Splicing apparatus for photographic films or the like
    1.
    发明授权
    Splicing apparatus for photographic films or the like 失效
    摄影胶卷或类似的分体装置

    公开(公告)号:US4046614A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-06

    申请号:US742518

    申请日:1976-11-16

    CPC分类号: G03D13/005

    摘要: Apparatus for splicing exposed photographic films to each other and to flexible threading tape has a housing defining a dark chamber, a splicer which is installed in the chamber, advancing rolls which transport the leaders of films and tape into the range of and beyond the splicer, a knife for the tape, and punches which apply holes into the tape ahead of and behind the knife. The holes which are punched into the leader of the remnant of severed tape are detected by a first photoelectric cell which is located ahead of the splicer whereby the cell arrests the advancing rolls for the tape to insure that the leader is located in an optimum position for splicing to the trailing end of the preceding film. The holes which are punched into the trailing ends of severed tape portions are detected by a second cell which is located behind the splicer and serves to arrest the advancing rolls for a severed tape portion so that its trailing end is held in an optimum position for splicing to the leader of a film. The cells also monitor the films which are formed with holes similar to those in the tape. When a web of end of the rearmost film, is to be removed from the apparatus, the attendant severs the tape in a region close to the outlet of the housing. The leader of the remnant of tape is held by a blocking device in an optimum position for attachment to the core of a fresh reel for one or more webs of spliced-together films.

    Apparatus for affording access to exposed but undeveloped films in a
dark chamber
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for affording access to exposed but undeveloped films in a dark chamber 失效
    用于在暗室中进入暴露但未开发的膜的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4799076A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-17

    申请号:US40868

    申请日:1987-04-21

    IPC分类号: G03D13/00 G03D17/00

    CPC分类号: G03D13/001

    摘要: Apparatus for affording access to a dark chamber in a housing wherein successive customer films are spliced together has a door with a window which is normally sealed by a pair of sealing devices one of which has a cuff with two normally closed openings for insertion of hands and the other of which has two overlapping curtain panels. The operator inserts the hands into the openings of the cuff and thereupon pushes one or both panels aside to reach into the dark chamber when the need arises. The panels seal the chamber from the outside even if some light penetrates through one or both openings of the cuff, and the openings are filled by the wrists of the operator when the panel or panels are deformed to afford access to a defective film or cassette for film in the dark chamber.

    摘要翻译: 用于提供进入壳体中的暗室的装置,其中连续的客户薄膜拼接在一起具有门,其门具有通常由一对密封装置密封的窗口,其中一个密封装置具有带有用于插入手的两个常闭开口的袖带, 另一个具有两个重叠的幕板。 操作者将手插入袖带的开口中,随后将一个或两个面板推开,以便在需要时进入暗室。 即使有些光穿过袖带的一个或两个开口,面板也会将腔室从外部密封,并且当面板或面板变形时,开口由操作者的手腕填充以提供对缺陷薄膜或盒带的访问 电影在暗室里。

    Apparatus for transporting cartridge for exposed roll film
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for transporting cartridge for exposed roll film 失效
    用于运送用于曝光辊膜的盒的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4732278A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-22

    申请号:US778612

    申请日:1985-09-20

    IPC分类号: B65G11/02 G03D13/00 B65G11/20

    CPC分类号: G03D13/001

    摘要: An apparatus for transporting cartridges for exposed photographic roll films to an opening station has a downwardly sloping duct whose inlet can receive the shells of successive cartridges only in a predetermined orientation. The lower end of an inserted container or cartridge comes to rest on a first gate and the gate is retracted from the duct so as to permit gravitational descent of the inserted cartridge only if the orientation of the inserted cartridge is proper. The cartridge which descends below the retracted first gate impinges upon a cylindrical bolt which tilts the cartridge approximately 90 degrees so that the axis of the shell of such tilted cartridge is substantially horizontal before the cartridge descends onto a second retractible gate and thereupon onto a third gate in the bottom of the duct. The inclination of the duct with reference to a horizontal plane is at least 45 degrees. The cartridge which reaches the bottom of the duct is in optimum position for expulsion of the reel of a convoluted exposed photographic roll film thereon from the shell and into the range of an unwinding mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 将用于曝光的照相辊胶片的盒运送到打开位置的装置具有向下倾斜的管道,其入口可以仅以预定方向接收连续盒的壳。 插入的容器或盒的下端搁置在第一门上,并且门从管道缩回,以便仅当插入的盒的方向适当时才允许插入的盒的重力下降。 在缩回的第一门下方下降的药筒撞击在圆筒形螺栓上,该圆柱形螺栓将药筒大约90度倾斜,使得这种倾斜的药筒的壳体的轴线基本上是水平的,然后药筒下降到第二可收缩门上并随后到达第三门 在管道的底部。 管道相对于水平面的倾斜度至少为45度。 到达管道底部的药筒处于适当的位置,用于从其外壳将旋转的暴露的摄影辊膜的卷轴从外壳排出并进入退绕机构的范围。

    Apparatus for unwinding exposed roll films from reels
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for unwinding exposed roll films from reels 失效
    用于从卷轴展开曝光的卷膜的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4643371A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-17

    申请号:US778611

    申请日:1985-09-20

    IPC分类号: G03B1/00 G03D13/00

    CPC分类号: G03D13/001

    摘要: Apparatus for unwinding exposed customer roll films from reels immediately upon expulsion of reels from their cartridges has a composite housing which can be opened up at an unwinding station to receive a reel in the open position and to thereupon close preparatory to unwinding of the film by means of a friction wheel which is movable sideways into engagement with the outermost film convolution between the flanges of the reel at the unwinding station. A stripping device is adjacent to the inlet of a channel which is defined for the roll film by the housing in closed position, and the stripping device engages and directs the leader of the film into the channel as soon as the reel starts to rotate under the action of the friction wheel. The friction wheel and the stripping device are disposed diametrically opposite each other, and the length of the housing is less than the distance between the flanges of the reel at the unwinding station. The support for the core of the reel at the unwinding station is disengaged from the reel when the housing is closed and before the reel is driven in a direction to pay out the film.

    摘要翻译: 用于在将卷轴从其盒中排出之后立即从卷轴上退出暴露的客户卷膜的装置具有复合壳体,该复合壳体可以在退绕站处打开以接收处于打开位置的卷轴,并随后通过装置关闭预备膜展开 一个摩擦轮,它可以侧向移动,与在退绕站处的卷轴的凸缘之间的最外面的膜卷绕。 剥离装置邻近通道的入口,其通过壳体在关闭位置被限定用于辊膜,并且剥离装置一旦卷轴开始旋转下来就将胶片的引导件引导并引导到通道中 摩擦轮的作用。 摩擦轮和剥离装置彼此沿直径相对设置,并且壳体的长度小于在退绕站处的卷轴的凸缘之间的距离。 当外壳被关闭时以及在卷轴被驱动以便付出胶片的方向之​​前,在退绕站处的卷轴的芯的支撑与卷轴脱离。

    Apparatus for removing reels with exposed roll films from cartridges
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing reels with exposed roll films from cartridges 失效
    用于从墨盒中取出带有暴露的卷膜的卷轴的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4621970A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-11

    申请号:US778609

    申请日:1985-09-20

    CPC分类号: G03D13/001

    摘要: Apparatus for expelling reels with convoluted exposed roll films from successive film cartridges has a gate which supports a cartridge at an opening station between an axially movable mandrel and an axially movable pusher. A holder with four or more equidistant idler wheels having sharp edges is adjacent to one end of the shell of the cartridge which is located between the mandrel and the pusher to hold the shell against axial movement with the pusher when the latter is shifted axially toward the mandrel to bear upon the core of the reel in the cartridge and to expel the reel as well as one end wall of the cartridge from the shell while the mandrel transmits or is ready to transmit torque to the core in a direction to wind the film onto the core. The idler rollers are thereupon disengaged from the shell and the gate is retracted so that the shell can leave the opening station by gravity before the next cartridge enters the opening station by gravity feed.

    摘要翻译: 用于从连续胶片暗盒中排出具有卷积的暴露的卷膜的卷盘的装置具有一个门,该门在可轴向移动的心轴和可轴向移动的推动器之间的开放站处支撑一个盒。 具有四个或更多个具有锋利边缘的等距离惰轮的保持器邻近盒的壳体的一端,位于心轴和推动器之间,以在推动器轴向移动时保持壳体抵抗轴向移动 心轴承载在盒中的卷轴的芯部上,并且当心轴传送或准备好沿着使膜卷绕的方向将扭矩传递到芯时,将筒的一个端壁以及筒的一个端壁排出 核心。 惰辊随后从壳体脱离,并且门缩回,使得壳体可以通过重力离开开启站,而下一个料筒通过重力进给进入开启站。

    Device for the automatic removal of a photographic film from a cartridge
    6.
    发明授权
    Device for the automatic removal of a photographic film from a cartridge 失效
    用于从墨盒自动移除照相胶片的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5842077A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-24

    申请号:US738676

    申请日:1996-10-25

    IPC分类号: G03D13/00 G03D3/08 G03D13/08

    CPC分类号: G03D13/001

    摘要: A device for the automatic removal of a photographic film from a cartridge in which the film has been wound onto a spool. A guide opening for the cartridge has a cross-section which allows the receiving of the cartridge in only one orientation is provided so that the cartridge moves through the opening in the direction of its spool axis by its own weight. A system for simultaneously linearly displacing and rotating the axis of the spool is provided, to rotate the spool axis from vertical to horizontal and to reposition the cartridge for unwinding the film from the spool. The system holds the cartridge in a spool receptacle, and repositions and rotates the cartridge with a single actuator.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将胶卷自动地从胶卷上卷绕到卷轴上的胶卷盒自动移除的装置。 盒的引导开口具有允许仅以一个方向接收盒的横截面,使得盒以其自身重量沿其卷轴轴线的方向移动通过开口。 提供了用于同时线性地移动和旋转线轴的轴线的系统,以使卷轴从垂直方向旋转到水平并且重新定位盒,用于将卷从卷轴上展开。 系统将墨盒固定在卷轴插座中,并用单个致动器重新定位和旋转墨盒。

    Apparatus for opening film cassettes
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for opening film cassettes 失效
    用于打开胶卷盒的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4087033A

    公开(公告)日:1978-05-02

    申请号:US706214

    申请日:1976-07-19

    IPC分类号: G03D13/00 B26F3/00

    摘要: Apparatus for opening substantially rigid synthetic plastic film cassettes of the type having a pay-out section and a film take-up section which are connected by a film-guiding web section of U-shaped cross-section, has first instrumentalities which engage and immovably hold the take-up section, and second instrumentalities which exert upon the pay-out and/or web sections a force sufficient to displace these sections relative to the take-up section to an extent adequate to cause the cassette to crack open.

    摘要翻译: 用于打开基本上刚性的合成塑料薄膜盒的装置,其具有通过U形横截面的薄膜引导腹板部分连接的具有放出部分和薄膜卷取部分的类型,具有接合和不可移动的第一工具 抓住收起部分,以及在付出部分和/或网部分上施加足以将这些部分相对于卷取部分移动到足以使盒子开裂的程度的第二工具。