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公开(公告)号：US6088872A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US51174
申请日：1998-09-04
CPC分类号： B60S1/3806
摘要： In order to improve on a known wiper blade with a wind-directing device, which is manufactured as an integral component of the main support in one piece with this main support, especially with regard to a still greater amplification of the down-force of the wiper blade against the windshield to be wiped, the effective area of the wind-directing device is enlarged as follows: the wind-directing device on its opposite ends has cantilevered, wing-like elongations which protrude beyond the main support in its longitudinal direction.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02906 Sec。 371日期：1998年9月4日 102（e）1998年9月4日PCT PCT 1996年7月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 12788 PCT 日期1997年04月10日为了改进已知的具有导风装置的刮水片，该风导向装置作为主支架的主要支撑件与该主支架一体制成，特别是关于 雨刮器抵靠挡风玻璃的下降力被擦拭，导风装置的有效面积如下扩大：其相对端的导风装置具有悬臂，翼状伸长部分突出超过主支架 在其纵向方向。
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公开(公告)号：US5181293A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US469594
申请日：1990-03-26
CPC分类号： B60S1/365
摘要： A wiper system, which is used especially for motor vehicles and in which the pendulum-motion of at least one wiper blade is overlapped by a motion of the wiper blade in its longitudinal direction. The wiper blade can be moved by means of a gearing that can be driven via a stroking shaft coaxially running to the wiper shaft. The stroking shaft is connected to a coupler via a stroking swivelling lever, which coupler is linked to an intermediate lever that can swivellably be driven around a fixed axis by the drive motor. In order to be able to wipe a big part of the windshield of a motor vehicle, the coupler passes a dead center when the intermediate lever is swivelling from the one reversing position to the other, in which dead center the coupler reverses the direction of its motion.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00823 Sec。 371 1990年3月26日第 102（e）1990年3月26日PCT PCT申请日为1989年7月15日。一种刮水器系统，其特别用于机动车辆，其中至少一个刮水片的摆动运动由雨刷器的运动重叠 叶片在其纵向上。 刮水片可以通过可以通过同轴运行到擦拭器轴的抚摸轴来驱动的传动装置来移动。 抚摸轴通过抚摸旋转杆连接到耦合器，该联动器连接到可由驱动电机可转动地围绕固定轴线驱动的中间杆。 为了能够擦拭机动车辆的挡风玻璃的大部分，当中间杆从一个反转位置旋转到另一个时，联接器通过死点，在该死角中，联接器反转其方向 运动。
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公开(公告)号：US4594746A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-17
申请号：US646412
申请日：1984-08-31
申请人： Kurt Bauer , Reinhard Edele , Bruno Egner-Walter , John M. Longney , Eckhardt Schmid , Wolfgang Scholl , Walter Wagner , Anton Epple , Hans Trube , Martin Pfeiffer , Josef Berger
发明人： Kurt Bauer , Reinhard Edele , Bruno Egner-Walter , John M. Longney , Eckhardt Schmid , Wolfgang Scholl , Walter Wagner , Anton Epple , Hans Trube , Martin Pfeiffer , Josef Berger
CPC分类号： B60S1/365
摘要： A windshield wiper unit has a slide which is supported so as to be movable in a longitudinal direction in a housing which is driven to and fro, and a wiper arm which is fastened with a fastening part to an end section of the slide. A low overall height is achieved by the fastening part having a recess with which it is placed on the end section of the slide in the longitudinal direction of the slide and by the end section being jammed in the recess.
摘要翻译： 挡风玻璃刮水器单元具有滑动件，其被支撑成在被驱动来回移动的壳体中沿纵向移动;以及刮具臂，其通过紧固部件紧固到滑块的端部。 通过具有凹部的紧固部件实现了低的整体高度，其沿着滑块的纵向方向被放置在滑块的端部上，并且端部部分被卡在凹部中。
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公开(公告)号：US4979259A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US364597
申请日：1989-06-08
IPC分类号： B60S1/36
CPC分类号： B60S1/365
摘要： This invention describes a so-called reciprocating wiper system having a guide housing moving pendulum fashion and a wiper arm guided therein and radially retractable and extractable, wherein by various measures the volume of the guide housing is changed as compared to known embodiments and thus adapted to the space conditions in the engine compartment of a motor vehicle, wherein because of a change in the volume a lengthening of the wiper blade and thus an enlargement of the wiping area is made possible.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00393 Sec。 371日期：1988年4月20日 102（e）1988年4月20日PCT PCT 1987年7月18日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 00541 日本1988年1月28日。本发明描述了一种所谓的往复式刮水器系统，其具有引导壳体摆动方式和在其中引导并且可径向缩回并可抽出的雨刮器臂，其中通过各种措施改变导向壳体的体积， 已知的实施例并且因此适用于机动车辆的发动机室中的空间状态，其中由于体积的变化，使得刮水片的延长并因此使擦拭区域的扩大成为可能。
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公开(公告)号：US4641389A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US727820
申请日：1985-04-26
CPC分类号： B60S1/365
摘要： A gearing of a reciprocating wiper system has two toothed wheels meshing with each other of which one is firmly connected with a crank. The mesh of a given tooth of one toothed wheel in a given space width of the other toothed wheel corresponds to a particular position of the crank. To facilitate assembly and to reduce the risk of assembly errors, in a particular position of the crank one toothed wheel has only one tooth which may be axially pushed into one space width of the other toothed wheel such that the meshing of the tooth in the space width corresponds to the particular position of the crank.
摘要翻译： 往复式刮水器系统的传动装置具有彼此啮合的两个齿轮，其中一个与曲柄牢固地连接。 另一齿轮的给定空间宽度中的一个齿轮的给定齿的网格对应于曲柄的特定位置。 为了便于组装并降低组装误差的风险，在曲柄的特定位置中，一个齿轮仅具有一个齿，其可以轴向推动到另一个齿轮的一个空间宽度中，使得齿在空间中的啮合 宽度对应于曲柄的特定位置。
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6.发明授权Wiper blade with replaceable wiper blade rubber for a vehicle windscreen wiper 失效刮水器叶片，带有可更换的刮水片橡胶，用于车辆挡风玻璃刮水器
公开(公告)号：US06119302A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US51172
申请日：1998-06-16
IPC分类号： B60S1/38
CPC分类号： B60S1/3801 , B60S2001/3813 , B60S2001/3822
摘要： A wiper squeegee is mounted in the holding claws of a support frame. The capability of the wiper squeegee to shift in the longitudinal direction is limited by a fixed first stop on a first end of the support frame and a second stop which can move between a holding position and a release position on a second end of the support frame. An end piece on which the second stop is mounted is fastened on the second end of the support frame so that the end piece can rotate around a geometric axis which runs at least approximately parallel to the longitudinal direction of the wiper squeegee. This end piece can be locked, at least in the holding position.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02913 371日期：1998年6月16日 102（e）日期1998年6月16日PCT提交1996年7月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 12789 日期1997年04月10日刮水器刮板安装在支撑框架的固定爪中。 刮水器刮板在纵向移动的能力受到在支撑框架的第一端上的固定的第一挡块和能够在支撑框架的第二端上的保持位置和释放位置之间移动的第二挡块的限制 。 安装有第二止动件的端部件紧固在支撑框架的第二端上，使得端件可以围绕至少大致平行于刮水器刮板的纵向的几何轴线旋转。 该端片可以至少在保持位置被锁定。
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7.发明授权Wiper arm for a windshield wiper mechanism, particularly for motor vehicles 失效用于挡风玻璃刮水器机构的刮水器臂，特别适用于机动车辆
公开(公告)号：US5894628A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US714143
申请日：1996-09-16
IPC分类号： B60S1/34
CPC分类号： B60S1/3459 , B60S1/34 , B60S1/3436 , Y10T403/1608 , Y10T403/1683
摘要： A wiper arm mounting system for mounting a wiper arm rigidly and removably to a drive shaft includes a mounting part and a threaded fastening element that is realized in the form of a fastening nut or fastening screw with the fastening element acting upon the drive shaft in the axial direction. The fastening element is held on the mounting part in captive fashion at least approximately in the mounting position, such that the wiper arm can be pulled off the drive shaft (8) by means of rotating the fastening element.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00597 371日期1996年9月16日 102（e）日期1996年9月16日PCT提交1995年2月18日PCT公布。 WO95 / 25025 PCT公开 日期1995年9月21日用于将驱动臂刚性地和可拆卸地安装到驱动轴上的雨刷臂安装系统包括安装部分和螺纹紧固元件，其以紧固螺母或紧固螺钉的形式实现，紧固元件作用在紧固螺母上 驱动轴在轴向上。 紧固元件以至少大致在安装位置的方式被保持在安装部分上，使得通过旋转紧固元件可以将雨刮臂从驱动轴（8）拉出。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4879783A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US223203
申请日：1988-06-30
CPC分类号： B60S1/365
摘要： As to a reciprocating stroke wiper system for motor vehicles with a piston movably guided in a housing a projecting arm unrotatably fixed to the piston and comprising a guiding fork is provided as a protection against twisting, which projecting arm is guided along a guiding element fixed to the housing. According to the invention a rod with circular cross-section is used as a guiding element, which rod is arranged at an angle towards the axis of the piston so that the guiding areas of the guiding rod and of the guiding fork touching each other are displaced crosswise to them during the motion so that the effective guiding area is enlarged and thus wear is reduced.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00668 Sec。 371日期：1988年6月30日 102（e）日期1988年6月30日PCT提交1987年11月4日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 03487 日期：1988年5月19日。对于具有在壳体中可移动地引导的活塞的机动车辆的往复行程刮水器系统，不可旋转地固定到活塞并且包括引导叉的突出臂被设置为防止扭转的保护，该突出臂被引导 沿着固定到壳体的引导元件。 根据本发明，使用具有圆形横截面的杆作为引导元件，该杆以活塞的轴线成一角度的方式布置，使得引导杆和引导杆的引导区域彼此接触地移位 在运动期间与它们交叉，使得有效的引导区域被扩大，从而减少了磨损。
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公开(公告)号：US4773112A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US3575
申请日：1987-01-15
CPC分类号： B60S1/365
摘要： In a reciprocating wiper system for motor vehicles with a piston adjustably guided in a housing a slide fixed on the housing in a torsionally firm way is provided as a protection against twisting, the slide is longitudinally guided on a guide element fixed to the housing. To compensate for unavoidable tolerances of position and shape of the guide elements and the slide a calotte-shaped bearing body is fittingly guided on the guide element. The bearing body is movably mounted with play in the radial direction in a calotte-shaped receiver on the slide.
摘要翻译： 在具有在壳体中可调节地引导的活塞的机动车辆的往复式刮水器系统中，设置有以扭转固定的方式固定在壳体上的滑块作为防止扭转的保护，滑块在固定到壳体上的引导元件上被纵向引导。 为了补偿导向元件的位置和形状的不可避免的公差以及滑动件，在导向元件上适配地导引有一个圆形的轴承体。 轴承体可滑动地安装在径向上的游隙中，并且在滑块上的杯状接收器中。
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公开(公告)号：US4625359A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US627809
申请日：1984-07-05
申请人： Bruno Egner-Walter , Eckhardt Schmid , Wolfgang Scholl , Anton Epple , Hans Trube , Martin Pfeiffer , Josef Berger , Egon Frey
发明人： Bruno Egner-Walter , Eckhardt Schmid , Wolfgang Scholl , Anton Epple , Hans Trube , Martin Pfeiffer , Josef Berger , Egon Frey
CPC分类号： B60S1/365
摘要： A windshield wiper unit with a wiper arm of telescopic construction which has a housing driven to and fro round an axis of rotation by a driving motor and a slide movable in relation to the housing, this slide being displaceable by a crank assembly is so designed that the various bearings are subjected to little load and so that compact construction is possible. This is achieved by having the connecting rod belonging to the crank assembly above or below the slide and linked to the slide between the two bearings for it and by having the distance between the two bearings at least as great as the stroke of the slide.
摘要翻译： 一种具有伸缩结构的刮水器臂的挡风玻璃刮水器单元，其具有通过驱动电机驱动并绕过旋转轴线的壳体和相对于壳体可移动的滑块，该滑块可由曲柄组件移动，被设计成使得 各种轴承承受很小的负荷，从而可以进行紧凑的结构。 这是通过将属于曲柄组件的连杆属于滑块的上方或下方并且连接到两个轴承之间的滑块并通过使两个轴承之间的距离至少与滑块的行程一样大而实现的。
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