Dual polarization antenna and RFID reader employing the same
    1.
    发明申请
    Dual polarization antenna and RFID reader employing the same 有权
    采用双极化天线和RFID阅读器

    公开(公告)号:US20060145926A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11297182

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    摘要: Provided is a dual polarization antenna realized by using four inverted F-type radiators and a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader employing the dual polarization antenna. The dual polarization antenna includes a ground plate and four inverted F-type radiators set up on the ground plate. Currents of the same phase are fed to the first and second inverted F-type radiators each other. Currents of an inverted phase are fed to the third and fourth inverted F-type radiators each other. The four inverted F-type radiators form an angle of 90° with one another. The first and second inverted F-type radiators radiate electric wave of vertical polarization and the third and fourth inverted F-type radiators radiate electric wave of horizontal polarization. Since the dual polarization antenna has excellent orthogonal and isolation characteristics, the antenna can extend a transmission distance between the reader and the tag and improve a communication quality.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过使用四个反相F型辐射器实现的双极化天线和采用双极化天线的射频识别(RFID)读取器。 双极化天线包括接地板和设置在接地板上的四个倒F型散热器。 相同相位的电流彼此馈送到第一和第二倒置的F型散热器。 反相的电流相互馈送到第三和第四倒置的F型散热器。 四个倒F型散热器彼此形成90°的角度。 第一和第二倒F型辐射器辐射垂直极化电波,第三和第四反相F型辐射器辐射水平极化电波。 由于双极化天线具有优异的正交和隔离特性,所以天线可以扩展读取器和标签之间的传输距离,并提高通信质量。

    PIFA, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedance adjusting method thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    PIFA, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedance adjusting method thereof 有权
    PIFA,使用其的RFID标签和天线阻抗调整方法

    公开(公告)号:US07414583B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US11297517

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38 H01Q1/24

    摘要: Provided are a Planar Inverted-F Antenna (PIFA), a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag using the PIFA. The present invention miniaturizes the antenna by using a meander line extended from a radiating edge of a radiation antenna and adjusting a resonant frequency of the antenna, and it performs impedance matching by adjusting capacitive reactance of the antenna. Also, it can perform impedance matching by using a stub having a slot formed therein and adjusting inductive reactance and capacitive reactance of the antenna. The present invention miniaturizes the antenna by using a plurality of shorting plates for shorting the radiation patch from a grounding surface and adjusting the resonant frequency of the antenna. The present invention also provides an inexpensive PIFA antenna with an excellent radiation efficiency by forming the radiation patch in the form of metal sheet in the antenna and floating the radiation patch in the air.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用PIFA的平面倒F天线(PIFA),射频识别(RFID)标签。 本发明通过使用从辐射天线的辐射边缘延伸的曲折线并调整天线的谐振频率来使天线小型化,并且通过调整天线的电容性电抗来执行阻抗匹配。 此外,它可以通过使用其中形成有槽的短截线来进行阻抗匹配,并且调整天线的感抗和电抗。 本发明通过使用多个短路板来使天线小型化,从而使接地面短路放电片并调节天线的谐振频率。 本发明还通过在天线中形成金属片形式的辐射贴片并且将辐射贴片浮在空中来提供具有优异辐射效率的便宜的PIFA天线。

    Dual polarization antenna and RFID reader employing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Dual polarization antenna and RFID reader employing the same 有权
    采用双极化天线和RFID阅读器

    公开(公告)号:US07427955B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-23

    申请号:US11297182

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    摘要: Provided is a dual polarization antenna realized by using four inverted F-type radiators and a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader employing the dual polarization antenna. The dual polarization antenna includes a ground plate and four inverted F-type radiators set up on the ground plate. Currents of the same phase are fed to the first and second inverted F-type radiators each other. Currents of an inverted phase are fed to the third and fourth inverted F-type radiators each other. The four inverted F-type radiators form an angle of 90° with one another. The first and second inverted F-type radiators radiate electric wave of vertical polarization and the third and fourth inverted F-type radiators radiate electric wave of horizontal polarization. Since the dual polarization antenna has excellent orthogonal and isolation characteristics, the antenna can extend a transmission distance between the reader and the tag and improve a communication quality.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过使用四个反相F型辐射器实现的双极化天线和采用双极化天线的射频识别(RFID)读取器。 双极化天线包括接地板和设置在接地板上的四个倒F型散热器。 相同相位的电流彼此馈送到第一和第二倒置的F型散热器。 反相的电流相互馈送到第三和第四倒置的F型散热器。 四个倒F型散热器彼此形成90°的角度。 第一和第二倒F型辐射器辐射垂直极化电波,第三和第四反相F型辐射器辐射水平极化电波。 由于双极化天线具有优异的正交和隔离特性,所以天线可以扩展读取器和标签之间的传输距离,并提高通信质量。

    PIFA, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedance adjusting method thereof
    4.
    发明申请
    PIFA, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedance adjusting method thereof 有权
    PIFA,使用其的RFID标签和天线阻抗调整方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070046543A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11297517

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    摘要: Provided are a Planar Inverted-F Antenna (PIFA), a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag using the PIFA. The present invention miniaturizes the antenna by using a meander line extended from a radiating edge of a radiation antenna and adjusting a resonant frequency of the antenna, and it performs impedance matching by adjusting capacitive reactance of the antenna. Also, it can perform impedance matching by using a stub having a slot formed therein and adjusting inductive reactance and capacitive reactance of the antenna. The present invention miniaturizes the antenna by using a plurality of shorting plates for shorting the radiation patch from a grounding surface and adjusting the resonant frequency of the antenna. The present invention also provides an inexpensive PIFA antenna with an excellent radiation efficiency by forming the radiation patch in the form of metal sheet in the antenna and floating the radiation patch in the air.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用PIFA的平面倒F天线(PIFA),射频识别(RFID)标签。 本发明通过使用从辐射天线的辐射边缘延伸的曲折线并调整天线的谐振频率来使天线小型化,并且通过调整天线的电容性电抗来执行阻抗匹配。 此外,它可以通过使用其中形成有槽的短截线来进行阻抗匹配,并且调整天线的感抗和电抗。 本发明通过使用多个短路板来使天线小型化,从而使接地面短路放电片并调节天线的谐振频率。 本发明还通过在天线中形成金属片形式的辐射贴片并且将辐射贴片浮在空中来提供具有优异辐射效率的便宜的PIFA天线。

    Cable to waveguide transition apparatus having signal accumulation form of backshort and active phase shifting using the same
    5.
    发明申请
    Cable to waveguide transition apparatus having signal accumulation form of backshort and active phase shifting using the same 失效
    电缆到波导转换装置具有使用其的反向信号积累形式和有源相移

    公开(公告)号:US20090219116A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US11587068

    申请日:2004-12-30

    IPC分类号: H01P1/04 H01P5/08

    CPC分类号: H01P5/103

    摘要: A cable to waveguide transition apparatus having a signal accumulation form of a backshort is disclosed. The cable to waveguide transition apparatus having a signal accumulation form of a backshort, includes: a waveguide; a RF probe for transferring a radio frequency (RF) signal to the waveguide; and a backshort having the signal accumulation form for reflecting the RF signal excited from the RF probe, wherein the backshort reflects a first fundamental frequency signal excited from the RF probe to have a phase identical to a phase of a second fundamental frequency signal excited from the RF probe to an aperture of the waveguide, and reflects a first 2-order harmonic frequency signal excited from the RF probe to have a phase reverse to a phase of a second 2-order harmonic frequency signal excited to an aperture of the waveguide in order to eliminate the 2-order harmonic frequency signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有回溯信号累积形式的电缆到波导转换装置。 具有回溯信号聚集形式的电缆到波导转换装置包括:波导; 用于将射频(RF)信号传送到波导的RF探针; 以及具有用于反射从RF探针激发的RF信号的信号累积形式的反向信息,其中所述反向信号反射从所述RF探针激发的第一基频信号具有与从所述RF探针激励的第二基频信号的相位相同的相位 RF探针到波导的孔径,并且反射从RF探针激发的第一二阶谐波频率信号,使得与向波导的孔径激励的第二二阶谐波频率信号的相位相反相位 以消除二阶谐波频率信号。

    Cable to waveguide transition apparatus having signal accumulation form of backshort and active phase shifting using the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Cable to waveguide transition apparatus having signal accumulation form of backshort and active phase shifting using the same 失效
    电缆到波导转换装置具有使用其的反向信号积累形式和有源相移

    公开(公告)号:US07978022B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US11587068

    申请日:2004-12-30

    IPC分类号: H01P5/103

    CPC分类号: H01P5/103

    摘要: A cable to waveguide transition apparatus having a signal accumulation form of a backshort is disclosed. The cable to waveguide transition apparatus having a signal accumulation form of a backshort, includes: a waveguide; a RF probe for transferring a radio frequency (RF) signal to the waveguide; and a backshort having the signal accumulation form for reflecting the RF signal excited from the RF probe, wherein the backshort reflects a first fundamental frequency signal excited from the RF probe to have a phase identical to a phase of a second fundamental frequency signal excited from the RF probe to an aperture of the waveguide, and reflects a first 2-order harmonic frequency signal excited from the RF probe to have a phase reverse to a phase of a second 2-order harmonic frequency signal excited to an aperture of the waveguide in order to eliminate the 2-order harmonic frequency signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有回溯信号累积形式的电缆到波导转换装置。 具有回溯信号聚集形式的电缆到波导转换装置包括:波导; 用于将射频(RF)信号传送到波导的RF探针; 以及具有用于反射从RF探针激发的RF信号的信号累积形式的反向信息,其中所述反向信号反射从所述RF探针激发的第一基频信号具有与从所述RF探针激励的第二基频信号的相位相同的相位 RF探针到波导的孔径,并且反射从RF探针激发的第一二阶谐波频率信号,使得与向波导的孔径激励的第二二阶谐波频率信号的相位相反相位 以消除二阶谐波频率信号。

    Antenna using inductively coupled feeding method, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedance matching method thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Antenna using inductively coupled feeding method, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedance matching method thereof 有权
    使用电感耦合馈电方法的天线,使用其的RFID标签和天线阻抗匹配方法

    公开(公告)号:US07545328B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-09

    申请号:US11297256

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    摘要: Provided are an antenna using an inductively coupled feeding method, a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag thereof, and an antenna impedance matching method thereof. The antenna includes a resonator for determining a resonance frequency of the antenna and a feeder for providing an RF signal to an element connected to the antenna. An RFID tag includes an antenna which receives an RF signal from the RFID reader, an RF front-end which rectifies and detects the RF signal, and a signal processor which is connected to the RF front-end. Particularly, the antenna includes a resonator for determining a resonance frequency of an antenna and a feeder for providing the RF signal to the RF front-end, wherein mutual inductive coupling between the resonator and the feeder is performed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用电感耦合馈电方法的天线,其射频识别(RFID)标签及其天线阻抗匹配方法。 天线包括用于确定天线的谐振频率的谐振器和用于向连接到天线的元件提供RF信号的馈线。 RFID标签包括从RFID读取器接收RF信号的天线,对RF信号进行整流和检测的RF前端,以及连接到RF前端的信号处理器。 特别地,天线包括用于确定天线的谐振频率的谐振器和用于将RF信号提供给RF前端的馈线,其中执行谐振器和馈线之间的互感耦合。

    PIFA and RFID tag using the same
    8.
    发明授权
    PIFA and RFID tag using the same 有权
    PIFA和RFID标签使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US07504998B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-17

    申请号:US11297687

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    摘要: Provided is a planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) which has a Co-Planar Waveguide (CPW) feeding structure and can be attached to a metal surface, and an RFID tag using the same. The PIFA includes a radiation patch layer; a Co-Planar Waveguide (CPW) feeding layer; a feeding probe; and a short-circuit. The CPW feeding layer includes a feeding means and a ground surface. The feeding probe electrically connects the radiation patch layer and the feeding means and provides a Radio Frequency (RF) signal to be radiated to the radiation patch layer. The short-circuiting means short-circuits the radiation patch layer and the ground surface through the dielectric layer. The PIFA can be applied to a passive RFID tag. Impedance matching between the antenna and the RFID chip is possible. Also, the PIFA can easily control resonant frequency of the antenna and reactance.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有共平面波导(CPW)馈送结构并且可以附着到金属表面的平面倒F天线(PIFA)和使用其的RFID标签。 PIFA包括辐射贴片层; 共平面波导(CPW)馈电层; 喂食探针; 和短路。 CPW馈送层包括馈送装置和接地表面。 馈送探针将辐射贴片层和馈送装置电连接并提供要辐射到辐射贴片层的射频(RF)信号。 短路装置通过介电层使辐射贴片层和地表面短路。 PIFA可应用于无源RFID标签。 天线和RFID芯片之间的阻抗匹配是可能的。 此外,PIFA可以轻松控制天线的谐振频率和电抗。

    Antenna Using Proximity-Coupling Between Radiation Patch and Short-Ended Feed Line, Rfid Tag Employing the Same, and Antenna Impedance Matching Method Thereof
    9.
    发明申请
    Antenna Using Proximity-Coupling Between Radiation Patch and Short-Ended Feed Line, Rfid Tag Employing the Same, and Antenna Impedance Matching Method Thereof 审中-公开
    使用辐射贴片和短路馈线之间的接近耦合的天线,使用它的Rfid标签和天线阻抗匹配方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080309578A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US12162069

    申请日:2007-02-01

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38 H01Q1/50 G08B13/14

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/2208 H01Q9/0421

    摘要: Provided is an antenna based on proximity coupling between a short-ended microstrip feed line and a radiation patch, an RFID tag including the planar antenna, and an antenna impedance matching method thereof. The antenna includes a radiation patch configured to determine a resonant frequency of the antenna; a ground plate disposed in parallel to the radiation patch; and a feeding part disposed between the radiation patch and the ground plate and configured to provide radio frequency signals to a device connected to the antenna. The feeding part includes a feed line that is formed in a resonance length direction of the radiation patch and proximity-coupled with the radiation patch and one end of the feed line is shorted. The antenna freely controls the resistance and reactance of the antenna impedance independently and efficiently matched to a device connected to the antenna which has a predetermined impedance in wide bands.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种基于短路微带馈电线和辐射贴片之间的接近耦合的天线,包括平面天线的RFID标签及其天线阻抗匹配方法。 天线包括被配置为确定天线的谐振频率的辐射贴片; 与辐射贴片平行布置的接地板; 以及馈送部分,设置在辐射贴片和接地板之间并且被配置为向连接到天线的装置提供射频信号。 馈电部分包括沿辐射贴片的谐振长度方向形成的馈电线,并且与辐射贴片接近耦合,馈线的一端短路。 天线自由地控制天线阻抗的电阻和电抗,并且与宽带上具有预定阻抗的连接到天线的设备有效匹配。

    Method and apparatus for sharing portable terminal in CDMA system and mobile RFID system
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for sharing portable terminal in CDMA system and mobile RFID system 失效
    用于在CDMA系统和移动RFID系统中共享便携式终端的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07933577B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-26

    申请号:US11600605

    申请日:2006-11-16

    IPC分类号: H04B1/06 G08B13/14

    CPC分类号: G06K7/0008

    摘要: Provided are a method and apparatus for sharing a portable terminal in a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) and a mobile Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) system. The portable terminal includes: a CDMA mobile station system for performing CDMA communication; a mobile RFID system for performing a passive RFID reader function; a switching unit for switching an antenna to any one between the CDMA mobile station system and the mobile RFID system; and a control unit for controlling the switching unit to connect the antenna to the CDMA mobile station system when the portable terminal transmits/receives a signal to/from the base station, or connect the antenna to the mobile RFID system when the portable terminal transmits/receives a signal to/from an RFID tag.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在码分多址(CDMA)和移动射频识别(RFID)系统中共享便携式终端的方法和装置。 便携式终端包括:用于执行CDMA通信的CDMA移动站系统; 用于执行无源RFID读取器功能的移动RFID系统; 用于将天线切换到CDMA移动站系统和移动RFID系统之间的任何一个的切换单元; 以及控制单元,用于当便携式终端向/从基站发送/接收信号时控制切换单元将天线连接到CDMA移动站系统,或者当便携式终端发送/接收来自基站的天线时将天线连接到移动RFID系统, 从RFID标签接收信号。