摘要:
A hydraulic pressure intermediary includes: a platform, which has a bowl-shaped surface having an annular, platform-surface edge region, a platform-surface central region depressed relative to the platform-surface edge region and surrounded by the platform-surface edge region, and an annular platform-surface transition region, which borders, on its inner side, the platform-surface central region and, on its outer side, the platform-surface edge region; a bowl-shaped, separating membrane having a flat, annular, separating-membrane edge region, a separating-membrane central region depressed relative to the separating-membrane edge region and an annular separating-membrane transition region, which borders, on its inner side, the separating-membrane central region and, on its outer side, the separating-membrane edge region. The separating membrane is connected with the platform-surface edge region within the separating-membrane edge region along a surrounding joint. Further, the separating-membrane transition region includes an annular moat having a moat outer side, a moat inner side, and a moat transition zone, wherein the moat outer side has a first annular inclined surface, which borders on the separating-membrane edge region, the moat inner side includes a second annular inclined surface, which borders on the separating-membrane central region, and the moat transition zone extends between the first and the second inclined surfaces.
摘要:
A pressure difference measuring cell for registering pressure difference between a first pressure and a second pressure, comprises: an elastic measuring arrangement having at least one measuring membrane, or diaphragm, that comprises silicon; a platform, which is pressure-tightly connected with the elastic measuring arrangement; a first hydraulic path for transferring a first pressure onto a first surface section of the elastic measuring arrangement; and a second hydraulic path for transferring a second pressure onto a second surface section of the elastic measuring arrangement. The first pressure opposes the second pressure, and the elastic deflection of the measuring arrangement is a measure for the difference between the first and the second pressure, wherein the pressure difference measuring cell has additionally at least one hydraulic throttle, characterized in that the at least one hydraulic throttle comprises porous silicon.
摘要:
A hydraulic pressure intermediary includes: a platform, which has a bowl-shaped surface having an annular, platform-surface edge region, a platform-surface central region depressed relative to the platform-surface edge region and surrounded by the platform-surface edge region, and an annular platform-surface transition region, which borders, on its inner side, the platform-surface central region and, on its outer side, the platform-surface edge region; a bowl-shaped, separating membrane having a flat, annular, separating-membrane edge region, a separating-membrane central region depressed relative to the separating-membrane edge region and an annular separating-membrane transition region, which borders, on its inner side, the separating-membrane central region and, on its outer side, the separating-membrane edge region. The separating membrane is connected with the platform-surface edge region within the separating-membrane edge region along a surrounding joint. Further, the separating-membrane transition region includes an annular moat having a moat outer side, a moat inner side, and a moat transition zone, wherein the moat outer side has a first annular inclined surface, which borders on the separating-membrane edge region, the moat inner side includes a second annular inclined surface, which borders on the separating-membrane central region, and the moat transition zone extends between the first and the second inclined surfaces.
摘要:
A pressure difference transducer includes a hydraulic body, in which is formed an overload chamber containing an overload membrane. The overload chamber divides the overload chamber into a high-pressure chamber portion and a low-pressure chamber portion. The high-pressure chamber portion communicates with a first hydraulic path, which extends between a first diaphragm seal and a high-pressure side of a pressure measuring cell, and the low-pressure chamber portion communicates with a second hydraulic path, which extends between a second diaphragm seal and a low-pressure side of the pressure measuring cell. The low-pressure chamber portion has an essentially convex membrane bed, against which the overload membrane lies in a rest position.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for diagnosis of liquid losses in pressure measuring transducers including a pressure sensor arranged in a pressure measuring chamber, and a pressure transfer structure connected to the pressure measuring chamber A sealed inner space of a separating diaphragm is composed of the inner spaces of the pressure transfer structure and the pressure measuring chamber and is filled with a pressure transmitting liquid, which, serves for transmitting pressure acting on the separating diaphragm to the pressure sensor. An apparatus for detecting liquid losses. The apparatus for detecting liquid losses includes a test element arranged in the sealed inner space. The outer volume of the test element is reducible for diagnosis of liquid losses. An evaluating unit, which serves, during diagnosis, for registering, as a function of a volume reduction of the test element, a pressure measured by the pressure sensor, and, on the basis of this pressure measured as a function of the volume reduction, for detecting whether liquid has escaped.
摘要:
Described are method and apparatus for diagnosis of liquid losses in pressure measuring transducers filled with pressure transmitting liquids. Such pressure measuring transducers include a pressure sensor (3) arranged in a pressure measuring chamber (1), and a pressure transfer means (5) connected to the pressure measuring chamber (1) and sealed against external surroundings by a separating diaphragm (7), on which a pressure to be measured acts in measurement operation. A sealed inner space (15) thereof is composed of the inner spaces of the pressure transfer means (5) and the pressure measuring chamber (1) and is filled with a pressure transmitting liquid (17), which, in measurement operation, serves for transmitting pressure acting on the separating diaphragm (7) to the pressure sensor (3). Such pressure measuring transducers further includes an apparatus for detecting liquid losses (L). The apparatus for detecting liquid losses (L) includes a test element (25) arranged in the sealed inner space (15). The outer volume of the test element (25) is reducible for diagnosis of liquid losses (L). The apparatus for detecting liquid losses (L) further includes an evaluating unit (29), which serves, during diagnosis, for registering, as a function of a volume reduction (ΔV) of the test element (25), a pressure (p) measured by the pressure sensor (3), and, on the basis of this pressure (p) measured as a function of the volume reduction (ΔV), for detecting whether liquid (17) has escaped.
摘要:
A pressure pickup, having a pressure chamber, which is located between a separating membrane and a platform, and a A pressure canal for hydraulic transmission of pressure to a measuring cell, includes, for dynamic overload protection, a Venturi throttle implemented by providing that the pressure canal has at least one segment whose flow cross section is variable. Such segment is preferably provided in the form of an annular canal. The flow cross section can be changed, for example, by an axial shifting of a conical inner wall relative to a complementary, conical outer wall, or by the deforming of an elastic inner or outer wall of the annular canal.
摘要:
A pressure difference measuring cell for registering pressure difference between a first pressure and a second pressure, comprises: an elastic measuring arrangement having at least one measuring membrane, or diaphragm, that comprises silicon; a platform, which is pressure-tightly connected with the elastic measuring arrangement; a first hydraulic path for transferring a first pressure onto a first surface section of the elastic measuring arrangement; and a second hydraulic path for transferring a second pressure onto a second surface section of the elastic measuring arrangement. The first pressure opposes the second pressure, and the elastic deflection of the measuring arrangement is a measure for the difference between the first and the second pressure, wherein the pressure difference measuring cell has additionally at least one hydraulic throttle, characterized in that the at least one hydraulic throttle comprises porous silicon.
摘要:
The invention relates to a pressure measuring device (1) for measuring and/or monitoring pressure of a measured medium (14). The pressure measuring device (1) includes a sensor housing (9) and a measurement transmitter (3), wherein assigned to the sensor housing (9) is a pressure measuring cell (4) with a pressure sensitive measuring element (5), wherein assigned to the pressure measuring cell (4) is a temperature sensor (10; 11; 12; 13), and wherein assigned to the measurement transmitter (3) is a control/evaluation unit (16). In order to increase the accuracy of measurement of the pressure measuring device (1), it is provided, that the control/evaluation unit (16), in the case of an abrupt change of the temperature registered by the temperature sensor (10; 11; 12; 13), ascertains, or provides, a step response, wherein the step response has a sensor-type-specific, settling time (ts), and the control/evaluation unit (16), on the basis of the ascertained, or provided, step response, references the corresponding time-dependent integral temperature of the pressure measuring cell (4), in order to eliminate, or to compensate, the temperature influence on the pressure measurement signal provided by the measuring element (5).
摘要:
A pressure pickup, having a pressure chamber, which is located between a separating membrane and a platform. A pressure canal for hydraulic transmission of pressure to a measuring cell, includes, for dynamic overload protection, a Venturi throttle implemented by providing that the pressure canal has at least one segment whose flow cross section is variable. Such segment is preferably provided in the form of an annular canal. The flow cross section can be changed, for example, by an axial shifting of a conical inner wall relative to a complementary, conical outer wall, or by the deforming of an elastic inner or outer wall of the annular canal.