Overflow trap for anesthetics
    1.
    发明授权
    Overflow trap for anesthetics 失效
    麻醉剂溢流陷阱

    公开(公告)号:US4715370A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-29

    申请号:US940627

    申请日:1986-12-11

    IPC分类号: A61M16/18 A61M15/00

    摘要: An overflow trap on a reservoir for liquid anesthetics with at least one inlet conduit for filling and an overflow conduit for overflow which both open at its side wall. The entering of anesthetic liquid from a feed tank through the inlet and the overflow of anesthetic due to shifts or rocking of the liquid level is prevented. For this purpose, the inlet conduit and the overflow conduit are slanted toward the bottom of the reservoir and they have openings close to a wall of the reservoir which is opposite to the inlet and the overflow openings of the conduits.

    摘要翻译: 用于液体麻醉剂的储存器上的溢流阱,其具有至少一个用于填充的入口管道和用于溢流的溢流管道,两者都在其侧壁处开口。 通过入口进入麻醉液从进料罐进入,由于液位的移动或摆动使麻醉剂溢出。 为此,入口导管和溢流导管朝储存器的底部倾斜,并且它们具有靠近储存器壁的开口,该开口与导管的入口和溢流开口相对。

    Device for supplying anesthetic dispensing systems
    2.
    发明授权
    Device for supplying anesthetic dispensing systems 失效
    用于供应麻醉剂分配系统的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4825860A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-02

    申请号:US186691

    申请日:1988-04-21

    CPC分类号: A61M16/183 A61J1/00

    摘要: A device for supplying anesthetic dispensing systems with liquid anesthetics from one or more storage vessels is, for the purpose of easy exchange of different storage vessels containing different anesthetics, includes a module defining a receiving cavity which can be connected with the anesthetic dispensing system via an anesthetic infeed and can also be connected to a selected bottle or container.

    摘要翻译: 用于从一个或多个储存容器供应麻醉剂分配系统的液体麻醉剂的装置是为了容易地更换含有不同麻醉剂的不同储存容器,包括限定容纳空腔的模块,该模块可以通过以下方式与麻醉剂分配系统相连: 麻醉进食,也可以连接到选定的瓶子或容器。

    Arrangement for adding liquid anesthetic to the respiratory gas supplied
to a patient
    3.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for adding liquid anesthetic to the respiratory gas supplied to a patient 失效
    将液体麻醉剂加入供应给患者的呼吸气体的布置

    公开(公告)号:US4611590A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-16

    申请号:US675734

    申请日:1984-11-28

    摘要: The invention is directed to an arrangement for adding liquid anesthetic medium to the respiratory gas to be directed to a patient and is applicable to a closed respiratory system wherein an adequate quantity of the anesthetic medium must be supplied in a small respiratory gas volume and is also applicable to an open system wherein large quantities of anesthetic medium are required. The arrangement of the invention includes a plurality of tanks containing anesthetic mediums and a selection switch which can be selectively switched to any one of the tanks. A pump is located after the selection switch and a change-over switch permits switching the anesthetic medium from the pump to an anesthetic medium vaporizer and a swirl chamber. The anesthetic medium is vaporized in the vaporizer and then conducted at high concentration into the respiratory gas directed to the patient. The gas can be guided in a closed system. In the swirl chamber, the anesthetic medium is vaporized into the fresh gas flow which then is conducted to the patient in the form of respiratory gas. A control arrangement monitors and, with data from corresponding measuring devices, controls the preselected sequences.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将液体麻醉介质添加到呼吸气体中以引导到患者的装置,并且适用于闭合呼吸系统,其中必须在小呼吸气体体积中供应足够量的麻醉介质,并且也是 适用于需要大量麻醉介质的开放系统。 本发明的装置包括多个容纳麻醉介质的容器和可以选择性地切换到任何一个容器的选择开关。 泵位于选择开关之后,转换开关允许将麻醉介质从泵切换到麻醉介质蒸发器和旋流室。 麻醉介质在蒸发器中蒸发,然后以高浓度进入指向患者的呼吸气体。 气体可以在封闭系统中引导。 在漩涡室中,麻醉介质被蒸发成新鲜气流,然后以呼吸气体的形式传导给患者。 控制装置监视并且利用来自相应测量装置的数据来控制预选序列。

    Anesthetic vaporizer
    4.
    发明授权
    Anesthetic vaporizer 失效
    麻醉蒸发器

    公开(公告)号:US4693853A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-15

    申请号:US879326

    申请日:1986-06-27

    IPC分类号: A61M16/18 B01F3/04

    CPC分类号: A61M16/186 Y10S261/65

    摘要: An anesthetic vaporizer with a vaporizer chamber into which leads a gas inlet channel for fresh gas and which is connected via an outlet channel with a proportioning unit containing setting means for the anesthetic concentration to be released to the fresh gas is to be improved in such a way that exchanging the various anesthetics is made possible to only a single proportioning unit. The vaporizer chamber is a self-enclosed housing part to be coupled to the proportioning unit via connectors and the setting means are adjustable to the release of the respective anesthetic used.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有蒸发室的麻醉蒸发器,其中引入新鲜气体的气体入口通道,其通过出口通道与含有用于将麻醉剂浓度释放到新鲜气体的设定装置的比例单元相连接, 交换各种麻醉剂的方法只能由单一的配料单元进行。 蒸发器室是通过连接器耦合到配比单元的自封闭壳体部分,并且设置装置可调整以释放所使用的各个麻醉剂。

    Receiving arrangement for filling an anaesthetic fluid
    5.
    发明授权
    Receiving arrangement for filling an anaesthetic fluid 失效
    用于填充麻醉液的接收装置

    公开(公告)号:US4625779A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-02

    申请号:US779384

    申请日:1985-09-23

    IPC分类号: A61M16/14 A61M16/18 B65B3/04

    CPC分类号: A61M16/183

    摘要: A receiving arrangement is disclosed for filling an anaesthetic medium from a supply vessel into the charging chamber of an anaesthetic apparatus. The supply vessel is connectable to the arrangement by means of a coupling piece. The arrangement includes a receiving structure having an input opening for receiving the coupling piece therein and a connecting part disposed adjacent the receiving structure. The connecting part includes channels communicating with the charging chamber for conducting the anaesthetic medium to the latter. A closure piece is slidably mounted in the receiving structure to slide between a first position opposite the ports and a second position whereat the closure piece is displaced away from the ports. A resilient biasing spring biases the closure piece into the first position. A drive moves the receiving structure between a rest location whereat the closure piece seals the ports with respect to the ambient and an actuating location whereat the receiving structure and the closure piece are displaced away from the ports. The receiving structure can now receive the coupling piece thereby causing the closure piece to be displaced to its second position. The coupling piece and the connecting part conjointly define a connecting interface whereat the anaesthetic medium flows from the coupling piece into the channels when the structure is returned to the rest location with the coupling piece inserted therein. A blocking piece blocks the entry of the coupling piece through the opening when the receiving structure is in its rest location.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于将麻醉介质从供应容器填充到麻醉装置的充电室中的接收装置。 供应容器可通过联接件与装置连接。 该装置包括具有用于在其中接收联接件的输入开口和邻近接收结构设置的连接部件的接收结构。 连接部分包括与充电室连通的通道,用于将麻醉介质传导到后者。 闭合件可滑动地安装在接收结构中,以在与端口相对的第一位置和闭合件离开端口的第二位置之间滑动。 弹性偏置弹簧将封闭件偏压到第一位置。 驱动器使接收结构在静止位置之间移动,其中封闭件相对于环境密封端口和致动位置,在该位置处,接收结构和封闭件从端口移开。 接收结构现在可以接收联接件,从而使封闭件移动到其第二位置。 联结件和连接部分联合地限定了连接接口,当连接片插入其中时,当结构返回到静止位置时,麻醉介质从联接件流入通道。 当接收结构处于其静止位置时,阻塞件通过开口阻塞联接件的入口。

    Safety arrangement for filling and emptying an anesthetic vaporizer
    6.
    发明授权
    Safety arrangement for filling and emptying an anesthetic vaporizer 失效
    用于填充和排空麻醉蒸发器的安全布置

    公开(公告)号:US4867212A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-19

    申请号:US204860

    申请日:1988-06-10

    IPC分类号: A61M16/14 A61M16/18

    CPC分类号: A61M16/183

    摘要: A safety arrangement for filling and emptying an anesthetic vaporizer via a supply vessel connected thereto includes a movable tube-shaped conducting member having first and second ends. A vessel-connecting piece is provided on its first end and an index member is provided on its second end for engaging a vaporizer. The tubular-shaped conducting member has a ventilating channel separate from the filling channel and the safety arrangement is improved with respect to its use characteristics. This improvement is obtained in that a joint piece is connected to the second end of the tubular conducting member intended for the vaporizer. An index member is rotatably journalled in the joint piece and contains respective line segments of the filling channel and the ventilating channel.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过与其连接的供应容器填充和排空麻醉蒸发器的安全装置包括具有第一和第二端的可动管状导电构件。 容器连接件在其第一端上设置,并且在其第二端上设置有用于接合蒸发器的分度构件。 管状导电构件具有与填充通道分离的通风通道,并且相对于其使用特性改进了安全布置。 获得了这样的改进,即连接件连接到用于蒸发器的管状导电构件的第二端。 分度构件可旋转地支承在接头件中并且包含填充通道和通风通道的相应线段。

    Filling arrangement for an anesthetic vaporizer
    7.
    发明授权
    Filling arrangement for an anesthetic vaporizer 失效
    一个麻醉蒸气器的填充装置

    公开(公告)号:US5144991A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-08

    申请号:US726050

    申请日:1991-07-05

    IPC分类号: A61M16/14 A61M16/18

    CPC分类号: A61M16/183

    摘要: The invention is directed to a filling arrangement for filling and emptying an anesthetic vaporizer with an anesthetic liquid from a supply vessel via a filling channel and a venting channel. The filling arrangement includes a connecting piece for connecting the arrangement to the anesthetic vaporizer and has a blocking device mounted in a conduit member which includes the filling channel and venting channel. The filling arrangement is improved so that it can be reliably handled with anesthetic liquids having a low boiling point. For this purpose, the blocking device includes a temperature-sensitive switching member which enables the filling channel to be opened below a preselected limit temperature and to be closed above this preselected temperature. The preselected temperature is below the boiling point of the anesthetic liquid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过填充通道和通气通道用来自供给容器的麻醉液填充和排空麻醉蒸发器的填充装置。 填充装置包括用于将装置连接到麻醉蒸发器的连接件,并且具有安装在包括填充通道和通气通道的管道构件中的阻塞装置。 填充装置得到改善,可以用低沸点的麻醉液可靠地处理。 为此,阻挡装置包括温度敏感的切换构件,其使填充通道能够在预选极限温度以下被打开并且在该预选温度之上被关闭。 预选温度低于麻醉液的沸点。

    Device for controlling respirating gas in an anaesthesia or respiratory
apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for controlling respirating gas in an anaesthesia or respiratory apparatus 失效
    用于在麻醉或呼吸装置中控制呼吸气体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4846169A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US020515

    申请日:1987-03-02

    IPC分类号: A61M16/12

    CPC分类号: A61M16/12

    摘要: A device for controlling respirating gas in an anaesthesia or respiratory apparatus contains a multiplicity of control elements. Each control element has a control chamber with control lines and a respirating gas chamber with respiratory gas lines, the control chamber and respirating gas chamber being separated from one another by a closure element. The respirating gas chambers and the control chambers are combined with each other so that as few component parts as possible have to be disassembled and assembled to facilitate cleaning and disinfection. For this purpose, the control chambers are combined into one control block and the respirating gas chambers are combined into one respirating gas block, such that the two blocks can be coupled together into a unit with a common sealing plate defining closure elements. The control chambers and respirating gas chambers are separated and yet are arranged so that the control chambers coact with corresponding ones of the respirating gas chambers.

    摘要翻译: 用于在麻醉或呼吸装置中控制呼吸气体的装置包含多个控制元件。 每个控制元件具有带有控制线的控制室和具有呼吸气体管线的呼吸气室,控制室和呼吸气室通过闭合元件彼此分离。 呼吸气室和控制室彼此组合,使得必须拆卸和组装尽可能少的组成部件以便于清洁和消毒。 为此,将控制室组合成一个控制块,并将呼吸气室组合成一个呼吸气体块,使得两个块可以联接在一起,并具有限定闭合元件的公共密封板。 控制室和呼吸气室分离并且布置成使得控制室与对应的呼吸气室共同作用。

    Method for simulating and demonstrating the gas exchange during
mandatory or assisted ventilation and apparatus therefor
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for simulating and demonstrating the gas exchange during mandatory or assisted ventilation and apparatus therefor 失效
    在强制或辅助通气期间模拟和展示气体交换的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4878388A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-07

    申请号:US126175

    申请日:1987-11-27

    IPC分类号: G09B23/28

    CPC分类号: G09B23/288

    摘要: The invention is directed to a method for simulating and demonstrating the gas exchange during ventilation wherein the breathing gas is influenced with respect to its constituents by changing the portion of at least one breathing gas component metered to the carrier gas. The method permits simulation of physiological functions occurring during anesthesia such as the uptake and release of anesthetic agents. For this purpose, an anesthetic agent is admixed to the breathing gas and this anesthetic gas mixture is conducted through a reservoir filled with organic oil to simulate the anesthetic agent uptake and release by the human or animal body.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于模拟和证明在通风期间的气体交换的方法,其中呼吸气体相对于其组分受到影响,所述呼吸气体通过改变计量的至少一个呼吸气体组分的部分至载气。 该方法允许模拟在麻醉期间发生的生理功能,例如麻醉剂的摄取和释放。 为此,将麻醉剂混合到呼吸气体中,并且该麻醉气体混合物通过填充有机油的储存器进行,以模拟麻醉剂的吸收和人体或动物的释放。

    Anesthesia ventilating apparatus having a breathing circuit and control
loops for anesthetic gas components
    10.
    发明授权
    Anesthesia ventilating apparatus having a breathing circuit and control loops for anesthetic gas components 失效
    具有呼吸道电路的麻醉通风装置和麻醉气体组件的控制手段

    公开(公告)号:US5094235A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US349829

    申请日:1989-05-10

    IPC分类号: A61M16/01 A61M16/10 A61M16/12

    摘要: The invention relates to an anesthesia ventilating apparatus having a breathing circuit and a plurality of control loops for the anesthesia gas, the anesthesia agent and the carbon dioxide exhaled by a patient. A disconnect switch is provided for opening and closing the control loop for adjusting the anesthesia agent. When this control loop is opened, a control unit changes the desired value of the anesthetic agent to a desired flushing value thereof. The control unit includes a processor which monitors the time-dependent course of the concentration of the anesthetic agent to determine breathing circuit system parameters and then computes the adjusting parameters of a controller in the control loop for adjusting the anesthetic agent. A method of operating the apparatus is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有呼吸回路和用于麻醉气体,麻醉剂和由患者呼出的二氧化碳的多个控制回路的麻醉通气装置。 提供断开开关用于打开和关闭用于调节麻醉剂的控制回路。 当该控制回路打开时,控制单元将麻醉剂的期望值改变到所需的冲洗值。 控制单元包括处理器,其监测麻醉剂浓度的时间依赖性过程以确定呼吸回路系统参数,然后计算控制回路中用于调节麻醉剂的控制器的调节参数。 还公开了一种操作该装置的方法。