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公开(公告)号：US20080279746A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US12169995
申请日：2008-07-09
摘要： A process for fluorination of borohydride salts including providing a reaction medium comprising HF and a superacid. A borohydride salt compound is added to the reaction medium. The borohydride salt is reacted with the with the reaction medium under conditions to form a fluorinated borohydride salt. In addition, reactor vessels may be provided for reacting the HF, superacid additive and borohydride that are fabricated from materials resistant to superacid compositions.
摘要翻译： 一种用于氟化硼氢化物盐的方法，包括提供包含HF和超强酸的反应介质。 向反应介质中加入硼氢化物盐化合物。 硼氢化物盐与反应介质在条件下反应形成氟化硼氢化物盐。 此外，可以提供反应器容器用于使由超耐酸组合物耐受的材料制成的HF，超强酸添加剂和硼氢化物反应。
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公开(公告)号：US07429671B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-30
申请号：US11634735
申请日：2006-12-06
摘要： A process for fluorination of borohydride salts including providing a reaction medium comprising HF and a superacid. A borohydride salt compound is added to the reaction medium. The borohydride salt is reacted with the reaction medium under conditions to form a fluorinated borohydride salt. In addition, reactor vessels may be provided for reacting the HF, superacid additive and borohydride that are fabricated from materials resistant to superacid compositions.
摘要翻译： 一种用于氟化硼氢化物盐的方法，包括提供包含HF和超强酸的反应介质。 向反应介质中加入硼氢化物盐化合物。 在形成氟化硼氢化物盐的条件下，硼氢化物盐与反应介质反应。 此外，可以提供反应器容器用于使由超耐酸组合物耐受的材料制成的HF，超强酸添加剂和硼氢化物反应。
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公开(公告)号：US07981388B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US11710116
申请日：2007-02-23
IPC分类号： C01D15/00
CPC分类号： C01D15/00 , C01B35/06 , C01B35/068 , C01D13/00 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M2300/0085
摘要： The present invention relates to lithium secondary batteries comprising a negative electrode, a positive electrode, a separator and a lithium-based electrolyte carried in an aprotic solvent, and to the electrolyte compositions, and to methods for purifying battery active materials. The electrolyte comprises at least one solvent and a lithium salt of the formula: Li2B12FxH12-x-yZy where x+y is from 3 to 12, and x and y are independently from 0 to 12, and Z comprises at least one of Cl and Br.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含负极，正极，隔板和在非质子传递溶剂中载带的锂基电解质的锂二次电池以及电解质组合物，以及用于净化电池活性物质的方法。 电解质包含至少一种溶剂和下式的锂盐：Li2B12FxH12-x-yZy其中x + y为3至12，x和y独立地为0至12，并且Z包括Cl和 布朗
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公开(公告)号：US06869582B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10350715
申请日：2003-01-24
IPC分类号： C01B17/45
CPC分类号： C01B17/4507
摘要： A process for producing BrSF5 includes providing a first reactant including a metal fluoride of fluorine and a metal M selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and Ag, providing a second reactant including BrF3, combining the first reactant and the second reactant to form a mixture, wherein the first reactant and the second reactant are allowed to contact for a period of time sufficient to produce MBrF4 in an amount stoichiometrically equivalent to a quantity of BrF3, and providing a third reactant including SF4, wherein the third reactant reacts with MBrF4. The process for producing BrSF5 can further include providing a fourth reactant including Br2, wherein the fourth reactant is provided before, during and/or after providing the first reactant, the second reactant and/or the third reactant. BrSF5 is produced in a yield of from about 50% to about 99.99% based on the amount of SF4.
摘要翻译： 制备BrSF 5的方法包括提供包含氟的金属氟化物的第一反应物和选自碱金属，碱土金属和Ag的金属M，提供包含BrF 3的第二反应物，将第一反应物和第二反应物 反应物形成混合物，其中允许第一反应物和第二反应物接触足以产生化学计量地等于BrF 3量的MBrF 4的时间，并提供包含SF4的第三反应物，其中第三反应物 与MBrF4反应。 生产BrSF5的方法还可以包括提供包括Br 2的第四反应物，其中在提供第一反应物，第二反应物和/或第三反应物之前，期间和/或之后提供第四反应物。 以SF4的量计，BrSF 5的产率为约50％至约99.99％。
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5.发明授权Direct fluorination process for preparing high purity 2-fluoro-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds using oxygen as a radical scavenger 有权使用氧作为自由基清除剂制备高纯度2-氟-1,3-二羰基化合物的直接氟化方法公开(公告)号：US06455728B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09432723
申请日：1999-11-01
IPC分类号： C07C6966
CPC分类号： C07C45/63 , C07C67/307 , C07C49/167 , C07C69/716
摘要： A process for fluorinating &bgr;-dicarbonyls to form the corresponding &agr;-fluorinated-&bgr;-dicarbonyl compounds is provided. The process is represented by the following reaction scheme: where R1 is H, alkyl or alkoxy, R2 is H, alkyl or perfluoroalkyl, and R3 is H, Cl, Br, I or alkyl. Use of oxygen in the fluorine stream yields a product which is 90-96% pure and contains radical fluorination impurity levels which are 10-20% lower than when oxygen is not used.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于氟化β-二羰基以形成相应的α-氟化-β-二羰基化合物的方法。 该方法由以下反应方案表示：其中R 1是H，烷基或烷氧基，R 2是H，烷基或全氟烷基，R 3是H，Cl，Br，I或烷基。 在氟流中使用氧气产生纯度为90-96％的产物，其含有比不使用氧气时低10-20％的自由基氟化杂质水平。
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公开(公告)号：US07025901B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10620237
申请日：2003-07-15
IPC分类号： C09K19/06 , C01B3/04 , C07C69/76 , C07C317/00
CPC分类号： C09K19/0403 , C07C381/00 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/3402 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/3422 , Y02E60/364
摘要： Novel compositions containing SF4—O—CF3 bonded to an organic group are disclosed. Aryl trifluoromethoxytetrafluorosulfuranes (or Ar—SF4—O—CF3), have been synthesized via the reaction of an aryl disulfide or thiol with fluoroxytrifluoromethane (F3COF). The compositions are useful synthons, which may be derivatized to yield highly electrically polar molecules, particularly novel liquid crystal compositions having high dielectric anisotropies. Cycloalkyl trifluoromethoxytetrafluorosulfuranes have similar utility.
摘要翻译： 公开了与有机基团键合的含有SF 4 -OR-CF 3 3 N的新型组合物。 已经通过芳基二硫化物或硫醇与氟氧基三氟甲烷的反应合成了三氟甲氧基四氟硫烷（或Ar-SF 4 -O-CF 3 N）（F 3， / SUB> COF）。 组合物是有用的合成物，其可以被衍生化以产生高电极性分子，特别是具有高介电各向异性的新型液晶组合物。 环烷基三氟甲氧基四氟硫烷具有相似的用途。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07465517B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US11197478
申请日：2005-08-05
IPC分类号： H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , C01B35/06 , C01B35/068 , C01D15/00 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M2300/0085 , Y02T10/7011
摘要： The present invention relates to lithium secondary batteries comprising a negative electrode, a positive electrode, a separator and a lithium-based electrolyte carried in an aprotic solvent, and to the electrolyte compositions. The electrolyte comprises a lithium salt of the formula: Li2B12FxH12-x-yZy where x+y is from 3 to 12, and x and y are independently from 0 to 12, and Z comprises at least one of Cl and Br.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含负极，正电极，隔板和在非质子传递溶剂中载带的锂基电解质的锂二次电池以及电解质组合物。 电解质包含下式的锂盐：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> Li2B12FxH12-x-yZy <？in-line-formula description =“In-line 式“end =”tail“→>其中x + y为3至12，x和y独立地为0至12，Z包括Cl和Br中的至少一个。
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公开(公告)号：US07015176B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10453743
申请日：2003-06-03
IPC分类号： C07C51/245 , C07C209/00 , C07C381/00 , C07C331/00 , C07C317/00
CPC分类号： C07C381/00
摘要： A process is described for the synthesis of an aryl sulfur pentafluoride compound. In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a process for preparing an aryl sulfurpentafluoride compound comprising: combining an at least one aryl sulfur compound with a fluorinating agent to at least partially react and form an intermediate aryl sulfurtrifluoride product; and exposing the intermediate aryl sulfurtrifluoride product to the fluorinating agent and optionally a fluoride source to at least partially react and form the aryl sulfurpentafluoride compound.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于合成芳基五氟化硫化合物的方法。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，提供了制备芳基五氟化硫化合物的方法，包括：将至少一种芳基硫化合物与氟化剂组合至少部分反应并形成中间体芳基三氟化硫产物; 并将中间芳基三氟化硫产物暴露于氟化剂和任选的氟化物源以至少部分地反应并形成芳基四氟化硫化合物。
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