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公开(公告)号：US20060003907A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：US10980478
申请日：2004-11-03
IPC分类号： A61K7/50
摘要： A water-in-oil emulsion system as a storage stable carrier of high pH sensitivity benefit agents or actives comprising i) an aqueous phase including at least one water soluble and/or dispersible benefit agent; ii) a hydrophobic protective carrier phase for the aqueous phase containing the benefit agent; and iii) an emulsifier or a dispersant. Also provided is a rinse off non-liquid cleansing composition comprising the water-in-oil emulsion system and a second phase which is a continuous alkaline phase.
摘要翻译： 作为高pH敏感性的储存稳定载体的油包水乳液体系有益于试剂或活性物质，其包含i）包含至少一种水溶性和/或可分散有益剂的水相; ii）含有有益剂的水相的疏水保护载体相; 和iii）乳化剂或分散剂。 还提供了一种冲洗掉的非液体清洁组合物，其包含油包水乳液体系和作为连续碱性相的第二相。
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公开(公告)号：US20050159330A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US11036898
申请日：2005-01-14
CPC分类号： C11D3/48 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/2093 , C11D3/227 , C11D3/373 , C11D3/3769 , C11D3/50
摘要： A cleansing composition capable of enhancing deposition of benefit agent comprising: iv. a functional oil-in-water emulsion comprising 0.1% to 5% by weight benefit agent solubilised/dispersed in an oil and emulsified in water using a cationic emulsifier having an HLB greater than 8 such that the ratio of oil:cationic emulsifier is in the range 20:1 to 1:1; v. a detergent active composition comprising 5% to 80% detergent active; and vi. a cationic polymer.
摘要翻译： 一种能够增强有益剂沉积的清洁组合物，包括：iv。 一种功能性水包油乳液，其包含溶解/分散在油中的0.1％至5％重量的有益剂，并使用HLB大于8的阳离子乳化剂在水中乳化，使得油：阳离子乳化剂的比例在 范围20：1至1：1; v。洗涤剂活性组合物，其包含5％至80％的洗涤剂活性剂; 和vi。 阳离子聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20060030510A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：US11197186
申请日：2005-08-04
IPC分类号： A61K8/00
摘要： A rinse off liquid or gel cleansing composition comprising a continuous phase comprising one or more detergent actives and a dispersed phase comprising one or more hydrophobic materials, the dispersed phase comprising a water soluble or dispersible benefit agent which is sensitive to a detergent active and/or high pH, which benefit agent is dispersed in the hydrophobic material.
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4.发明授权Very high molecular weight cationic dispersion polymers for dewatering animal farm wastewater 有权用于脱水动物农场废水的非常高分子量的阳离子分散体聚合物公开(公告)号：US06365052B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09532119
申请日：2000-03-21
IPC分类号： C02F156
CPC分类号： C02F1/56 , C02F2103/20 , Y10S524/922
摘要： This invention is directed to a method of dewatering animal farm waste water comprising: (1) adding an effective amount of a cationic dispersion polymer having an RSV of at least 24, the dispersion polymer prepared by polymerizing under free radical forming conditions in an aqueous solution of a water-soluble salt in the presence of one or more particle stabilizing polymers (i) from about 20 to about 90 mole percent nonionic monomers and (ii) from about 10 to about 80 mole percent of cationic monomers wherein the cationic monomers are selected from at least one hydrophilic cationic monomer and at least one hydrophobic cationic monomer and wherein less than 50 percent of the cationic monomers on a molar basis are hydrophobic monomers, (2) mixing the waste water and the cationic dispersion polymer to form a mixture of water and flocculated solids and (3) separating the flocculated solids from the water.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种动物农场废水脱水方法，其特征在于，包括：（1）添加有效量的具有至少24个RSV的阳离子分散聚合物，所述分散聚合物通过在自由基形成条件下在水溶液中聚合而制备 在一种或多种稳定聚合物（i）约20至约90摩尔％的非离子单体和（ii）约10至约80摩尔％的阳离子单体存在下的水溶性盐，其中选择阳离子单体 来自至少一种亲水性阳离子单体和至少一种疏水性阳离子单体，其中以摩尔计少于50％的阳离子单体为疏水单体，（2）将废水和阳离子分散体聚合物混合以形成水的混合物 和絮凝的固体和（3）从水中分离出絮凝的固体。
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5.发明授权Polymers containing vinylamine/vinylformamide as demulsifiers in oily wastewaters 失效含有乙烯胺/乙烯基甲酰胺的聚合物在油性废水中作为破乳剂
公开(公告)号：US5702613A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US235748
申请日：1994-04-29
IPC分类号： C02F1/56
CPC分类号： C02F1/56
摘要： The invention provides a method of removing emulsified oil from an industrial wastewater stream. According to the method, a vinylamine polymer is added to the oil containing wastewater in a concentration of from about 0.1 to about 100 parts per million based on the total volume of the water being treated. The vinylamine polymer includes from about 1 to about 100 mole percent vinylamine and from about 1 to about 99 mole percent of at least 1 monomer selected from the group consisting of amidine, vinylformamide, vinyl alcohol, vinyl acetate, vinyl pyrrolidinone and the esters, amides, nitriles and salts of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The addition of the polymer to the oil containing wastewater causes the emulsified oil to flocculate. The flocculated oil is then removed from the wastewater.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供从工业废水流中除去乳化油的方法。 根据该方法，基于所处理的水的总体积，将含有乙烯胺聚合物的浓度以约0.1至约100ppm的量加入到含油废水中。 乙烯胺聚合物包括约1至约100摩尔％的乙烯基胺和约1至约99摩尔％的至少1种选自脒，乙烯基甲酰胺，乙烯醇，乙酸乙烯酯，乙烯基吡咯烷酮和酯，酰胺的单体 ，丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸的腈和盐。 将聚合物添加到含油废水中导致乳化油絮凝。 然后将絮凝油从废水中除去。
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公开(公告)号：US07476394B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US11197186
申请日：2005-08-04
申请人： Nandini Sachin Dabholkar , Venkareswaran Krishnan , Pankaj Chandrakant Shah , Ananthasubramanian Sivakumar
发明人： Nandini Sachin Dabholkar , Venkareswaran Krishnan , Pankaj Chandrakant Shah , Ananthasubramanian Sivakumar
IPC分类号： A61K8/02
摘要： A rinse off liquid or gel cleansing composition comprising a continuous phase comprising one or more detergent actives and a dispersed phase comprising one or more hydrophobic materials, the dispersed phase comprising a water soluble or dispersible benefit agent which is sensitive to a detergent active and/or high pH, which benefit agent is dispersed in the hydrophobic material.
摘要翻译： 一种冲洗液体或凝胶清洁组合物，其包含连续相，其包含一种或多种洗涤剂活性物质和包含一种或多种疏水物质的分散相，所述分散相包含对洗涤剂活性物质敏感的水溶性或可分散有益剂，和/或 高pH值，有益剂分散在疏水性材料中。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6036868A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US121438
申请日：1998-07-23
CPC分类号： B01D17/047
摘要： A method for removing emulsified oil from industrial waste water streams utilizing dispersion copolymers is disclosed. Preferred dispersion copolymers are poly(dimethylaminoethylacrylate methyl chloride quaternary salt/acrylamide) and poly (diallyldimethyl ammonium chloride/acrylamide).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种利用分散共聚物从工业废水流中除去乳化油的方法。 优选的分散体共聚物是聚（二甲基氨基乙基丙烯酸酯甲基氯季铵盐/丙烯酰胺）和聚（二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵/丙烯酰胺）。
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公开(公告)号：US06784267B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10205282
申请日：2002-07-25
IPC分类号： C08F12034
CPC分类号： C08F220/34 , C02F1/56 , C02F11/14 , C08F220/60 , C08F246/00 , C08G83/006
摘要： A water-soluble, cationic polymer comprising from about 1 to about 65 mole percent of one or more cationic monomers, from about 99 to about 35 mole percent of one or more nonionic monomers and from about 1 to about 1000 ppm, based on the total monomer content, of one or more hyperbranched monomers wherein the hyperbranched monomer contains from about 2 to about 20 allyl, vinyl, or acrylic end groups and method of dewatering sludge is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 包含约1至约65摩尔％的一种或多种阳离子单体，约99至约35摩尔％的一种或多种非离子单体和约1至约1000ppm的水溶性阳离子聚合物， 公开了一种或多种超支化单体的单体含量，其中超支化单体含有约2至约20个烯丙基，乙烯基或丙烯酸端基和脱水污泥的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06605674B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US09606581
申请日：2000-06-29
申请人： Wesley L. Whipple , Chidambaram Maltesh , Cathy C. Johnson , Ananthasubramanian Sivakumar , Tracey M. Guddendorf , Angela P. Zagala
发明人： Wesley L. Whipple , Chidambaram Maltesh , Cathy C. Johnson , Ananthasubramanian Sivakumar , Tracey M. Guddendorf , Angela P. Zagala
IPC分类号： C08F26510
CPC分类号： B03D1/1431 , C08F2/10 , C08F265/04 , C08F265/10
摘要： This invention is directed to structurally-modified water-soluble polymers prepared by initiating polymerization of an aqueous solution of monomers under free radical polymerization conditions to form a polymer solution and adding at least one structural modifier to the polymer solution after at least 30% polymerization of the monomers has occurred, and to use of the water-soluble cross-linked polymers as flocculating agents.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过在自由基聚合条件下引发单体水溶液的聚合而制备的结构改性的水溶性聚合物，以形成聚合物溶液，并且在聚合物溶液的至少30％聚合之后向聚合物溶液中加入至少一种结构改性剂 发生了单体，并且使用水溶性交联聚合物作为絮凝剂。
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10.发明授权Aqueous dispersion of an oil soluble demulsifier for breaking crude oil emulsions 有权用于破坏原油乳液的油溶性破乳剂的水分散体公开(公告)号：US06294093B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09148930
申请日：1998-09-04
IPC分类号： B01D1705
CPC分类号： B01D17/0202
摘要： Demulsification of a water-in-oil, especially a water-in-crude oil, emulsion is effected by contacting it with an aqueous composition having at least one oil-soluble demulsifier and at least one water-soluble surfactant. These aqueous formulations are advantageous over conventional organic formulations of demulsifiers, as the need for toxic and/or flammable/combustible organic solvents is eliminated.
摘要翻译： 油包水，特别是原油原油乳液的乳化是通过使其与具有至少一种油溶性破乳剂和至少一种水溶性表面活性剂的水性组合物接触而实现的。 由于消除了对有毒和/或可燃/可燃性有机溶剂的需要，这些水性制剂优于破乳剂的常规有机配方。
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