Pre-treatment liquor for preparing textile substrates for inkjet printing
    1.
    发明申请
    Pre-treatment liquor for preparing textile substrates for inkjet printing 审中-公开
    用于制备用于喷墨印刷的织物基材的预处理液

    公开(公告)号:US20060010619A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US10529078

    申请日:2003-09-24

    IPC分类号: D06P5/00

    摘要: Aqueous pretreatment liquor for preparing a textile substrate for inkjet printing, comprising (A) one or more polycationic compounds, (B) one or more thickeners, (C) optionally customary additives, (C) water. Preferred polycationic compounds (A) are polymers or copolymers of diallyldialkylammonium monomers. Preferred thickeners are obtainable from (i) polyetherdiols, (ii) diisocyanates and (iii) compounds, R of the general formula R—OH, R—SH, R—NH2, RR NH or R—COOH, where R is a hydrophobic aliphatic or aromatic radical of at least 4 carbon atoms and R—OH may have been alkoxylated, and also further derivatives thereof that are capable of forming a urethane, thiourethane or urea bond, or from (i) polyetherdiols with (iv) compounds of the general formula R—OH or R—COOH, where R is a hydrophobic aliphatic or aromatic radical of at least 4 carbon atoms and R—OH may have been alkoxylated, and also further derivatives thereof that are capable of forming an ether or ester bond, and or from compounds (ii) and (iii).

    摘要翻译: (A)一种或多种聚阳离子化合物,(B)一种或多种增稠剂,(C)任选的常规添加剂,(C)水等的用于制备喷墨印刷用纺织品基材的水性预处理液。 优选的聚阳离子化合物(A)是二烯丙基二烷基铵单体的聚合物或共聚物。 优选的增稠剂可从(i)聚醚二醇,(ii)二异氰酸酯和(iii)化合物,通式R-OH,R-SH,R-NH 2,RR NH或R- COOH,其中R是具有至少4个碳原子的疏水性脂族或芳族基团和R-OH可以被烷氧基化,以及其还能够形成氨基甲酸酯,硫代氨基甲酸酯或脲键的其它衍生物,或从(i)聚醚二醇 与(iv)通式为R-OH或R-COOH的化合物,其中R是具有至少4个碳原子的疏水性脂族或芳族基团,并且R-OH可以被烷氧基化,并且还可以是其进一步的衍生物,其能够 形成醚键或酯键,和/或化合物(ⅱ)和(ⅲ)。

    Dyestuff preparations
    4.
    发明申请
    Dyestuff preparations 审中-公开
    染料制剂

    公开(公告)号:US20060123566A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US10529476

    申请日:2003-10-02

    IPC分类号: D06M23/00

    CPC分类号: C09B67/0077 C09B67/008

    摘要: The present invention provides dye preparations comprising, each percentage being based on the weight of the preparation, a) from 0.1% to 30% by weight of one or more anthraquinone, quinophthalone or azo dyes which are free of ionic groups as a component (A), b) from 0.1% to 20% by weight of a dispersant based on a naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product having an average molecular weight of at least 11 000 g/mol, as a component (B), c) from 0.1% to 90% by weight of one or more mono- or polyhydric alcohols as a component (C), d) from 0% to 5% by weight of customary assistants as a component (D), and e) optionally water ad 100% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了染料制剂,其中每一种都以制剂重量为基准,a)0.1%至30%重量的一种或多种不含离子基团作为组分的蒽醌,喹酞酮或偶氮染料(A ),b)0.1重量%至20重量%的基于平均分子量为至少11000克/摩尔的萘磺酸 - 甲醛缩合产物作为组分(B)的分散剂,c)为0.1重量% 至90重量%的作为组分(C)的一种或多种一元醇或多元醇,d)作为组分(D)的常规助剂的0重量%至5重量%,以及e)任选的水,100重量% 重量。

    METHOD FOR PRINTING OR COLOURING SUBSTRATES
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRINTING OR COLOURING SUBSTRATES 审中-公开
    印刷或着色基板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100047531A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US11722321

    申请日:2005-12-16

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the printing or coloring of substrates, wherein substrates to be printed or colored are brought into contact with (A) at least one treated pigment in particulate form which is prepared by a process comprising the following steps: a) dispersion of at least one pigment in particulate form with at least one non-ionic surfactant, b) mixing of the resulting dispersion of pigment in particulate form and non-ionic surfactant with an aqueous medium, c) polymerization of at least one first monomer or copolymerization of a first mixture of comonomers in the presence of a mixture according to b), water-insoluble polymer or copolymer being formed on the surface of the pigment in particulate form, and d) addition of at least one second monomer or a second mixture of comonomers and polymerization or copolymerization, and also with (B) at least one compound which is capable of crosslinking under the action of thermal energy or after the addition of a catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于印刷或着色基材的方法,其中待印刷或着色的基材与(A)至少一种颗粒形式的处理颜料接触,所述颜料通过包括以下步骤的方法制备:a 至少一种颗粒形式的颜料与至少一种非离子表面活性剂的分散体,b)将得到的颗粒状颜料和非离子表面活性剂分散体与水性介质混合,c)将至少一种第一单体 或在根据b)的混合物的存在下共聚单体的共聚合,在颗粒形式的颜料的表面上形成的不溶于水的聚合物或共聚物,和d)加入至少一种第二单体或第二种 共聚单体的混合物和聚合或共聚,并且还与(B)至少一种能够在热能作用下或在加入猫之后交联的化合物 阿利斯特

    Dishwasher With an Automatically Regulated Drying Process
    9.
    发明申请
    Dishwasher With an Automatically Regulated Drying Process 有权
    具有自动调节干燥过程的洗碗机

    公开(公告)号:US20070240738A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US10580579

    申请日:2004-11-24

    IPC分类号: A47L15/48

    CPC分类号: A47L15/48

    摘要: A dishwasher is provided having a washing container for retaining therein objects to be washed by the dishwasher and a system for drying objects to be washed, making it possible to efficiently dry the wet objects to be washed while taking into account economic considerations. The system for drying objects to be washed includes a heat generator for heating at least part of the air present in the dishwasher and a humidity sensor that detects the humidity of at least part of the air present in the dishwasher. The inventive dishwasher offers the advantage that only the amount of energy that is actually required for optimal drying is supplied in the form of heat energy for drying, whereby energy is saved, and a particularly gentler drying process can be carried out, whereby the influences of stress upon the objects to be washed are reduced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种洗碗机,其具有清洗容器,用于保持待洗碗机的物体和用于干燥待洗涤物体的系统,使得可以在考虑到经济考虑的情况下有效地干燥待洗涤的湿物体。 用于干燥被洗涤物体的系统包括用于加热洗碗机中存在的空气的至少一部分的热发生器和检测洗碗机中存在的至少一部分空气的湿度的湿度传感器。 本发明的洗碗机具有以下优点:只有以最佳干燥实际需要的能量供给以热能形式进行干燥,从而节省能量,并且可以进行特别温和的干燥过程,从而影响 对被洗涤物体的压力减小。

    Washing Programme for a Dishwasher Having a Shorter Cycle With a Constant Cleaning Efficiency
    10.
    发明申请
    Washing Programme for a Dishwasher Having a Shorter Cycle With a Constant Cleaning Efficiency 有权
    具有恒定清洁效率的具有更短周期的洗碗机的洗涤程序

    公开(公告)号:US20090038644A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US12087132

    申请日:2006-12-01

    IPC分类号: B08B7/00 A47L15/46

    摘要: A method for cleaning items to be washed in a dishwasher operational using at least one first predetermined wash program sequence including an intensive, low-temperature, automatic or standard program, using a specific mechanical and/or thermal soiling removal energy to achieve a specific cleaning and/or drying result, for carrying out such program steps as pre-rinse, cleaning, intermediate rinse, final rinse and drying, with the predetermined wash program being configured for substantially minimizing the quantity of water and energy used, the method including the steps of applying at least one second predetermined wash program sequence including a rapid intensive, rapid low-temperature, rapid automatic or rapid standard program, using substantially similar mechanical and/or thermal soiling removal energy as first wash program sequence to achieve the substantially similar specific cleaning and/or drying result as first wash program sequence, with second program sequence occurring in less time than first wash program sequence.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使用至少一个包括强化,低温,自动或标准程序的第一预定洗涤程序序列在洗碗机中清洁要洗涤的物品的方法,其使用特定的机械和/或热污染去除能量来实现特定清洁 和/或干燥结果,用于执行诸如预漂洗,清洁,中间漂洗,最终冲洗和干燥的程序步骤,其中预定洗涤程序被配置为基本上最小化所使用的水和能量的量,所述方法包括步骤 使用基本相似的机械和/或热污染去除能量作为第一洗涤程序序列施加包括快速密集,快速的低温,快速自动或快速标准程序的至少一个第二预定洗涤程序序列,以实现基本相似的特定清洁 和/或干燥结果作为第一洗涤程序序列,其中第二程序序列出现在le中 ss时间比第一次清洗程序顺序。