Abstract:
A refrigerant circuit of an air conditioning system for a passenger compartment of a motor vehicle having a primary circuit having a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant, a first heat exchanger in fluid communication with the compressor and configured to transfer heat between a refrigerant and the environment, a first expansion element in fluid communication with the first heat exchanger, and a second heat exchanger in fluid communication with the first expansion element and the compressor, the second heat exchanger configured to dehumidify intake air of the passenger compartment and a secondary circuit having a first flow pathway and a second flow pathway, the first flow pathway having a third heat exchanger in fluid communication with the compressor and configured to transfer heat from the refrigerant to the passenger compartment and a second expansion element in fluid communication with the third heat exchanger, and a third expansion element.
Abstract:
An air dehumidification unit of a heating, ventilating, and air conditioning system includes an air flow channel configured to guide a flow of air through an evaporator disposed therein, and a drainage channel coupled to the air flow channel. The drainage channel has an internal volume configured to receive a fluid condensed at the evaporator from the flow of air. The air dehumidification unit further includes a heating device configured to heat the internal volume of the drainage channel from outside of the internal volume of the drainage channel to militate against a formation of ice therein. The invention also relates to a method for dehumidifying the air in the heating, ventilating, and air conditioning system of a motor vehicle using the air dehumidification unit.
Abstract:
A refrigerant circuit of an air conditioning system for a passenger compartment of a motor vehicle having a primary circuit having a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant, a first heat exchanger in fluid communication with the compressor and configured to transfer heat between a refrigerant and the environment, a first expansion element in fluid communication with the first heat exchanger, and a second heat exchanger in fluid communication with the first expansion element and the compressor, the second heat exchanger configured to dehumidify intake air of the passenger compartment and a secondary circuit having a first flow pathway and a second flow pathway, the first flow pathway having a third heat exchanger in fluid communication with the compressor and configured to transfer heat from the refrigerant to the passenger compartment and a second expansion element in fluid communication with the third heat exchanger, and a third expansion element.
Abstract:
A method for controlling a heat pump with integration of a coolant circuit as a heat source for heating a motor vehicle at low ambient temperatures including that, in order to increase the suction pressure, the coolant temperature is raised by means of an electrical heating element in the coolant circuit such that, at the refrigerant compressor, a low pressure of greater than or equal to 1.5 bar develops.