摘要:
Water-soluble azo dyes of the formula WHEREIN Y is a fiber-reactive group, n is 1 or 2, m is 0, 1 or 2 and the benzene rings A and B may be further substituted are disclosed. They are useful for dyeing nitrogen-containing fibers and cellulose materials and are distinguished by very bright and brilliant shades, possessing good stability, fastness to light, wet processing and fixation.
摘要:
Heavy metal complexes of azo dyes of the formula ##STR1## wherein D is the radical of a diazo component of the benzene or naphthalene series that carries the group --[CO].sub.p-1 OH in ortho-position to the azo group, p is 1 or 2, X.sub.1 is an unsubstituted or substituted amino, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylmercapto, arylmercapto or aralkoxy group, X.sub.2 is an unsubstituted or substituted amino group or a low molecular alkyl radical, X.sub.3 is an unsubstituted or substituted amino group and Y is a cyano or carbonamido group, said azo dyes of the formula (1) containing at least one of the following groups: a sulpho or sulphonamido group, a sulphonamido group which is substituted by low molecular alkyl, phenyl or phenyl which carries non-ionogenic substituents, a low molecular alkylsulphonyl group or a phenylsulphonyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by non-ionogenic substituents.
摘要:
A process is described for the manufacture of chromium complexes of metallizable dyes in the form of solid dyestuff powders of low salt to salt-free content, or of concentrated solutions of low salt or salt-free content in which a metallizable dye, or a mixture of metallizable dyes, in an organic solvent which is immiscible or sparingly miscible with water, or reacted with a chromium compound, in the course of which any water which is liberated is removed by azeotropic distillation, and the resulting chromium complex, provided it is a 1:1 complex, is then optionally reacted in the presence of a base with a further mol of a metallizable dye, or of a colorless, complexforming compound, then isolated from undissolved constituents, and the resulting dye solution of low salt or salt-free content is optionally concentrated or evaporated to dryness, whereby it is possible the manufacture of 1:1 or 1:2 chromium complexes without the handicap of effluent pollution, and to isolate the dyes without using salt. The dyes obtained are especially suitable for the manufacture of concentrated solutions without the necessity of having to increase the solubility by means of extenders.
摘要:
Chromium complex dyes of the formula ##SPC1##Wherein one of the symbols X.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 is hydrogen and each of the others is hydrogen, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a methyl or a methoxy group, R is a phenyl radical which is optionally substituted by halogen, low molecular alkoxy, alkyl or nitro and Me.sup.+ is a cation are disclosed; said dyes being useful in dyeing synthetic and natural polyamides to produce dyeings which are level and have good fastness to light, washing, fulling, decatizing and carbonizing.