公开(公告)号：US07245252B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-17

申请号：US10530912

申请日：2003-09-08

申请人： Udo Knepper ,  Stefan Rau ,  Thomas Oexle ,  Rolf Schuler ,  Wolfgang Schulter

发明人： Udo Knepper ,  Stefan Rau ,  Thomas Oexle ,  Rolf Schuler ,  Wolfgang Schulter

IPC分类号： G01S13/08 ,  G01S13/76 ,  G01S11/02 ,  G01S13/00

CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 ,  G01S11/02

摘要： In a method for determining the distance between two transmitting and receiving stations, a transmission signal is generated in each station and is transmitted as a series of microwave pulses having a predefined pulse repetition frequency to the other respective station. The coincidence of pulses of the transmission signal sent by the respective station and the signal received by the station is detected in each station as a coincidence event, and the number of pulses transmitted and received by the respective station at the time of the coincidence event is determined. The distance between the stations is then calculated on the basis of the number of the determined pulses.

摘要翻译： 在确定两个发射站和接收站之间的距离的方法中，在每个站中产生一个传输信号，并将其作为一系列具有预定脉冲重复频率的微波脉冲发射到另一个站。 在各站中检测到由各站发送的发送信号的脉冲和由站接收的信号的一致性作为重合事件，并且在重合事件时由各个站发送和接收的脉冲数是 决心。 然后基于确定的脉冲的数量来计算站之间的距离。

公开(公告)号：US20060049975A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-09

申请号：US10530912

申请日：2003-09-08

申请人： Udo Knepper ,  Stefan Rau ,  Thomas Oexle ,  Rolf Schuler ,  Wolfgang Schulter

发明人： Udo Knepper ,  Stefan Rau ,  Thomas Oexle ,  Rolf Schuler ,  Wolfgang Schulter

IPC分类号： G01S13/08

CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 ,  G01S11/02

摘要： 1. Method for determining the distance between two transmitting and receiving stations. 2.1. In automotive engineering transmitting and receiving stations are usually used in keyless locking systems as electronic key modules or evaluation units for identifying the key module. Deactivation of the locking system is prevented, if the key module is not in the immediate vicinity of the evaluation unit. The novel method shall determine the distance between two transmitting and receiving stations with high resolution. 2.3. According to the novel method, a transmission signal is generated in each transmitting and receiving station and is transmitted as a series of microwave pulses having a predefined pulse repetition frequency to the other respective transmitting and receiving station. The coincidence of pulses of the transmission signal sent by the respective transmitting and receiving station and the signal thus received is detected in each transmitting and receiving station as a coincidence event and the number of pulses transmitted and received by the respective transmission and receiving station at the time of the coincidence event is determined. The distance between the transmitting and receiving stations is then calculated on the basis of the number of the determined pulses.

摘要翻译： 1.确定两个发射站和接收站之间距离的方法。 2.1。 在汽车工程中，发送和接收站通常用于无钥匙锁定系统中，作为用于识别钥匙模块的电子钥匙模块或评估单元。 如果键模块不在评估单元附近，则可以防止锁定系统的停用。 新方法应确定高分辨率的两台发射台和接收台之间的距离。 2.3。 根据新颖的方法，在每个发送和接收站中产生一个发送信号，并将其作为具有预定脉冲重复频率的一系列微波脉冲发送到另一个发送和接收站。 在每个发送和接收站中检测由相应发送和接收站发送的发送信号的脉冲的一致性和如此接收的信号的重合事件，并且由相应的发送和接收站在该发送和接收站发送和接收的脉冲数 确定重合事件的时间。 然后基于确定的脉冲的数量来计算发送站和接收站之间的距离。

公开(公告)号：US20060013166A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US10530913

申请日：2003-09-08

申请人： Heinrich Haas ,  Thomas Oexle ,  Rolf Schuler ,  Wolfgang Schulter ,  Udo Knepper

发明人： Heinrich Haas ,  Thomas Oexle ,  Rolf Schuler ,  Wolfgang Schulter ,  Udo Knepper

IPC分类号： H04Q7/00

CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 ,  G01S13/825 ,  G01S13/84 ,  G07C2009/00769 ,  G07C2209/61 ,  G07C2209/63

摘要： In automotive engineering transmitting and receiving stations are usually used in keyless locking systems as electronic key modules or evaluation units for identifying the key module. Deactivation of the locking system is prevented if the key module allocated by means of a clear identification number from the evaluation unit is not in the immediate vicinity of the evaluation unit. The novel method shall determine the distance between two transmitting and receiving stations with high resolution. According to the novel method, a transmission signal (S1, S2) respectively is generated in the transmitting and receiving stations (1, 2) and transmitted as a series of microwave pulses having a predefined pulse repetition frequency (fp1, fp2) to the other respective transmitting and receiving station (2, 1) and received thereby in the form of a received signal. The pulse repetition frequencies (fp1, fp2) of the transmission signals (S1, S2) vary according to a predefined differential frequency value (fd), which is preferably small in relation to the impulse repetition frequencies. Points of coincidence (t11, t12, . . . ; t21, t22) are determined in the transmitting and receiving stations (1, 2), corresponding to those moments in time, when the pulses of the transmission signal (S1, S2) sent by the respective transmitting and receiving station (1, 2) and the received signal E1, E2) received by the respective transmitting and receiving station (1, 2) coincide. The distance between the transmitting and receiving stations is then determined from the distance between the points of coincidence.

摘要翻译： 在汽车工程中，发送和接收站通常用于无钥匙锁定系统中，作为用于识别钥匙模块的电子钥匙模块或评估单元。 如果通过来自评估单元的清楚标识号分配的密钥模块不在评估单元附近，则防止锁定系统的停用。 新方法应确定高分辨率的两台发射台和接收台之间的距离。 根据新颖的方法，在发射和接收站（1,2）中分别产生一个传输信号（S 1，S 2），并作为一系列具有预定脉冲重复频率（fp 1，fp 2 ）到另一个相应的发送和接收站（2,1），并且以接收信号的形式从其接收。 发送信号（S 1，S 2）的脉冲重复频率（fp 1，fp 2）根据预定的差分频率值（fd）而变化，其优选相对于脉冲重复频率较小。 在发送和接收站（1,2）中确定符合点（t 11，t 12，...，t 21，t 22），对应于那些时刻，当发送信号（S 由相应的发送和接收站（1,2）发送的接收信号E 1，E 2）由相应的发送和接收站（1,2）接收的信号相同。 然后从重合点之间的距离确定发射台和接收台之间的距离。