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公开(公告)号：US20090307747A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12545167
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： William C. Arnold , Hoi Yeung Chan , Alla Segal , Ian N. Whalley
发明人： William C. Arnold , Hoi Yeung Chan , Alla Segal , Ian N. Whalley
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/62
摘要： A system and method are provided to establish trust between a user and a policy system that generates recommended actions in accordance with specified policies. Trust is introduced into the policy-based system by assigning a value to each execution of each policy with respect to the policy-based system, called the instantaneous trust index. The instantaneous trust indices for each one of the policies, for the each execution of a given policy or for both are combined into the overall trust index for a given policy or for a given policy-based system. The recommended actions are processed in accordance with the level or trust associated with a given policy as expressed by the trust indices. Manual user input is provided to monitor or change the recommended actions. In addition, reinforcement learning algorithms are used to further enhance the level of trust between the user and the policy-based system.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种系统和方法，用于在用户和策略系统之间建立信任，该策略系统根据指定的策略生成推荐的操作。 通过为相关于基于策略的系统（称为即时信任索引）为每个策略的每个执行分配值，将信任引入到基于策略的系统中。 对于每个执行给定策略或两者的策略，每个策略的即时信任指数被合并到给定策略或给定基于策略的系统的整体信任指数中。 建议的行动根据信托指数所表示的给定政策的级别或信任进行处理。 提供手动用户输入以监视或更改建议的操作。 另外，强化学习算法被用于进一步增强用户与基于策略的系统之间的信任度。
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公开(公告)号：US07958552B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US12545167
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： William C. Arnold , Hoi Yeung Chan , Alla Segal , Ian N. Whalley
发明人： William C. Arnold , Hoi Yeung Chan , Alla Segal , Ian N. Whalley
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/62
摘要： A system and method are provided to establish trust between a user and a policy system that generates recommended actions in accordance with specified policies. Trust is introduced into the policy-based system by assigning a value to each execution of each policy with respect to the policy-based system, called the instantaneous trust index. The instantaneous trust indices for each one of the policies, for the each execution of a given policy or for both are combined into the overall trust index for a given policy or for a given policy-based system. The recommended actions are processed in accordance with the level or trust associated with a given policy as expressed by the trust indices. Manual user input is provided to monitor or change the recommended actions. In addition, reinforcement learning algorithms are used to further enhance the level of trust between the user and the policy-based system.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种系统和方法，用于在用户和策略系统之间建立信任，该策略系统根据指定的策略生成推荐的操作。 通过为基于策略的系统（称为即时信任索引）为每个策略的每个执行分配一个值，将信任引入到基于策略的系统中。 对于每个执行给定策略或两者的策略，每个策略的即时信任指数被合并到给定策略或给定基于策略的系统的整体信任指数中。 建议的行动根据信托指数所表示的给定政策的级别或信任进行处理。 提供手动用户输入以监视或更改建议的操作。 另外，强化学习算法被用于进一步增强用户与基于策略的系统之间的信任度。
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公开(公告)号：US07194445B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10252979
申请日：2002-09-20
申请人： Hoi Yeung Chan , Rajarshi Das , Jeffrey Owen Kephart , Alla Segal
发明人： Hoi Yeung Chan , Rajarshi Das , Jeffrey Owen Kephart , Alla Segal
CPC分类号： G06F11/079 , G06F11/0709 , G06F11/0775 , G06F11/0781 , G06F11/0793 , G06F11/2257 , G06F11/3476 , G06F2201/86
摘要： A method, computer program product, and data processing system for recognizing, tracing, diagnosing, and repairing problems in an autonomic computing system is disclosed. Rules and courses of actions to follow in logging data, in diagnosing faults (or threats of faults), and in treating faults (or threats of faults) are formulated using an adaptive inference and action system. The adaptive inference and action system includes techniques for conflict resolution that generate, prioritize, modify, and remove rules based on environment-specific information, accumulated time-sensitive data, actions taken, and the effectiveness of those actions. Thus, the present invention enables a dynamic, autonomic computing system to formulate its own strategy for self-administration, even in the face of changes in the configuration of the system.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于识别，跟踪，诊断和修复自主计算系统中的问题的方法，计算机程序产品和数据处理系统。 使用自适应推理和行动系统制定在记录数据，诊断故障（或故障的威胁）以及处理故障（或故障的威胁）中遵循的行为规则和课程。 自适应推理和行动系统包括基于环境特定信息，累积的时间敏感数据，采取的行动以及这些行为的有效性来生成，优先排列，修改和删除规则的冲突解决技术。 因此，本发明使得动态的自主计算系统能够制定自己的自我管理策略，即使面对系统的配置的变化。
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4.发明申请METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DISPLAYING AND INTERACTING WITH HIERARCHICAL INFORMATION AND TIME VARYING RULE PRIORITY 有权用于显示和交互的分层信息和时间变化规则优先的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20080262983A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12167769
申请日：2008-07-03
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06N5/04
摘要： A graphical interaction and authoring system is provided that combines textual and graphical information to display hierarchical information via an interactive visual mechanism for the composition and manipulation of syntactic structures, enabling business users to view, operate, and compose information in a way that not only graphically preserves the structure of the syntax, but also maintains the relationship of the expression. The system provides a way for the users to interact with it dynamically and effectively.
摘要翻译： 提供了图形交互和创作系统，其结合文本和图形信息，通过用于组合和操纵句法结构的交互式视觉机制来显示分级信息，使业务用户不仅可以图形化地查看，操作和撰写信息 保留语法的结构，而且维护表达式的关系。 该系统为用户提供了动态有效的交互方式。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090276469A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US12113252
申请日：2008-05-01
申请人： Dakshi Agrawal , Chatschik Bisdikian , Seraphin Calo , Hoi Yeung Chan , Kang-Won Lee , Dinesh Verma
发明人： Dakshi Agrawal , Chatschik Bisdikian , Seraphin Calo , Hoi Yeung Chan , Kang-Won Lee , Dinesh Verma
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G06F11/3476 , G06F11/3612
摘要： A method of analyzing log data related to a software application includes: selectively collecting data log entries that are related to the application; agnostically categorizing the data log entries; and associating the categories of the data log entries with one or more operational states of a model.
摘要翻译： 分析与软件应用相关的日志数据的方法包括：选择性地收集与应用相关的数据日志条目; 无条件地对数据日志条目进行分类; 并将数据日志条目的类别与模型的一个或多个操作状态相关联。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130096831A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13275827
申请日：2011-10-18
申请人： Hoi Yeung Chan , Rajarshi Das , Jonathan Lenchner
发明人： Hoi Yeung Chan , Rajarshi Das , Jonathan Lenchner
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
摘要： A system, method and computer program product for managing sensors. One example of embodiment includes a data reader to receive sensor measurements from sensors. A user value collector receives user values from users representing a user's measurement of an abstract concept. A data store saves the sensor measurements and the user values in computer readable memory. The system further includes a virtual sensor generator. The virtual sensor generator determines a mapping function based on the stored sensor measurements and user values. Furthermore, given a new set of sensor measurements from the sensors, the virtual sensor generator employs the mapping function to generate a new virtual sensor value.
摘要翻译： 一种用于管理传感器的系统，方法和计算机程序产品。 实施例的一个示例包括从传感器接收传感器测量的数据读取器。 用户价值收集器从表示用户对抽象概念的度量的用户接收用户值。 数据存储将传感器测量值和用户值保存在计算机可读存储器中。 该系统还包括虚拟传感器发生器。 虚拟传感器发生器基于存储的传感器测量值和用户值来确定映射函数。 此外，给定传感器的一组新的传感器测量值，虚拟传感器发生器采用映射函数来生成新的虚拟传感器值。
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公开(公告)号：US06215403B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09238537
申请日：1999-01-27
IPC分类号： G08B2300
CPC分类号： A61B5/0008 , A61B5/0017 , A61B5/02055 , A61B2503/06
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, a detection device capable of being coupled to a person for remotely monitoring heart and respiratory functions includes a processor, a photo cell coupled to the processor for determining blood oxygen content of the person and a temperature sensor coupled to the processor for determining a temperature of the person. The processor compares the determined blood oxygen content and the temperature to desired values. A transmitter is included for transmitting a warning signal if one of the determined blood oxygen content and the temperature are other than the desired values.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，能够耦合到人以远程监测心脏和呼吸功能的检测装置包括处理器，耦合到处理器的光电池，用于确定人的血氧含量，以及耦合到 用于确定人的温度的处理器。 处理器将确定的血氧含量和温度与所需值进行比较。 如果所确定的血氧含量和温度之一不是期望值，则包括发射器用于发送警告信号。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08275642B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US11625129
申请日：2007-01-19
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/06375 , G06Q10/0639
摘要： A method and system of predicting a maintenance schedule and estimating a cost for warranty service of systems, for example, hardware systems, is provided. The method and system in one aspect may collect component usage data and obtain component reliability data for each of the plurality of components. A component life distribution module (CLDM) may be constructed based on the real time component usage data and the component reliability data, and from CLDM a mean time to fail data may be obtained. A system life distribution model (SLDM) may be selected and the mean time to fail data input into the SLDM to obtain an operating environment index that represents the effect of environment conditions on the lifetime and reliability. A maintenance schedule may be predicted and an adjusted cost of warranty service may be calculated based on the operating environment index for each of the plurality of components.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种预测维护计划并估计系统（例如硬件系统）的保修服务成本的方法和系统。 一方面的方法和系统可以收集组件使用数据并获得多个组件中的每个组件的组件可靠性数据。 可以基于实时部件使用数据和部件可靠性数据来构建部件寿命分配模块（CLDM），并且可以从CLDM平均地获得故障数据。 可以选择系统寿命分布模型（SLDM），并且将数据输入SLDM的平均失败时间，以获得表示环境条件对寿命和可靠性的影响的操作环境索引。 可以预测维护计划，并且可以基于多个组件中的每个组件的操作环境索引来计算保修服务的调整成本。
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公开(公告)号：US07487494B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US10909760
申请日：2004-08-02
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/316 , G06F2209/542
摘要： The present invention is directed to systems and methods that treat the monitoring of a software application as a separate and independent concern from the software application itself. The present invention utilizes aspect oriented programming to intercept, analyze, decompose the application states of a software application and then to link appropriate non-invasive constructs into the software application code to provide application state information to an autonomic manager through a plurality of sensors. The autonomic manager analyzes the application state information for compliance pre-defined parameters, and takes appropriate corrective action including modifying the software application states using a plurality of effectors. The sensors and effectors are linked as non-invasive constructs to the software application, and in aspect oriented programming constitute aspects. In order to prevent any adverse or undesirable effects to the software application as a result of the application state analysis and selected action, a safety mechanism is included in communication with the effectors.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将软件应用程序的监视视为与软件应用程序本身的独立和独立关注的系统和方法。 本发明利用面向方面的编程来拦截，分析，分解软件应用的应用状态，然后将适当的非侵入性结构链接到软件应用代码中，以通过多个传感器向自主管理器提供应用状态信息。 自主管理器分析合规性预定义参数的应用状态信息，并采取适当的纠正措施，包括使用多个效果器修改软件应用状态。 传感器和效应器作为非侵入式构造链接到软件应用程序，并且面向方面的编程构成方面。 为了防止由于应用状态分析和选择的动作而对软件应用产生不利或不良影响，安全机制被包括在与效果器的通信中。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07734628B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US12167769
申请日：2008-07-03
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06N5/04
摘要： A graphical interaction and authoring system is provided that combines textual and graphical information to display hierarchical information via an interactive visual mechanism for the composition and manipulation of syntactic structures, enabling business users to view, operate, and compose information in a way that not only graphically preserves the structure of the syntax, but also maintains the relationship of the expression. The system provides a way for the users to interact with it dynamically and effectively.
摘要翻译： 提供了图形交互和创作系统，其结合文本和图形信息，通过用于组合和操纵句法结构的交互式视觉机制来显示分级信息，使业务用户不仅可以图形化地查看，操作和撰写信息 保留语法的结构，而且维护表达式的关系。 该系统为用户提供了动态有效的交互方式。
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