公开(公告)号：US20050179012A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

申请号：US11015282

申请日：2005-04-18

申请人： Won Kwon ,  Ki Jang ,  Sang Kim ,  Shin Choi ,  Jin Park ,  Young Lim

发明人： Won Kwon ,  Ki Jang ,  Sang Kim ,  Shin Choi ,  Jin Park ,  Young Lim

IPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G03C1/00

CPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1022 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  C09K2211/104 ,  C09K2211/1044 ,  C09K2211/1059 ,  C09K2211/187 ,  G02F1/1503

摘要： Disclosed are viologen derivatives as an electrochromic material having improved stability and lifetime, a metal oxide electrode including the same, and an electrochromic device using the viologen derivative as an electrochromic material. The viologen derivative includes a suitable regulator group capable of increasing ΔE that is a potential difference between E1 (potential at the first redox reaction) and E2 (potential at the second redox reaction). When ΔE increases, the mole fraction of viologen molecules present in the second reduction state decreases. Therefore, it is possible to lower the mole fraction of viologen molecules present in an irreversibly reduced state at an applied potential, thereby increasing the lifetime of an electrochromic material and an electrochromic device.

摘要翻译： 公开了作为具有改善的稳定性和寿命的电致变色材料的紫罗兰衍生物，包含该化合物的金属氧化物电极以及使用紫精衍生物作为电致变色材料的电致变色装置。 紫精衍生物包括能够增加DeltaE的合适的调节剂组，其为E 1 （第一次氧化还原反应时的电位）和E 2（第二次电位）之间的电位差 氧化还原反应）。 当DeltaE增加时，存在于第二还原状态的紫精分子的摩尔分数降低。 因此，可以降低在施加电位下以不可逆还原状态存在的紫色分子的摩尔分数，从而增加电致变色材料和电致变色装置的寿命。

公开(公告)号：US20070160907A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-12

申请号：US11650992

申请日：2007-01-09

申请人： Ki Jang ,  Jae Park ,  Jae Oh ,  Jin Park ,  Shin Choi ,  Won Kwon ,  Byoung Lee

发明人： Ki Jang ,  Jae Park ,  Jae Oh ,  Jin Park ,  Shin Choi ,  Won Kwon ,  Byoung Lee

IPC分类号： H01M4/52 ,  H01M4/02 ,  G02F1/15

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/1523 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  H01M4/525

摘要： The present invention provides A method for preparing an electrode containing lithium nickel oxide wherein nickel has a single oxidation number, which comprises the following steps: a) preparing an electrode containing the lithium nickel oxide (LixNi1-yO, 0.4

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制备含有镍氧化镍的电极的方法，其中镍具有单一氧化数，其包括以下步骤：a）制备含有锂镍氧化物（Li x Ni） 在导电基板上形成的1 O，0.4

公开(公告)号：US20070130972A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US11589471

申请日：2006-10-30

申请人： Ki Jang ,  Chang Won Lee

发明人： Ki Jang ,  Chang Won Lee

IPC分类号： F25D17/04

CPC分类号： B60H1/00785 ,  B60H1/00849 ,  B60H1/00864

摘要： An automatic defogging system of a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: an input unit used for receiving a directly sensed window relative humidity value from a defogging sensor so as to directly sense a humidity generation degree in a window; a controller which controls operations of an air conditioning system programmed as a type of a logic that is selectively and phasedly controllable depending on the sensed relative humidity and; an output unit that is a selection mode of the air conditioning system that can be controlled by the controller. Accordingly, an automatic defogging system of a vehicle and a control method thereof automatically removes fog or frost on an inner surface of a window while maintaining comfortable conditions inside a vehicle.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的示例性实施例的车辆的自动除雾系统包括：输入单元，用于从除雾传感器接收直接感测的窗口相对湿度值，以直接感测窗口中的湿度生成度; 控制器，其控制空调系统的操作，所述空调系统被编程为根据所感测的相对湿度选择性地并且相位可控的逻辑类型; 作为可由控制器控制的空调系统的选择模式的输出单元。 因此，车辆的自动除雾系统及其控制方法在车辆内部保持舒适状态的同时自动除去窗内表面上的雾或霜。

公开(公告)号：US20060174639A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11326126

申请日：2006-01-05

申请人： Young Lee ,  Wook Lee ,  Jong Kim ,  Ki Jang ,  Seong Park ,  Yong Baik ,  Ho Ra

发明人： Young Lee ,  Wook Lee ,  Jong Kim ,  Ki Jang ,  Seong Park ,  Yong Baik ,  Ho Ra

IPC分类号： F25B13/00

CPC分类号： F25B31/006 ,  F25B1/10 ,  F25B29/003 ,  F25B43/006 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2400/23 ,  F25B2600/2501 ,  F25B2600/2507 ,  F25B2700/04 ,  F25B2700/195 ,  F25B2700/197

摘要： Disclosed herein is a flash tank of a two-stage compression heat pump system that can perform cooling and heating with a separate type intercooler and a high-stage compressor protecting device. The system comprises a fluid-level detecting sensor for detecting the fluid-level of the refrigerant, an alarm sensor for notifying the saturated state of the refrigerant filled in the flash tank, an evaporator pressure sensor for measuring and notifying the pressure of the refrigerant flowing into the evaporator, a condenser pressure sensor for measuring and notifying the pressure of the refrigerant flowing out of the condenser, a flash tank fluid-level controller for receiving signals from the above sensors and controlling intermediate pressure and the fluid-level of the flash tank, and a bypass valve controller for controlling a bypass valve that receives signals from the alarm sensor and allowing a refrigerant to directly flow from the low-stage compressor to the high-stage compressor.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种两级压缩热泵系统的闪蒸罐，其可以使用单独的中间冷却器和高级压缩机保护装置进行冷却和加热。 该系统包括用于检测制冷剂的液位的液面检测传感器，用于通知填充在闪蒸罐中的制冷剂的饱和状态的报警传感器，用于测量和通知制冷剂流动的压力的蒸发器压力传感器 进入蒸发器的冷凝器压力传感器，用于测量和通知从冷凝器流出的制冷剂的压力;闪蒸罐液位控制器，用于接收来自上述传感器的信号并控制闪蒸罐的中间压力和液位 以及旁通阀控制器，用于控制从警报传感器接收信号并允许制冷剂直接从低级压缩机流向高级压缩机的旁通阀。