摘要:
In magnetic recording media consisting of a nonmagnetic substrate and one or more magnetizable layers bonded thereon and based on a polyurethane binder, the binder consists of not less than 50% by weight of an isocyanate-free, branched polyurethane which is soluble in tetrahydrofuran and has sulfonate groups along the polyurethane branches and OH-containing urea groups at the chain ends and a molecular weight of from 4,000 to 30,000.
摘要:
Magnetic recording media consist of a nonmagnetic substrate and one or more magnetizable layers bonded thereon and based on a polyurethane binder, the binder consisting of not less than 50% by weight of a branched polyurethane elastomer having sulfonate groups and possessing urea groups at the chain ends.
摘要:
A chromium dioxide material consisting of acicular, ferromagnetic chromium dioxide particles having a nonmagnetic, hydrogen-containing protective surface layer, which material has improved stability to chemical decomposition, a process for its preparation and magnetic recording media containing this chromium dioxide and having good long-term stability of the residual magnetization under conditions of high humidity and temperature are described.
摘要:
A magnetic recording medium comprising a nonmagnetic substrate and at least one magnetic layer applied thereon and containing an acicular chromium dioxide uniformly distributed in a polymeric binder and additives and having a coercive force of at least 60 kA/m, a mean particle length of the chromium dioxide of less than 300 nm, whose factor HD according to the formula ##EQU1## where KT is the coercive force of the magnetic layer in [kA/m], measured in an external field of 380 kA/m, L is the mean particle length and .DELTA.L is the range of the particle size distribution, determined from the numerical distribution of the particle length, both measured in [nm], is greater than 1.85, and a process for the preparation of this chromium dioxide.
摘要:
The invention relates to stable, pulverulent lycopene formulations, comprising lycopene having a degree of crystallinity of greater than 20%, processes for their preparation and their use as an additive to foodstuffs, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and animal feedstuffs.
摘要:
Acicular, cobalt-modified iron oxides consisting of a core of an iron oxide of the formula FeO.sub.x where x is from 1.33 to 1.5 and a ferrite shell which contains a total amount of from 0.4 to 12% by weight of cobalt ions and not more than 5% by weight of iron(II) ions, the percentages being based on the total amount of the material, which iron oxides have improved aging resistance, particularly with regard to the coercive forces, and a process for their preparation.
摘要:
In a fiber-optical Doppler anemometer for measurement of fluctuating light or the Doppler broadening of laser light scattered by a scattering medium, for example by particles in motion, coherent laser light is passed via a fiber-optical coupler (1) and a submerged fiber-optical probe (2) into the scattering medium, and the light scattered back by the scattering medium is picked up by the submerged fiber-optical probe (2), branched by the fiber-optical coupler (1) and passed to a photodetector (3).
摘要:
Nanoparticulate preparations of pharmaceutical and cosmetic active substances with a core-shell structure, whereby the active substance is present in an X-ray amorphous form, together with a polymer matrix and the shell consists of a stabilizing sheathing matrix.
摘要:
The process for producing multilayered sheetlike structures, particles or fibers comprises the steps of (a) applying a reactive polycarboxylic acid or one of its derivatives atop a sheetlike, particulate or fibrous carrier material already comprising, or previously provided with, groups reactive toward, capable of covalent bonding with, the polycarboxylic acid or one of its derivatives, (b) if appropriate heating the carrier material treated in step (a) to a temperature in the range from 60° C. to 130° C. and preferably to a temperature in the range from 80° C. to 120° C. to hasten, complete or further optimize the covalent bonds, (c) applying atop the carrier material a cellulose capable of covalent bonding with the polycarboxylic acid or its derivatives. The present invention further relates to the use of the present invention's process for production of multilayered sheetlike structures, particles or fibers for hydrophilicizing surfaces, in particular for adhesion promotion between hydrophobic and hydrophilic materials and for improving the washability of synthetic fibers, the surfaces which are hydrophilicized by the process forming the sheetlike, particulate or fibrous carrier material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to aqueous dispersions comprising a nanoparticulate formulation of crop protection agents in which the nanoparticles have core-shell structures having a mean particle diameter of 0.05 to 2.0 μm and the crop protection agent is present in the core X-ray amorphous together with one or more polymers and the shell consists of a stabilizing coating matrix, preparable by a process which comprises (a) preparing a solution of the crop protection agent in a water-miscible organic solvent, (b) mixing the solution obtained in step (a) with the core polymer or a solution of the core polymer in a water-miscible organic solvent, where the polymer is not or only partially soluble in water or aqueous solutions or water/solvent mixtures, and (c) bringing the mixture resulting from (b) into contact with an aqueous solution comprising components of the coating matrix.