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    Dyes having a diazo component and an isoquinoline coupling component
    1.
    发明授权
    Dyes having a diazo component and an isoquinoline coupling component 失效
    具有重氮组分和异喹啉偶联组分的染料

    公开(公告)号：US4491544A

    公开(公告)日：1985-01-01

    申请号：US409144

    申请日：1982-08-18

    申请人： Volker Radtke ,  Heinrich Kowarsch ,  Erwin Hahn ,  Peter Hauser

    发明人： Volker Radtke ,  Heinrich Kowarsch ,  Erwin Hahn ,  Peter Hauser

    IPC分类号： C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/22 ,  C09B29/42 ,  C09B29/44 ,  C09B33/12 ,  C09D11/00 ,  C09D11/02 ,  C09B1/20 ,  C09B29/00 ,  C09B29/033

    CPC分类号： C09B33/12 ,  C09B29/3617

    摘要： A compound having the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein D is a radical of a heterocyclic or aromatic component selected from the group of aniline, anthraquinone, phthalimide or aminobenzene radicals, wherein the radical is unsubstituted or is substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyl, carboxylic acid ester groups, carbamyl, sulfamyl, 1,3,4- or 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl or acylamino groups; X is CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --; and R is an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic radical selected from the group of C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl which is unsubstituted or is substituted by chlorine, bromine, cyano or dialkylamino groups; or phenyl or methyl groups unsubstituted or substituted by fluorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, cyano, carbamyl, sulfamyl or acylamino groups; or amino group; or a radical of the formula: ##STR2## wherein ring a is unsubstituted or is substituted by nitro, fluro, bromine or methoxy groups; and ring b is unsubstituted or is substituted by chlorine, bromine or nitro groups.The majority of the compounds of the formula (I) have yellow hues and are used as pigments in printing inks and finishes, and as disperse dyes for synthetic fibers.

    摘要翻译： 具有式（I）的化合物：其中D是选自苯胺，蒽醌，邻苯二甲酰亚胺或氨基苯基的杂环或芳族成分的基团，其中该基团是未取代的或被氟取代的 ，氯，溴，硝基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基，三氟甲基，氰基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷基磺酰基，羧酸酯基，氨基甲酰基，氨磺酰基，1,3,4-或1,2,4 - 恶二唑基或酰氨基; X是CO-或-SO 2 - ; 并且R是选自未被取代或被氯，溴，氰基或二烷基氨基取代的C 1 -C 20烷基的脂族，芳族或杂环基; 或未被取代或被氟，溴，甲基，乙基，甲氧基，乙氧基，氰基，氨基甲酰基，氨基磺酰基或酰氨基取代的苯基或甲基; 或氨基; 或下式的基团：其中环a未被取代或被硝基，氟，溴或甲氧基取代; 环b是未取代的或被氯，溴或硝基取代。 大多数式（I）化合物具有黄色色调，并用作印刷油墨和表面处理剂中的颜料，并用作合成纤维的分散染料。

    Uniformly dyed water-swellable cellulosic fibers
    5.
    发明授权
    Uniformly dyed water-swellable cellulosic fibers 失效
    均匀染色的水溶胀纤维素纤维

    公开(公告)号：US4083686A

    公开(公告)日：1978-04-11

    申请号：US772768

    申请日：1977-02-28

    申请人： Peter Dimroth ,  Walter Kurtz ,  Volker Radtke ,  Werner Juenemann

    发明人： Peter Dimroth ,  Walter Kurtz ,  Volker Radtke ,  Werner Juenemann

    IPC分类号： C09B29/01 ,  C09B29/33 ,  C09B31/10 ,  C09B31/11 ,  C09B31/24 ,  C09B67/38 ,  D06P1/18 ,  D06P3/60 ,  C09B27/00 ,  C09B67/00

    CPC分类号： C09B31/10 ,  C09B29/0003 ,  C09B29/0014 ,  C09B29/0018 ,  C09B29/337 ,  C09B31/11 ,  C09B31/24 ,  C09B67/008 ,  D06P3/6041 ,  Y10S8/922

    摘要： Uniformly dyed water-swellable cellulosic fibers obtained by dyeing cellulosic fibers, in the swollen state, with a dye of the formula ##STR1## where D is a radical of a diazo component of the aniline, aminoazobenzene, aminophthalimide, aminonaphthalimide, anthraquinone or benzanthrone series, R is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, bromine, methyl, methoxy or ethoxy and R.sup.1 is phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, benzyloxy, phenoxy, chlorophenoxy, unsubstituted or N-substituted carbamoyl or sulfamoyl, unsubstituted or N-substituted phthalimidyl, alkoxycarbonyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, cyano or phenylsulfonyl.

    摘要翻译： 均匀染色的水溶胀性纤维素纤维，其通过用溶剂型“IMAGE”染料染色纤维素纤维获得，其中D是苯胺，氨基偶氮苯，氨基邻苯二甲酰亚胺，氨基萘二甲酰亚胺，蒽醌或苯醌酮系列的重氮组分的基团 R是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或未被取代或被氯，溴，甲基，甲氧基或乙氧基取代的苯基，R 1是未被取代或被氯，溴，甲基，乙基，甲氧基，乙氧基，苄氧基 苯氧基，氯苯氧基，未取代的或N-取代的氨基甲酰基或氨磺酰基，未取代的或N-取代的苯二酰亚胺基，1至8个碳原子的烷氧基羰基，氰基或苯基磺酰基。

    Diagnostic system for a ballast of a high-pressure gas discharge lamp for a motor vehicle
    6.
    发明授权
    Diagnostic system for a ballast of a high-pressure gas discharge lamp for a motor vehicle 失效
    用于机动车辆的高压气体放电灯的镇流器的诊断系统

    公开(公告)号：US06329754B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-12-11

    申请号：US09615946

    申请日：2000-07-13

    申请人： Wolfgang Daub ,  Volker Radtke

    发明人： Wolfgang Daub ,  Volker Radtke

    IPC分类号： H01K700

    CPC分类号： G01R31/245 ,  B60Q11/00

    摘要： A diagnostic system for a ballast of a high-pressure gas discharge lamp in a motor vehicle includes the ballast and a separate light control module that controls the ballast via a supply line and in case of a fault, the ballast gives a modulated diagnostic signal via the supply line to the light control module. For this, in case of a fault, the ballast modulates a current that is received, using a switchable current sink, such that the light control module receives coded diagnostic information via the supply line.

    摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆中的高压气体放电灯的镇流器的诊断系统包括镇流器和单独的灯控制模块，其通过供电线路控制镇流器，并且在发生故障的情况下，镇流器经由 光控模块的供电线。 为此，在发生故障的情况下，镇流器使用可切换的电流宿调制接收的电流，使得光控制模块经由供电线路接收编码的诊断信息。

    Preparation of insoluble metal complex colorants
    8.
    发明授权
    Preparation of insoluble metal complex colorants 失效
    不溶性金属络合物着色剂的制备

    公开(公告)号：US4321390A

    公开(公告)日：1982-03-23

    申请号：US138286

    申请日：1980-04-08

    申请人： Volker Radtke

    发明人： Volker Radtke

    IPC分类号： C09B57/04 ,  C07F15/04

    CPC分类号： C09B57/04

    摘要： A process for the preparation of insoluble metal complex colorants of the formula ##STR1## where R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may be identical or different and each is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, chlorine, bromine, trifluoromethyl or phenyl,Me is copper, cobalt or preferably nickel,Z is NH, O or S andA is one equivalent of an anion,by condensing the corresponding 1,3-diiminoisoindoline and thiazolidine derivative in the molar ratio of 1:1 in water, isolating the 1:1 condensation product, reacting the latter with a metal salt MeA.sub.2 in an aprotic polar water-miscible solvent and isolating the reaction product. The water-containing press cake of the 1:1 condensation product can be used for the reaction with the metal salt MeA.sub.2, in which case the water, together with a part of the solvent, is distilled off during the reaction in which (I) is formed.The process has great economic advantages over the prior art processes.

    摘要翻译： 制备式（I）的不溶性金属络合物着色剂的方法，其中R，R 1，R 2和R 3可以相同或不同，各自为氢，C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基，氯 ，溴，三氟甲基或苯基，Me是铜，钴或优选镍，Z是NH，O或S，A是1当量的阴离子，通过将相应的1,3-二亚氨基异二氢吲哚和噻唑烷衍生物以摩尔比1 ：1在水中，分离1:1缩合产物，使其与金属盐MeA2在非质子极性水混溶性溶剂中反应并分离反应产物。 1：1缩合产物的含水压饼可用于与金属盐MeA2的反应，在这种情况下，在反应期间将水与一部分溶剂蒸馏掉，其中（I） 形成了。 该方法相对于现有技术方法具有巨大的经济优势。