Acicular cobalt-modified iron oxides and their preparation
    6.
    发明授权
    Acicular cobalt-modified iron oxides and their preparation 失效
    精氨酸改性铁氧化物及其制备

    公开(公告)号:US5183709A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-02

    申请号:US507765

    申请日:1990-05-21

    摘要: Acicular, cobalt-modified iron oxides consisting of a core of an iron oxide of the formula FeO.sub.x where x is from 1.33 to 1.5 and a ferrite shell which contains a total amount of from 0.4 to 12% by weight of cobalt ions and not more than 5% by weight of iron(II) ions, the percentages being based on the total amount of the material, which iron oxides have improved aging resistance, particularly with regard to the coercive forces, and a process for their preparation.

    摘要翻译: 针状,由铁FeOx的氧化铁核心组成的钴改性的氧化铁,其中x为1.33至1.5,铁氧体壳含有总计为0.4-12重量%的钴离子且不大于 5重量%的铁(II)离子,其百分比基于材料的总量,其中铁氧化物具有改善的耐老化性,特别是关于矫顽力,以及它们的制备方法。

    Fiber-optical Doppler anemometer
    7.
    发明授权
    Fiber-optical Doppler anemometer 失效
    光纤多普勒风速计

    公开(公告)号:US4637716A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-20

    申请号:US533866

    申请日:1983-09-20

    CPC分类号: G01N15/0205 G01P5/26

    摘要: In a fiber-optical Doppler anemometer for measurement of fluctuating light or the Doppler broadening of laser light scattered by a scattering medium, for example by particles in motion, coherent laser light is passed via a fiber-optical coupler (1) and a submerged fiber-optical probe (2) into the scattering medium, and the light scattered back by the scattering medium is picked up by the submerged fiber-optical probe (2), branched by the fiber-optical coupler (1) and passed to a photodetector (3).

    摘要翻译: 在用于测量波动光的光纤多普勒风速计或由散射介质散射的激光的多普勒展宽,例如通过运动中的粒子,相干激光通过光纤耦合器(1)和浸没的光纤 - 光学探针(2)进入散射介质,由散射介质散射的光被浸没的光纤探头(2)拾取,由光纤耦合器(1)分支并传送到光电检测器 3)。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING MULTI-LAYERED SURFACE STRUCTURES, PARTICLES OR FIBRES
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING MULTI-LAYERED SURFACE STRUCTURES, PARTICLES OR FIBRES 审中-公开
    生产多层表面结构,颗粒或纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090142596A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US11718048

    申请日:2005-10-20

    摘要: The process for producing multilayered sheetlike structures, particles or fibers comprises the steps of (a) applying a reactive polycarboxylic acid or one of its derivatives atop a sheetlike, particulate or fibrous carrier material already comprising, or previously provided with, groups reactive toward, capable of covalent bonding with, the polycarboxylic acid or one of its derivatives, (b) if appropriate heating the carrier material treated in step (a) to a temperature in the range from 60° C. to 130° C. and preferably to a temperature in the range from 80° C. to 120° C. to hasten, complete or further optimize the covalent bonds, (c) applying atop the carrier material a cellulose capable of covalent bonding with the polycarboxylic acid or its derivatives. The present invention further relates to the use of the present invention's process for production of multilayered sheetlike structures, particles or fibers for hydrophilicizing surfaces, in particular for adhesion promotion between hydrophobic and hydrophilic materials and for improving the washability of synthetic fibers, the surfaces which are hydrophilicized by the process forming the sheetlike, particulate or fibrous carrier material.

    摘要翻译: 生产多层片状结构物,颗粒或纤维的方法包括以下步骤:(a)将具有反应活性的多元羧酸或其衍生物施加在片状,颗粒状或纤维状载体材料上, 与多元羧酸或其衍生物之一共价键合,(b)如果将步骤(a)中处理的载体材料适当加热至60℃至130℃,优选温度 在80℃至120℃的范围内加速,完成或进一步优化共价键,(c)在载体材料上方施加能与多元羧酸或其衍生物共价键合的纤维素。 本发明还涉及本发明的用于生产用于亲水化表面的多层片状结构,颗粒或纤维的方法的用途,特别是用于疏水和亲水材料之间的粘合促进和用于改善合成纤维的可洗性, 通过形成片状,颗粒或纤维载体材料的方法亲水化。

    Nanoparticulate Active Ingredient Formulations
    10.
    发明申请
    Nanoparticulate Active Ingredient Formulations 审中-公开
    纳米微粒活性成分配方

    公开(公告)号:US20080227646A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US12091183

    申请日:2006-10-17

    摘要: The present invention relates to aqueous dispersions comprising a nanoparticulate formulation of crop protection agents in which the nanoparticles have core-shell structures having a mean particle diameter of 0.05 to 2.0 μm and the crop protection agent is present in the core X-ray amorphous together with one or more polymers and the shell consists of a stabilizing coating matrix, preparable by a process which comprises (a) preparing a solution of the crop protection agent in a water-miscible organic solvent, (b) mixing the solution obtained in step (a) with the core polymer or a solution of the core polymer in a water-miscible organic solvent, where the polymer is not or only partially soluble in water or aqueous solutions or water/solvent mixtures, and (c) bringing the mixture resulting from (b) into contact with an aqueous solution comprising components of the coating matrix.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及水分散体,其包含作物保护剂的纳米颗粒制剂,其中纳米颗粒具有核 - 壳结构,其平均粒径为0.05-2.0μm,作物保护剂存在于芯X射线无定形中以及 一种或多种聚合物和壳由稳定的涂层基质组成,其可通过方法制备,所述方法包括(a)在水混溶性有机溶剂中制备作物保护剂的溶液,(b)将步骤(a )与芯聚合物或芯聚合物在水混溶性有机溶剂中的溶液,其中聚合物不是或仅部分可溶于水或水溶液或水/溶剂混合物,和(c)将由( b)与包含涂层基质的组分的水溶液接触。