摘要:
There are provided a vibration film (21) having a piezoelectric element, a magnetic circuit (20) which generates magnetic force on the basis of a first electric signal and vibrates the vibration film (21) by the magnetic force; and an adjustment unit (31) which generates a second electric signal on the basis of the first electric signal and applies a voltage based on the second electric signal between both surfaces of the piezoelectric element. The amplitude of the entire vibration film (21) is expanded by making the vibration by the magnetic force, which is generated from the magnetic circuit (20), and the vibration, which is generated by application of a voltage to the piezoelectric element, synchronize with each other.
摘要:
There are provided a vibration film (21) having a piezoelectric element, a magnetic circuit (20) which generates magnetic force on the basis of a first electric signal and vibrates the vibration film (21) by the magnetic force; and an adjustment unit (31) which generates a second electric signal on the basis of the first electric signal and applies a voltage based on the second electric signal between both surfaces of the piezoelectric element. The amplitude of the entire vibration film (21) is expanded by making the vibration by the magnetic force, which is generated from the magnetic circuit (20), and the vibration, which is generated by application of a voltage to the piezoelectric element, synchronize with each other.
摘要:
A voice communication apparatus includes a primary modulator configured to perform primary modulation of a carrier with a center frequency outside a voice band by an analog voice signal; a PN-code generator configured to convert data into a PN code; an adder configured to add data included in the voice band and the primary-modulated voice signal; and a secondary modulator configured to perform secondary modulation of the PN code included in the voice band and the primary-modulated voice signal. According to the voice communication apparatus, an analog voice signal can be directly spread.
摘要:
A mobile station includes a timing controller for adjusting a frame transmit timing so that a unique word detection position at a base station is always located on a predetermined position. Even when frequent changes in the distance between the base station and mobile station occur due to movement of the mobile station, synchronization between the stations can be established, and this synchronization can be maintained.
摘要:
The present invention provides a diversity receiving device with superior interference resistance in a simple construction, comprising a plurality of antennas (11, 12); an antenna switching device (13) that selects any one of a plurality of antennas (11, 12) and carries out connection switching thereof; a demodulator (14) that demodulates a wireless signal and obtains a baseband spread spectrum signal; an A/D converter (15) that A/D converts the baseband spread spectrum signal and generates chip data; a digital matched filter (16) that finds the correlation value of the chip data and the spreading code; a maximum correlation value detection portion (18) that detects the maximum correlation value; an average value calculation portion (21) that finds the average value per frame of the maximum correlation value; and a level comparison device (22) that compares the above-mentioned average value and a predetermined threshold value, and outputs a control signal to the antenna switching device (13) to control antenna switching in the antenna switching device (13).
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种在简单结构中具有优异抗干扰性的分集接收装置,包括多个天线(11,12)。 天线切换装置(13),其选择多个天线(11,12)中的任一个,并执行其连接切换; 解调器(14),解调无线信号并获得基带扩频信号; A / D转换器(15),用于转换基带扩频信号并产生芯片数据; 数字匹配滤波器(16),其找到码片数据和扩展码的相关值; 最大相关值检测部分(18),其检测最大相关值; 平均值计算部(21),求出每帧最大相关值的平均值; 以及比较上述平均值和预定阈值的电平比较装置(22),并且向天线切换装置(13)输出控制信号,以控制天线切换装置(13)中的天线切换。
摘要:
A majority circuit comprises CMOS circuits is adapted to prevent operation errors due to disagreement of conductance among the transistors of the circuits. Such a majority circuit can realize a large fan in. More specifically, the majority circuit comprises a plurality of CMOS circuits connected in series and having respective gates operating as input sections for receiving a plurality of binary signals, a binary signal detecting section having a current control transistor of the first gate conduction type connected in series to the transistor of the first conduction type and a current control transistor of the second gate conduction type connected in series to the transistor of the second conduction type in each of the CMOS circuits, an output inverter circuit for producing a binary output as output of majority decision for the binary input signals according to the change in the potential of the node of the binary signal detecting section and a bias circuit for controlling the gates of the current control MOS transistors.
摘要:
A system for analyzing the occlusion condition by inspecting an occlusion condition diagnosing sheet including a pressure-sensitive composite recording sheet structure and having at least one surface coated with a wax. The system comprises a first scanner for reading the image of dental arch pattern recorded on the wax, a second scanner for reading the color densities developed on the pressure-sensitive recording sheet structure, an occlusion pressure detector for converting the color densities into pressures, a graduation display device for converting the occlusion pressurs into the density graduations to display the density graduations, and output device for outputting the dental arch pattern and/or distribution of the density graduations.Further provided is a system for analyzing the occlusion condition by inspecting an occlusion condition diagnosing sheet including a pressure-sensitive composite recording sheet structure. The system comprises a scanner for reading the color density, an occlusion pressure detector for converting the color densities into pressures, a processor for processing the pressures through one or more of plural processings, a mode selector for selecting particular processing mode and output device for outputting the result of processings.
摘要:
In a membrane separation apparatus, a cleaning effect for membrane elements by scrubbing is improved. In the membrane separation apparatus 14 including a separation membrane 5 (membrane element) dipped in treated liquid in a treatment bath 15, and air diffusing means 2 for diffusing air bubbles 6 for cleaning the separation membrane 5, an air bubbles staying plate 3 is provided between the air diffusing means 2 and the separation membrane 5. The air bubbles staying plate 3 is configured to allow air bubbles 6 diffused from the air diffusing device 2 to stay, by which air bubbles 6 gather each other to form air bubbles 6 having large diameters. By causing air bubbles having large diameters to act on the separation membrane 5, air bubbles 6 can be allowed to act whole the separation membrane 5.
摘要:
A prediction signal calculator with a limit function is provided with a multiplier calculating a partial prediction signal composed of the product of a polar prediction coefficient for generating a regenerative signal and a quantized regenerative signal, a display conversion section for converting the partial prediction signal from floating point representation to an absolute value display, and a limiter executing processing for substituting limit values in the partial prediction signal satisfying overflow conditions during conversion of the partial prediction signal from floating point representation to an absolute value display in the event that the error detector determines that there are code errors in the audio data for a predetermined number of frames of the audio data.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to improve the diversity gain by conducting linear prediction of fading fluctuations and switching antennas. In order to attain this object, the diversity receiver in accordance with the present invention comprises a plurality of antennas for receiving wireless signals subjected to direct spread modulation, an antenna switch for conducting antenna connection switching thereof, a primary demodulator for demodulating the wireless signals and obtaining a spread spectrum signal, a matched filter for finding a correlation value of the spread spectrum signal and a spread code for demodulation, a mean value computation unit for finding a mean SNR of the received signal by converting the maximum correlation value to a value per 1 frame, an estimation unit for linear prediction of the SNR of the received signal based on the time series data of the mean SNR, and a level comparator for comparing the SNR of the received signal that was predicted by the estimation unit with a threshold value and outputting a control signal for conducting antenna switching to the antenna switch.