换器(210),一个数字均衡器(212)和一个解码器(605),它们依次排列,用于处理输入的模拟信号(yk) 。 预滤波器产生具有减少的符号间干扰的滤波模拟信号(Zs)。 该转换器提供模数转换。 均衡器中的数字均衡电路根据传输速率c-1 z + c 0 +ΣM i = 1 ci z-i进行操作,以产生均衡数字信号(a'k)作为均衡数字值流 。 系数c-1和c0是固定的。 自适应地选择其他系数ci。 解码器将均衡的数字值或由其生成的中间值转换成符号流。 接收机系统可以包括两个或更多个接收机,每个接收机以前述方式配置,其中每个接收机中的数字均衡电路根据传递函数Σi = - NM ci z-i进行操作,其中至少系数c-1,c0, 而c1不为零。

    Receiver system with interdependent adaptive analog and digital signal equalization
    4.
    发明授权
    Receiver system with interdependent adaptive analog and digital signal equalization 有权
    具有相互依赖的自适应模拟和数字信号均衡的接收机系统

    公开(公告)号:US07646807B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11490437

    申请日:2006-07-19

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04L1/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03057 H04L25/03254

    摘要: An analog equalizer (613 and 614) adaptively equalizes an input analog signal affected with intersymbol interference (“ISI”), or an intermediate analog signal generated therefrom, to produce a filtered partially equalized analog signal with reduced ISI. An analog-to-digital converter (210) converts the filtered analog signal, or an intermediate analog signal generated therefrom, into an initial digital signal. A digital equalizer (212) adaptively equalizes the initial digital signal, or an intermediate digital signal generated therefrom, to produce an equalized digital signal as a stream of equalized digital values with further reduced ISI. An output decoder (605) decodes the equalized digital values, or intermediate digital values generated therefrom, into a stream of symbols. Equalization control circuitry (213, 214, and 217) adjusts equalization filter characteristics of the equalizers such that adjustments of the filter characteristics of the analog equalizer depend adaptively on adaptive adjustments of the filter characteristics of the digital equalizer.

    摘要翻译: 模拟均衡器(613和614)自适应地使受到符号间干扰(“ISI”)影响的输入模拟信号或由其产生的中间模拟信号进行均衡,以产生具有减少的ISI的滤波的部分均衡的模拟信号。 模数转换器(210)将经滤波的模拟信号或由其产生的中间模拟信号转换为初始数字信号。 数字均衡器(212)自适应地均衡初始数字信号或由其产生的中间数字信号,以产生均衡数字信号作为具有进一步减小的ISI的均衡数字值流。 输出解码器(605)将均衡的数字值或由其生成的中间数字值解码成符号流。 均衡控制电路(213,214和217)调整均衡器的均衡滤波器特性,使得模拟均衡器的滤波器特性的调整自适应地依赖于数字均衡器的滤波器特性的自适应调整。

    Receiver system having analog pre-filter and digital equalizer
    5.
    发明授权
    Receiver system having analog pre-filter and digital equalizer 有权
    接收机系统具有模拟预滤波器和数字均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US07254198B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-07

    申请号:US09561086

    申请日:2000-04-28

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03057 H04L25/03254

    摘要: A receiver system suitable for a local area network contains an analog pre-filter (207 or 619), an analog-to-digital converter (210), a digital equalizer (212), and a decoder (605). A symbol-information-carrying input analog signal (yk), or a first intermediate analog signal generated from the input analog signal, is filtered by filtering circuitry in the pre-filter to produce a filtered analog signal (Zs) with reduced intersymbol interference. The filtering circuitry operates according to a transfer function such as (b1s+1)/(a2s2+a1s+1) or (1−Vc)+VcPF(s) where Vc is adaptively varied. The analog-to-digital converter provides analog-to-digital signal conversion. The equalizer provides digital signal equalization to produce an equalized digital signal (a′k) as a stream of equalized digital values. The decoder converts the equalized digital values, or intermediate digital values generated from the equalized digital values, into a stream of symbols.

    摘要翻译: 适用于局域网的接收机系统包含模拟预滤波器(207或619),模拟 - 数字转换器(210),数字均衡器(212)和解码器(605)。 由输入的模拟信号产生的符号信息输入模拟信号(或从输入的模拟信号产生的第一中间模拟信号)由预滤波器中的滤波电路进行滤波,以产生经滤波的模拟信号 (Z s S)具有减少的符号间干扰。 滤波电路根据传递函数进行操作,例如(b 1> 1 + 1)/(a 2< 2> 2< 1 + 1)或(1-V C c)+ V C c C(s)其中V C c C被自适应地变化 。 模数转换器提供模数转换。 均衡器提供数字信号均衡以产生均衡的数字信号(一个“k”)作为均衡数字值的流。 解码器将均衡的数字值或从均衡的数字值生成的中间数字值转换成符号流。

    Optimal signal processing for twisted pair transceivers
    6.
    发明申请
    Optimal signal processing for twisted pair transceivers 有权
    双绞线收发器的最佳信号处理

    公开(公告)号:US20120183025A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-19

    申请号:US12319985

    申请日:2009-01-12

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03057 H04L25/03254

    摘要: A receiver that easily receives signals from transmission channels having long cable lengths is presented. The receiver includes an analog pre-filter that removes distortions and intersymbol interference from a predetermined transmission channel. The analog pre-filter is coupled with a digital receiver that provides digital equalization. The combination of analog equalization with digital equalization allows for simplified digital equalization while retaining the versatility of digital signal processing.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种容易从具有长电缆长度的传输通道接收信号的接收机。 接收机包括一个模拟预滤波器,用于消除来自预定传输信道的失真和符号间干扰。 模拟预滤波器与提供数字均衡的数字接收机耦合。 模拟均衡与数字均衡的组合允许简化的数字均衡,同时保持数字信号处理的通用性。

    Receiver system with interdependent adaptive analog and digital signal equalization
    7.
    发明授权
    Receiver system with interdependent adaptive analog and digital signal equalization 有权
    具有相互依赖的自适应模拟和数字信号均衡的接收机系统

    公开(公告)号:US08005135B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US12643965

    申请日:2009-12-21

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04L1/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03057 H04L25/03254

    摘要: An analog equalizer (613 and 614) adaptively equalizes an input analog signal affected with intersymbol interference (“ISI”), or an intermediate analog signal generated therefrom, to produce a filtered partially equalized analog signal with reduced ISI. An analog-to-digital converter (210) converts the filtered analog signal, or an intermediate analog signal generated therefrom, into an initial digital signal. A digital equalizer (212) adaptively equalizes the initial digital signal, or an intermediate digital signal generated therefrom, to produce an equalized digital signal as a stream of equalized digital values with further reduced ISI. An output decoder (605) decodes the equalized digital values, or intermediate digital values generated therefrom, into a stream of symbols. Equalization control circuitry (213, 214, and 217) adjusts equalization filter characteristics of the equalizers such that adjustments of the filter characteristics of one of the equalizers depend adaptively on adaptive adjustments of the filter characteristics of the other equalizer.

    摘要翻译: 模拟均衡器(613和614)自适应地使受到符号间干扰(“ISI”)影响的输入模拟信号或由其产生的中间模拟信号进行均衡,以产生具有减少的ISI的滤波的部分均衡的模拟信号。 模数转换器(210)将经滤波的模拟信号或由其产生的中间模拟信号转换为初始数字信号。 数字均衡器(212)自适应地均衡初始数字信号或由其产生的中间数字信号,以产生均衡数字信号作为具有进一步减小的ISI的均衡数字值流。 输出解码器(605)将均衡的数字值或由其生成的中间数字值解码成符号流。 均衡控制电路(213,214和217)调整均衡器的均衡滤波器特性,使得均衡器之一的滤波器特性的调整自适应地依赖于另一个均衡器的滤波器特性的自适应调整。

    Receiver architecture using mixed analog and digital signal processing and method of operation
    8.
    发明授权
    Receiver architecture using mixed analog and digital signal processing and method of operation 有权
    接收机架构采用混合模拟和数字信号处理及操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07065133B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-20

    申请号:US10878966

    申请日:2004-06-28

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38 H03H7/30

    CPC分类号: H04L25/45 H04B3/23

    摘要: There is disclosed a transceiver for use in a high speed Ethernet local area network (LAN). The transceiver comprises: 1) front-end analog signal processing circuitry comprising: a) a line driver for transmitting an outgoing analog signal to an external cable; b) a DC offset correction circuit for reducing a DC component in an incoming analog signal; c) an echo canceller; d) an automatic gain control (AGC) circuit; and e) an adaptive analog equalization filter. The transceiver also comprises: 2) an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for converting the analog filter incoming signal to a first incoming digital signal; and 3) digital signal processing circuitry comprising: a) a digital finite impulse response (FIR) filter; b) a digital echo cancellation circuit to produce a reduced-echo incoming digital signal; c) a digital automatic gain control (AGC) circuit; and d) a digital base line wander circuit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于高速以太网局域网(LAN)的收发器。 收发器包括:1)前端模拟信号处理电路,包括:a)线路驱动器,用于将输出的模拟信号发送到外部电缆; b)用于减少输入模拟信号中的DC分量的DC偏移校正电路; c)回声消除器; d)自动增益控制(AGC)电路; 和e)自适应模拟均衡滤波器。 收发器还包括:2)用于将模拟滤波器输入信号转换为第一输入数字信号的模数转换器(ADC); 以及3)数字信号处理电路,包括:a)数字有限脉冲响应(FIR)滤波器; b)数字回声消除电路,用于产生减少回波的数字信号; c)数字自动增益控制(AGC)电路; 和d)数字基线漂移电路。

    Receiver architecture using mixed analog and digital signal processing and method of operation
    9.
    发明授权
    Receiver architecture using mixed analog and digital signal processing and method of operation 有权
    接收机架构采用混合模拟和数字信号处理及操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06795494B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-21

    申请号:US09569518

    申请日:2000-05-12

    IPC分类号: H04B138

    CPC分类号: H04L25/45 H04B3/23

    摘要: There is disclosed a transceiver for use in a high speed Ethernet local area network (LAN). The transceiver comprises: 1) front-end analog signal processing circuitry comprising: a) a line driver for transmitting an outgoing analog signal to an external cable; b) a DC offset correction circuit for reducing a DC component in an incoming analog signal; c) an echo canceller; d) an automatic gain control (AGC) circuit; and e) an adaptive analog equalization filter. The transceiver also comprises: 2) an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for converting the analog filter incoming signal to a first incoming digital signal; and 3) digital signal processing circuitry comprising: a) a digital finite impulse response (FIR) filter; b) a digital echo cancellation circuit to produce a reduced-echo incoming digital signal; c) a digital automatic gain control (AGC) circuit; and d) a digital base line wander circuit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于高速以太网局域网(LAN)的收发器。 收发器包括:1)前端模拟信号处理电路,包括:a)线路驱动器,用于将输出的模拟信号发送到外部电缆; b)用于减少输入模拟信号中的DC分量的DC偏移校正电路; c)回声消除器; d)自动增益控制(AGC)电路; 和e)自适应模拟均衡滤波器。 收发器还包括:2)用于将模拟滤波器输入信号转换为第一输入数字信号的模数转换器(ADC); 以及3)数字信号处理电路,包括:a)数字有限脉冲响应(FIR)滤波器; b)数字回声消除电路,用于产生减少回波的数字信号; c)一个数字自动增益控制(AGC)电路; 和d)数字基线漂移电路。

    System and method for mixed mode equalization of signals
    10.
    发明授权
    System and method for mixed mode equalization of signals 有权
    信号混合模式均衡的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06975674B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-13

    申请号:US09570331

    申请日:2000-05-12

    IPC分类号: H04L5/16 H04L25/03

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03019

    摘要: There is disclosed a mixed mode equalization system for use in a transceiver capable of operating in a high frequency Ethernet local area network (LAN). The mixed mode equalization system comprises: 1) an adaptive analog equalization filter for amplifying a first high frequency component of an incoming analog signal by a first adjustable gain factor to produce an analog filtered incoming signal; 2) an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for converting the analog filter incoming signal to a first incoming digital signal; 3) a digital finite impulse response (FIR) filter for amplifying a second high frequency component of the first incoming digital signal factor to produce a digital filtered incoming signal; 4) a digital FIR controller for modifying at least one digital filter coefficient of the digital FIR filter according to a signal error associated with a digital output of the digital FIR filter; and 5) an analog equalization controller for modifying the first adjustable gain factor associated with the adaptive analog equalization filter according to a value of the at least one digital filter coefficient.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在能够在高频以太网局域网(LAN)中操作的收发器中使用的混合模式均衡系统。 混合模式均衡系统包括:1)自适应模拟均衡滤波器,用于通过第一可调增益因子放大输入模拟信号的第一高频分量,以产生模拟滤波输入信号; 2)用于将模拟滤波器输入信号转换为第一输入数字信号的模数转换器(ADC); 3)数字有限脉冲响应(FIR)滤波器,用于放大第一输入数字信号因子的第二高频分量以产生数字滤波输入信号; 4)数字FIR控制器,用于根据与数字FIR滤波器的数字输出相关联的信号误差来修改数字FIR滤波器的至少一个数字滤波器系数; 以及5)模拟均衡控制器,用于根据所述至少一个数字滤波器系数的值修改与所述自适应模拟均衡滤波器相关联的第一可调增益因子。