Method and apparatus for converting multichannel messages into a single-channel safe message
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for converting multichannel messages into a single-channel safe message 有权
    将多通道消息转换为单通道安全消息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07945818B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US11624500

    申请日:2007-01-18

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    CPC分类号: H04L12/4625

    摘要: A method and an apparatus are disclosed for the coupling of a safety-critical process from a safe environment to an environment that is not safe or to an environment that is safe but has fewer processing channels. To this end, provision is made of a method which processes a data record that is relevant to the safety-critical process to form a respective safe protocol using at least two redundant processing channels in accordance with identical laws, and forms a common safe protocol taking into account at least two redundant safe coupling protocols. When writing at least elements of the common safety-based protocol using a processing channel with write authorization, another processing channel is used to check whether these elements are identical to one another. Access to a common buffer register for the purpose of storing these elements is enabled only when they are identical to one another.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种将安全关键过程从安全环境耦合到不安全的环境或安全但具有较少处理通道的环境的方法和装置。 为此,提供了一种处理与安全关键过程相关的数据记录的方法,以根据相同的定律使用至少两个冗余处理通道形成相应的安全协议,并形成通用的安全协议 考虑至少两个冗余安全耦合协议。 当使用具有写授权的处理通道至少写入基于公共安全协议的元件时,使用另一处理通道来检查这些元件是否彼此相同。 只有当它们彼此相同时才能访问用于存储这些元素的公共缓冲寄存器。

    Method and apparatus for converting multichannel messages into a single-channel safe message
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for converting multichannel messages into a single-channel safe message 有权
    将多通道消息转换为单通道安全消息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070180286A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US11624500

    申请日:2007-01-18

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    CPC分类号: H04L12/4625

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and to an apparatus, which has been adapted to carry out the method, for the coupling of a safety-critical process from a safe environment, which has at least two redundant processing channels, to an environment which is not safe or to an environment which is safe but has fewer processing channels. To this end, provision is made of a method which processes a data record which is relevant to the safety-critical process, in particular on a protocol-specific basis, to form a respective safe protocol (14, 24) using at least two redundant processing channels (1, 2) in accordance with identical laws, and forms a common safe protocol taking into account at least two redundant safe coupling protocols (14, 24), to be precise by accessing a common (buffer) register (30) using each of the processing channels (1, 2), in which case a write authorization is allocated only once for each register location, and, when writing at least elements (14′) of the common safety-based protocol using a processing channel (1) with write authorization, at least one further processing channel (2) is first of all used to check (25) whether these elements (14′) are identical to one another, and access to the common buffer register for the purpose of storing these elements is enabled only when they are identical to one another.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种已经适用于执行该方法的方法和装置,用于将具有至少两个冗余处理通道的安全环境的安全关键过程耦合到不是 安全或环境安全,但处理渠道较少。 为此,提供一种处理与安全关键过程相关的数据记录的方法,特别是在协议特定的基础上,以形成相应的安全协议(14,24),其使用至少两个冗余 根据相同的法律处理信道(1,2),并且通过访问公共(缓冲器)寄存器(30)来精确地形成通用安全协议,考虑至少两个冗余安全耦合协议(14,24),使用 每个处理通道(1,2),在这种情况下,每个寄存器位置仅分配一次写入授权,并且当使用处理通道(1)至少写入基于公共安全的协议的元件(14')时 ),至少一个另外的处理通道(2)首先用于检查(25)这些元件(14')是否彼此相同,以及为了存储这些元件而访问公共缓冲寄存器 元素只有在启用时才会启用 它们是相同的。

    Method and system for transmitting data of a data type to be transmitted cyclically and of a data type which can be transmitted acyclically via a common transmission channel
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for transmitting data of a data type to be transmitted cyclically and of a data type which can be transmitted acyclically via a common transmission channel 有权
    用于发送循环传输的数据类型的数据的方法和系统以及可以经由公共传输信道非循环传输的数据类型

    公开(公告)号:US07836224B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US11683986

    申请日:2007-03-08

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00 G06F13/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and to a system for transmitting data of a data type to be transmitted cyclically and of a data type which can be transmitted acyclically via a common transmission channel from a first participant unit connected to the transmission channel to at least one further participant unit connected to the transmission channel. The invention proposes to develop a method based on a protocol-specific cyclic transmission sequence of transmission messages for transmitting data of a data type to be transmitted cyclically via a transmission channel. When a particular type of impending transmission message is detected for which redundant data of the data type to be transmitted cyclically are provided without new information content, instead of these data, data of a data type which can be transmitted acyclically are inserted into the data area provided for data of this data type to be transmitted cyclically.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于发送循环数据类型的数据的方法和系统,以及可以经由公共传输信道非连续传输从连接到传输信道的第一参与者单元至少一个的数据类型的方法和系统 连接到传输信道的另外的参与者单元。 本发明提出开发一种基于协议特定的传输消息的循环传输序列的方法,用于传输经由传输信道循环传输的数据类型的数据。 当检测到不需要新信息内容而循环地传送要循环传输的数据类型的冗余数据的特定类型的即将发送消息时,代替这些数据,可以非循环传输的数据类型的数据被插入数据区 为该数据类型的数据提供循环传输。

    Method and control and data-transmission system for checking the installation location of a safety communications component
    4.
    发明申请
    Method and control and data-transmission system for checking the installation location of a safety communications component 有权
    用于检查安全通信组件的安装位置的方法和控制和数据传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090299503A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12293457

    申请日:2007-03-14

    IPC分类号: G05B9/02

    摘要: A method and also a control and data-transmission system is presented, with which the installation location of at least one safety bus component connected to the control and data-transmission system (10) can be checked.For this purpose, in two separate communications cycles, a respective position identifier, which had been allocated to the safety bus components (60) in a prior configuration process, is transmitted to each safety bus component via a non-safety communications control device (30). The safety bus components compare the position identifiers received in the two communications cycles to the contents of a memory, in which a reference position identifier has already been stored or which is still empty. Based on a comparison of the transmitted position identifier to the reference position identifier and the configuration dataset stored in a safety control device (50), it can be tested whether each safety bus component is connected to the predetermined installation location within the control and data-transmission system (10).

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种方法以及控制和数据传输系统,可以检查连接到控制和数据传输系统(10)的至少一个安全总线组件的安装位置。 为此,在两个单独的通信周期中,在先前的配置处理中分配给安全总线部件(60)的相应位置标识符经由非安全通信控制装置(30 )。 安全总线部件将在两个通信周期中接收的位置标识符与存储器的内容进行比较,其中已经存储了参考位置标识符或者仍然是空的。 基于传输位置标识符与参考位置标识符和存储在安全控制装置(50)中的配置数据集的比较,可以测试每个安全总线部件是否连接到控制和数据采集装置内的预定安装位置, 传输系统(10)。

    Method and system for transmitting data of a data type to be transmitted cyclically and of a data type which can be transmitted acyclically via a common transmission channel
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and system for transmitting data of a data type to be transmitted cyclically and of a data type which can be transmitted acyclically via a common transmission channel 有权
    用于发送循环传输的数据类型的数据的方法和系统以及可以经由公共传输信道非循环传输的数据类型

    公开(公告)号:US20070263733A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11683986

    申请日:2007-03-08

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and to a system for transmitting data of a data type to be transmitted cyclically and of a data type which can be transmitted acyclically via a common transmission channel from a first participant unit connected to the transmission channel to at least one further participant unit connected to the transmission channel. The invention proposes to develop a method based on a protocol-specific cyclic transmission sequence of transmission messages for transmitting data of a data type to be transmitted cyclically via a transmission channel. At least one particular position within the protocol-specific cyclic transmission sequence, the data of the data type to be transmitted cyclically, transmitted with the transmission message transmitted immediately before are checked for redundancy and currency with respect to the data of the data type to be transmitted cyclically which are provided for the immediately impending transmission message and when such an impending transmission message is detected for which redundant data of the data type to be transmitted cyclically are provided without new information content, instead of these data, data of a data type which can be transmitted acyclically are inserted into the data area provided for data of this data type to be transmitted cyclically.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于发送循环数据类型的数据的方法和系统,以及可以经由公共传输信道非连续传输从连接到传输信道的第一参与者单元至少一个的数据类型的方法和系统 连接到传输信道的另外的参与者单元。 本发明提出开发一种基于协议特定的传输消息的循环传输序列的方法,用于传输经由传输信道循环传输的数据类型的数据。 在协议特定的循环传输序列内的至少一个特定位置,将使用紧接在之前发送的传输消息传送的周期性传输的数据类型的数据被检查相对于数据类型的数据的冗余和货币 周期性地发送,其被提供用于即将到来的传输消息,并且当检测到这样的即将发送的传输消息时,不需要新的信息内容而循环地传送要周期性传输的数据类型的冗余数据,而不是这些数据, 可以非循环地传输被提供给周期性传输的数据类型的数据区域。

    Data transmission and processing system with reliable acquisition of critical states
    6.
    发明授权
    Data transmission and processing system with reliable acquisition of critical states 有权
    数据传输和处理系统可靠地获取关键状态

    公开(公告)号:US07844751B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-30

    申请号:US12282711

    申请日:2007-03-03

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00

    CPC分类号: H04L12/403 H04L43/00

    摘要: Data transmission and processing system with at least one input user (1), with a control unit (4) for the reception and the processing of data of the input user (1) and a transmission device (3) of data between the input user (1) and the control unit (4). The input user (1) cyclically makes available the input data values (Z0, Z1 . . . ZX) for retrieval, and the transmission device (3) cyclically calls up the input data values (Z0, Z1 . . . ZX) and transfers them to the control unit (4), to be sent after processing to at least one output user (2). A parameterization device (5) with a monitoring switch (12, 15) is provided at the input user (1) to mark the input data values that characterize critical states as critical data values (FZ1). In the case of the presence of such critical states, only the associated critical data values (FZ1) are made available henceforth for transfer and are transmitted until it has been determined with certainty that the control unit (4) has received the critical data values (FZ1).

    摘要翻译: 具有至少一个输入用户(1)的数据传输和处理系统,具有用于接收和处理输入用户(1)的数据的控制单元(4)和输入用户之间的数据传输设备(3) (1)和控制单元(4)。 输入用户(1)周期性地提供用于检索的输入数据值(Z0,Z1 ... ZX),并且传输设备(3)循环地调用输入数据值(Z0,Z1 ... ZX)并传送 它们到控制单元(4),被处理后发送到至少一个输出用户(2)。 具有监视开关(12,15)的参数化装置(5)设置在输入用户(1)上,以将关键状态的特征的输入数据值标记为关键数据值(FZ1)。 在存在这种临界状态的情况下,仅在相关联的关键数据值(FZ1)才可用于传输,并且被传送直到确定地确定控制单元(4)已经接收到关键数据值( FZ1)。

    Data transmission and processing system with reliable acquisition of critical states
    7.
    发明申请
    Data transmission and processing system with reliable acquisition of critical states 有权
    数据传输和处理系统可靠地获取关键状态

    公开(公告)号:US20090222595A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US12282711

    申请日:2007-03-03

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00

    CPC分类号: H04L12/403 H04L43/00

    摘要: Data transmission and processing system with at least one input user (1), with a control unit (4) for the reception and the processing of data of the input user (1) and a transmission device (3) of data between the input user (1) and the control unit (4). The input user (1) cyclically makes available the input data values (Z0, Z1 . . . ZX) for retrieval, and the transmission device (3) cyclically calls up the input data values (Z0, Z1 . . . ZX) and transfers them to the control unit (4), to be sent after processing to at least one output user (2). A parameterization device (5) with a monitoring switch (12, 15) is provided at the input user (1) to mark the input data values that characterize critical states as critical data values (FZ1). In the case of the presence of such critical states, only the associated critical data values (FZ1) are made available henceforth for transfer and are transmitted until it has been determined with certainty that the control unit (4) has received the critical data values (FZ1).

    摘要翻译: 具有至少一个输入用户(1)的数据传输和处理系统,具有用于接收和处理输入用户(1)的数据的控制单元(4)和输入用户之间的数据传输设备(3) (1)和控制单元(4)。 输入用户(1)周期性地提供用于检索的输入数据值(Z0,Z1 ... ZX),并且传输设备(3)循环地调用输入数据值(Z0,Z1 ... ZX)并传送 它们到控制单元(4),被处理后发送到至少一个输出用户(2)。 具有监视开关(12,15)的参数化装置(5)设置在输入用户(1)上,以将关键状态的特征的输入数据值标记为关键数据值(FZ1)。 在存在这种临界状态的情况下,仅在相关联的关键数据值(FZ1)才可用于传输,并且被传送直到确定地确定控制单元(4)已经接收到关键数据值( FZ1)。

    Method and control and data-transmission system for checking the installation location of a safety communications component
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and control and data-transmission system for checking the installation location of a safety communications component 有权
    用于检查安全通信组件的安装位置的方法和控制和数据传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US08134448B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US12293457

    申请日:2007-03-14

    摘要: A method and also a control and data-transmission system is presented, with which the installation location of at least one safety bus component connected to the control and data-transmission system (10) can be checked.For this purpose, in two separate communications cycles, a respective position identifier, which had been allocated to the safety bus components (60) in a prior configuration process, is transmitted to each safety bus component via a non-safety communications control device (30). The safety bus components compare the position identifiers received in the two communications cycles to the contents of a memory, in which a reference position identifier has already been stored or which is still empty. Based on a comparison of the transmitted position identifier to the reference position identifier and the configuration dataset stored in a safety control device (50), it can be tested whether each safety bus component is connected to the predetermined installation location within the control and data-transmission system (10).

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种方法以及控制和数据传输系统,可以检查连接到控制和数据传输系统(10)的至少一个安全总线组件的安装位置。 为此,在两个单独的通信周期中,在先前的配置处理中分配给安全总线部件(60)的相应位置标识符经由非安全通信控制装置(30 )。 安全总线部件将在两个通信周期中接收的位置标识符与存储器的内容进行比较,其中已经存储了参考位置标识符或者仍然是空的。 基于传输位置标识符与参考位置标识符和存储在安全控制装置(50)中的配置数据集的比较,可以测试每个安全总线部件是否连接到控制和数据采集装置内的预定安装位置, 传输系统(10)。

    Devices and method for draw blow moulding a container and the corresponding use
    9.
    发明授权
    Devices and method for draw blow moulding a container and the corresponding use 有权
    用于吹塑成型容器的装置和方法以及相应的用途

    公开(公告)号:US08944807B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US12994512

    申请日:2009-11-11

    申请人: Joachim Schmidt

    发明人: Joachim Schmidt

    摘要: The invention relates to a device (10) for blow molding a container from a parison, comprising a blowing cylinder (11) and a blowing nozzle (12) mounted thereon, in which the parison (R) can be fixed and with a stretching rod (13), enclose by the cylinder (11) and which may be passed through the nozzle (12), wherein the nozzle (12) can be supplied with compressed air via openings (14) in the cylinder (11). The station (10) is characterized in that the stretching rod (13) is driven by a single tubular electric linear motor (15) the stator (15-1) of which is mounted on the cylinder (11) and the armature (15-2) of which is connected to the stretching rod (13).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于从型坯吹塑容器的装置(10),该装置包括一个安装在其上的吹塑筒(11)和一个吹塑喷嘴(12),其中型坯(R)可以固定在其中并具有拉伸杆 (13),其被所述气缸(11)包围并且可以通过所述喷嘴(12),其中所述喷嘴(12)可以经由所述气缸(11)中的开口(14)供应压缩空气。 工位(10)的特征在于,拉伸杆(13)由其中定子(15-1)安装在气缸(11)上的单个管状电动直线电动机(15)和电枢(15- 2)连接到拉伸杆(13)。