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    Gel polymer electrolyte containing ionic liquid and electrochromic device using the same
    2.
    发明申请
    Gel polymer electrolyte containing ionic liquid and electrochromic device using the same 有权
    含有离子液体的凝胶聚合物电解质和使用其的电致变色装置

    公开(公告)号：US20050231785A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

    申请号：US11108063

    申请日：2005-04-18

    申请人： Jae Oh ,  Jae Park ,  Byoung Lee ,  Won Kwon ,  Sang Kim ,  Su Mun

    发明人： Jae Oh ,  Jae Park ,  Byoung Lee ,  Won Kwon ,  Sang Kim ,  Su Mun

    IPC分类号： C09K9/00 ,  C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/00 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/153

    CPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  B24B37/04 ,  B24B57/02 ,  G02F1/1525 ,  Y10T137/86268

    摘要： Disclosed is an electrochromic device comprising: (a) a first electrode; (b) a second electrode; (c) an electrochromic material; and (d) a gel polymer electrolyte containing an ionic liquid. A method for manufacturing the same is also disclosed. The electrochromic device uses a gel polymer electrolyte comprising an ionic liquid. Therefore, there is no problem related with electrolyte leakage. Additionally, it is possible to manufacture electrochromic devices by using plastic materials, because the ionic liquid gel polymer electrolyte permits structural deformation with ease. Further, because the electrochromic device uses an ionic liquid, it is possible to minimize side reactions between constitutional elements of an electrochromic device and electrolyte.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色装置，包括：（a）第一电极; （b）第二电极; （c）电致变色材料; 和（d）含有离子液体的凝胶聚合物电解质。 还公开了其制造方法。 电致变色装置使用包含离子液体的凝胶聚合物电解质。 因此，电解液泄漏没有问题。 另外，可以通过使用塑料材料制造电致变色器件，因为离子液体凝胶聚合物电解质容易地进行结构变形。 此外，由于电致变色装置使用离子液体，可以使电致变色装置的构成元件和电解质之间的副反应最小化。

    Electrolyte comprising eutectic mixture and electrochemical device using the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Electrolyte comprising eutectic mixture and electrochemical device using the same 有权
    包含共晶混合物和使用其的电化学装置的电解质

    公开(公告)号：US20070042266A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-22

    申请号：US11506216

    申请日：2006-08-18

    申请人： Jae Oh ,  Byoung Lee ,  Jae Park ,  Ji Park

    发明人： Jae Oh ,  Byoung Lee ,  Jae Park ,  Ji Park

    IPC分类号： H01M10/36 ,  H01M10/40

    CPC分类号： C08K5/0008 ,  C08L33/02 ,  H01G9/038 ,  H01G11/56 ,  H01G11/58 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/0567 ,  H01M10/4235 ,  Y02E60/12 ,  Y02E60/13

    摘要： Disclosed is an electrolyte comprising a eutectic mixture formed of: (a) an amide group-containing compound; and (b) a lithum-free ionizable salt. An electrochemical device comprising the electrolyte is also disclosed. The electrolyte improves the quality of and electrochemical device due to the excellent conductivity of the metal cation contained in the eutectic mixture, a broad electrochemical window and low viscosity. Additionally, since the eutectic mixture has excellent thermal and chemical stability, it is possible to solve the problems of evaporation, exhaustion and ignition of electrolytes, to minimize side reactions between constitutional elements of the device and the electrolyte, and to improve the safety of the electrochemical device.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种电解质，其包含由以下物质形成的共晶混合物：（a）含酰胺基的化合物; 和（b）不含锂的可电离盐。 还公开了包含电解质的电化学装置。 由于共晶混合物中所含的金属阳离子的优异导电性，宽的电化学窗口和低粘度，电解质改善了电化学装置的质量。 此外，由于共晶混合物具有优异的热稳定性和化学稳定性，因此可以解决电解质的蒸发，耗尽和点燃的问题，以使装置的结构元件和电解质之间的副反应最小化，并提高电解质的安全性 电化学装置。

    Electrolyte comprising eutectic mixture and electrochromic device using the same
    4.
    发明申请
    Electrolyte comprising eutectic mixture and electrochromic device using the same 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20060072182A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

    申请号：US11229716

    申请日：2005-09-20

    申请人： Jae Oh ,  Byoung Lee ,  Jae Park ,  Su Mun

    发明人： Jae Oh ,  Byoung Lee ,  Jae Park ,  Su Mun

    IPC分类号： G02F1/15

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 ,  G02F2001/1519 ,  Y10S438/929

    摘要： Disclosed is an electrolyte for electrochromic devices, which includes a eutectic mixture comprising: (a) a compound having an acidic functional group and basic functional group; and (b) an ionizable lithium salt. An electrochromic device using the same electrolyte is also disclosed. Because the electrochromic device uses the electrolyte comprising the eutectic mixture, which is cost-efficient and has excellent thermal and chemical stability, there are no problems related with evaporation and exhaustion as well as flammability of electrolyte. Additionally, it is possible to minimize side reactions with constitutional elements of an electrochromic device and electrolyte, thereby improving the safety. Further, it is also possible to improve the quality of an electrochromic device by virtue of a broad electrochemical window and high electroconductivity of the eutectic mixture.

    Cooking apparatus
    6.
    发明申请
    Cooking apparatus 审中-公开
    烹饪器具

    公开(公告)号：US20060157046A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-20

    申请号：US11204094

    申请日：2005-08-16

    申请人： Seon Na ,  Dong Kim ,  Chul Kim ,  Byoung Lee

    发明人： Seon Na ,  Dong Kim ,  Chul Kim ,  Byoung Lee

    IPC分类号： F24B3/00

    CPC分类号： F24C15/101 ,  A47J37/0709 ,  A47J37/0754

    摘要： A cooking apparatus that is capable of effectively cooling a heat reflecting unit without increasing a temperature thereof, thereby preventing oil dropped onto the heat reflecting unit from being burnt. The cooking apparatus includes a grill unit disposed on a body of the cooking apparatus, a plurality of heating units mounted at sides of an interior of the body while being inclined toward the grill unit, and a heat reflecting unit disposed under the grill unit in the body. The heat reflecting unit includes a pair of partitions disposed in the longitudinal direction thereof while being opposite to the heating units, respectively, such that an interior of the heat reflecting unit is partitioned into a pair of side channels and a central channel by the partitions. The cooking apparatus further comprises cooling fans mounted in front of the side channels, respectively, to cool the heat reflecting unit.

    摘要翻译： 一种能够在不增加其温度的情况下有效地冷却热反射单元的烹调设备，从而防止掉落到热反射单元上的油被燃烧。 所述烹调设备包括设置在所述烹饪设备的主体上的格栅单元，多个加热单元，所述多个加热单元安装在所述主体的内侧并朝向所述格栅单元倾斜;以及热反射单元，设置在所述格栅单元的下方 身体。 热反射单元包括分别设置在与加热单元相对的纵向方向上的一对隔板，使得热反射单元的内部被隔板分隔成一对侧通道和中心通道。 烹调器还包括分别安装在侧通道前方的冷却风扇，以冷却热反射单元。

    NAND type flash memory device, and method for manufacturing the same
    8.
    发明申请
    NAND type flash memory device, and method for manufacturing the same 审中-公开
    NAND型闪速存储器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050230738A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

    申请号：US10887400

    申请日：2004-07-08

    申请人： Byoung Lee

    发明人： Byoung Lee

    IPC分类号： H01L21/8247 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/8236 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/788 ,  H01L29/792

    CPC分类号： H01L29/42324 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L27/11521 ,  H01L27/11524 ,  H01L29/40114

    摘要： The present invention discloses a NAND type flash memory device and a method for manufacturing the same which can prevent patterns from being collapsed or thinly defined due to irregularity, by forming word lines or source and drain select lines in regular patterns, by electrically connecting floating gates and control gates of the select lines, by forming a dielectric layer and a polysilicon layer for protection on the whole surface of a semiconductor substrate on which a polysilicon layer for floating gates has been formed, partially removing the dielectric layer on the polysilicon layer which will be the source and drain select lines, and forming a polysilicon layer for control gates and a silicide layer.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种NAND型闪速存储器件及其制造方法，其通过以规则图案形成字线或源极和漏极选择线，通过电连接浮动栅极来防止图案由于不规则性而被塌缩或薄片限定 和选择线的控制栅极，通过在其上形成有用于浮置栅极的多晶硅层的半导体衬底的整个表面上形成用于保护的电介质层和多晶硅层，部分地去除多晶硅层上的电介质层， 作为源极和漏极选择线，并且形成用于控制栅极和硅化物层的多晶硅层。

    Method for producing L-threonine
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for producing L-threonine 有权
    生产L-苏氨酸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050054076A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

    申请号：US10916804

    申请日：2004-08-12

    申请人： Jae Cho ,  Byoung Lee ,  Dae Kim ,  Jin Lee ,  Young Park

    发明人： Jae Cho ,  Byoung Lee ,  Dae Kim ,  Jin Lee ,  Young Park

    IPC分类号： C12N15/09 ,  C12N1/21 ,  C12P13/08 ,  C12N1/20

    CPC分类号： C12P13/08

    摘要： An L-threonine-producing Escherichia coli strain and a method for producing the same are provided. The Escherchia coli strain contains chromosomal DNA with inactivated metJ gene. Therefore, expression repression of threonine biosynthesis genes by a metJ gene product is prevented, thereby producing a high concentration of threonine. Further, a high concentration of L-threonine can be produced in high yield using the method.

    摘要翻译： 提供了产生L-苏氨酸的大肠杆菌菌株及其制备方法。 大肠埃希氏菌菌株含有具有灭活的metJ基因的染色体DNA。 因此，通过metJ基因产物抑制苏氨酸生物合成基因的表达抑制，从而产生高浓度的苏氨酸。 此外，可以使用该方法以高产率制备高浓度的L-苏氨酸。