Automatic rangefinder system for photographic camera with light emitting
and receiving means
    1.
    发明授权
    Automatic rangefinder system for photographic camera with light emitting and receiving means 失效
    具有发光和接收装置的照相机自动测距系统

    公开(公告)号:US4313654A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-02

    申请号:US940135

    申请日:1978-09-06

    IPC分类号: G01S17/46 G02B7/32 G03B3/00

    CPC分类号: G01S17/48 G02B7/32

    摘要: A photographic camera having an automatic rangefinder system wherein a light emitter projects a beam of light through a convergent lens to illuminate a target object. This beam of light is detected through another convergent lens by one of a group of photoresponsive elements forming a light receiver. Depending upon which photoresponsive element of the light receiver detects the reflected beam of light, the range of the target object to be photographed from the photographic camera is indicated. The light emitter and the light receiver are supported by a single support member in laterally offset relation to each other and the lens elements for converging the projected beam of light and the reflected beam of light, respectively, are integrally formed of a synthetic resin. The rangefinder elements are assembled into a rangefinder module.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有自动测距系统的照相机,其中光发射器通过会聚透镜投射光束以照射目标物体。 通过另一个会聚透镜通过形成光接收器的一组光响应元件中的一个来检测该光束。 根据光接收器的哪个光响应元件检测到反射光束,指示要从照相机拍摄的目标物体的范围。 光发射器和光接收器由相互横向偏移的单个支撑构件支撑,并且用于会聚投射光束和反射光束的透镜元件由合成树脂一体地形成。 测距仪元件组装成测距模块。

    Rangefinding system
    2.
    发明授权
    Rangefinding system 失效
    测距系统

    公开(公告)号:US4251144A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-17

    申请号:US018053

    申请日:1979-03-06

    CPC分类号: G01S17/46 G02B7/32

    摘要: This invention is directed to a rangefinding system which includes a light beam source, a plurality of light receiving elements disposed to receive an image light spot reflected from a target object existing in any one of a group of distance zones in such manner that the image light spot is projected on one or more of the light receiving elements, the light receiving elements being adapted to produce a combination of outputs, the contents of which vary depending on the distance between the target object and the rangefinding system the invention also includes a logic circuit for producing signals indicating the distance zone in which the target object exists, the signal generated in response to the combination of outputs, so that the space occupied by the light receiving elements can be advantageously decreased and the precision of rangefinding can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种测距系统,其包括光束源,多个光接收元件,其被设置为接收从存在于一组距离区域中的任一组中的目标对象反射的图像光点,使得图像光 光点被投影在一个或多个光接收元件上,光接收元件适于产生输出的组合,其内容根据目标物体与测距系统之间的距离而变化,本发明还包括逻辑电路 用于产生指示目标对象存在的距离区域的信号,响应于输出的组合而产生的信号,使得可以有利地减少由光接收元件占据的空间,并且可以提高测距精度。

    Light measuring circuit
    3.
    发明授权
    Light measuring circuit 失效
    光测电路

    公开(公告)号:US3971045A

    公开(公告)日:1976-07-20

    申请号:US606542

    申请日:1975-08-21

    IPC分类号: G01J1/44 G03B7/083 G03B7/08

    CPC分类号: G03B7/083

    摘要: Light responsive circuit of low current consumption and low cost and used for camera exposure control and/or exposure indication. The circuit includes a field effect transistor, a photodiode connected between gate and source of the field effect transistor, a transistor having a collector connected to the gate of the field effect transistor and further having a base connected to the source of the field effect transistor, and a control circuit for controlling base voltage of the transistor to regulate source potential of the field effect transistor.

    摘要翻译: 低电流消耗和低成本的光响应电路,用于照相机曝光控制和/或曝光指示。 电路包括场效应晶体管,连接在场效应晶体管的栅极和源极之间的光电二极管,具有与场效应晶体管的栅极连接的集电极的晶体管,并且还具有连接到场效应晶体管的源极的基极, 以及用于控制晶体管的基极电压以调节场效应晶体管的源极电位的控制电路。

    Image focussing mechanism
    4.
    发明授权
    Image focussing mechanism 失效
    图像聚焦机制

    公开(公告)号:US3938893A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-17

    申请号:US520510

    申请日:1974-11-04

    CPC分类号: G02B7/36 G03B17/12

    摘要: A mechanism for determining the focus by an objective lens of an image on a focal plane includes a needle shaped or other narrow scanning mask transversely oscillated in the focal plane between the lens and a transversely extending photoelectric element exposed to the mask intercepted image. The output of the photosensitive element is coupled by way of a high pass filter or differentiating circuit and a rectifier to a meter, the maximum meter reading indicating maximum AC output and hence maximum focus. The output of the photosensitive element is also connected through a low-pass filter to a meter or exposed control mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过焦平面上的图像的物镜确定焦点的机构包括在透镜和暴露于掩模截取的图像的横向延伸的光电元件之间的焦平面中横向摆动的针形或其他窄扫描掩模。 感光元件的输出通过高通滤波器或微分电路和整流器耦合到仪表,最大读数表示最大AC输出,从而指示最大焦距。 感光元件的输出也通过低通滤波器连接到仪表或暴露的控制机构。

    Automatic exposure time control circuitry for a camera using a
photodiode as a light measuring element
    5.
    发明授权
    Automatic exposure time control circuitry for a camera using a photodiode as a light measuring element 失效
    用于使用光电二极管作为光测量元件的相机的自动曝光时间控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US3936842A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-03

    申请号:US481811

    申请日:1974-06-21

    CPC分类号: G03B7/083

    摘要: A light measuring circuit for an exposure time control device uses a photodiode to measure the object brightness and a logarithmic compressing diode to provide negative feedback between the output terminal and one input terminal of a differential amplifying circuit. The output of the light measuring circuit is summed with signals representing film sensitivity and diaphragm aperture setting and the resulting exposure time control signal is compensated for changes in temperature. An antilogarithmic converting circuit generates a signal proportional to the logarithmic value of the compensated exposure time control signal. The antilogarithmic converting circuit operates at the same reference potential as the differential amplifying circuit and its output is integrated and then used to terminate exposure.

    摘要翻译: 用于曝光时间控制装置的光测量电路使用光电二极管测量物体亮度和对数压缩二极管,以在差分放大电路的输出端和一个输入端之间提供负反馈。 光测量电路的输出与表示胶片感光度和光圈孔径设定的信号相加,并且所得到的曝光时间控制信号被补偿温度变化。 反对数转换电路产生与补偿曝光时间控制信号的对数值成比例的信号。 反对数转换电路与差分放大电路工作在相同的参考电位,其输出被积分,然后用于终止曝光。

    Semiconductor memory device
    6.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device 有权
    半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US07274610B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-25

    申请号:US11419261

    申请日:2006-05-19

    申请人: Yasuhiro Nanba

    发明人: Yasuhiro Nanba

    IPC分类号: G11C7/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a semiconductor memory device equipped with an on-chip comparison and latching function, including a latch circuit which receives a comparison result signal, output from a compare circuit receiving read data signals from plural data bus signals and an input data signal from outside and comparing whether or not the signals coincide with each other, to output the result of latching of the fail information based on a control signal. The latch circuit latches and outputs the fail information of a preset number bit output from the compare circuit during the time when a control signal for latching and outputting the fail information is in active state.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种配备有片上比较和锁存功能的半导体存储器件,包括接收比较结果信号的锁存电路,从比较电路输出的多个数据总线信号的数据信号和来自外部的输入数据信号, 比较信号是否彼此一致,基于控制信号输出失败信息的锁存结果。 在用于锁存和输出故障信息的控制信号处于活动状态的时间期间,锁存电路锁存并输出从比较电路输出的预设数位的故障信息。

    Semiconductor memory device
    7.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor memory device 审中-公开
    半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20070081403A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11246223

    申请日:2005-10-11

    申请人: Yasuhiro Nanba

    发明人: Yasuhiro Nanba

    IPC分类号: G11C29/00

    CPC分类号: G11C29/835

    摘要: A second roll call test mode is added in addition to a first roll call test mode for checking use/nonuse of a redundancy circuit. A semiconductor memory device is capable of confirming program states of an enable fuse and each address fuse by providing with a logic circuit which blocks program information of the enable fuse by using a second test mode signal.

    摘要翻译: 除了用于检查冗余电路的使用/不使用的第一滚动呼叫测试模式之外,还添加了第二滚动呼叫测试模式。 半导体存储器件能够通过使用通过使用第二测试模式信号来阻止使能熔丝的程序信息的逻辑电路来确认使能熔丝和每个地址熔丝的程序状态。

    Distance measuring device for use in a camera
    8.
    发明授权
    Distance measuring device for use in a camera 失效
    摄像机使用的测距装置

    公开(公告)号:US4464038A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US331817

    申请日:1981-12-17

    申请人: Yasuhiro Nanba

    发明人: Yasuhiro Nanba

    CPC分类号: G02B7/32

    摘要: A distance measuring device includes light emitting diode for emitting light toward a subject to be photographed, and a pair of light receiving elements spaced by a predetermined base length from the light receiving diode. The light receiving elements are position side-by-side such that the boundary therebetween extends in a direction which is perpendicular to the direction of the base length so that an image formed by the light emitted to, and reflected from, the subject, will be formed on the light receiving elements in a bridged manner. The respective areas on the light receiving elements occupied by the image differ relative to the distance to the subject. A ratio between the signal levels obtained from the light receiving elements is calculated as a signal representing the distance to the subject.

    摘要翻译: 距离测量装置包括用于向要被拍摄的被摄体发光的发光二极管以及与光接收二极管隔开预定基底长度的一对光接收元件。 光接收元件并排位置使得它们之间的边界在垂直于基底长度方向的方向上延伸,使得由发射到被摄体并从其反射的光形成的图像将是 以桥接方式形成在光接收元件上。 由图像占据的光接收元件上的各个区域相对于与被摄体的距离不同。 从光接收元件获得的信号电平之间的比率被计算为表示到被摄体的距离的信号。

    Apparatus for dating camera film
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for dating camera film 失效
    相机胶片约会仪器

    公开(公告)号:US4167315A

    公开(公告)日:1979-09-11

    申请号:US819009

    申请日:1977-07-26

    IPC分类号: G03B17/24

    CPC分类号: G03B17/245 G03B2217/243

    摘要: Dating information is applied to camera film from date information displaying circuitry which receives decoded electronic time signals generated by a chronometer. A first power source energizes the chronometer and a second power source energizes the decoder and display circuitry and other components such as the exposure control circuit. A monitor is provided to enable the camera operator to observe the date information. Manually operable switches are provided to independently actuate the dating apparatus and the exposure control circuit as well as to independently operate the display circuitry and the monitor.In a modified embodiment, logic and switching circuitry are provided to monitor and date either exposure data obtained from a light measuring circuit and analog/digital converter or the date information generated by the chronometer. A manually independently operable switch for actuating the display circuitry is ganged with the switching circuit to expose the date information on the film. Another switch ganged with the switching circuit enables the date information to be monitored.The display circuitry includes switches enabling the date information to be monitored independently of dating the film. One switch is actuated in timed relation with the shutter operation and manual closure of a second switch and opening of a third switch effects dating of the camera film.

    摘要翻译: 约会信息从日期信息显示电路应用于相机胶片,该电路接收由天文台产生的解码的电子时间信号。 第一电源为天文台通电,并且第二电源为解码器和显示电路以及诸如曝光控制电路的其它组件供能。 提供监视器以使照相机操作者能够观察日期信息。 提供手动操作的开关以独立地启动约会装置和曝光控制电路,以及独立地操作显示电路和监视器。

    Focus detecting device
    10.
    发明授权
    Focus detecting device 失效
    对焦检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US3938894A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-17

    申请号:US532120

    申请日:1974-12-12

    申请人: Yasuhiro Nanba

    发明人: Yasuhiro Nanba

    IPC分类号: G03B13/36 G02B7/36 G03B13/18

    CPC分类号: G02B7/36

    摘要: A photoelectric focus detecting member includes a semiconductor substrate of a first polarity and at least two closely transversely spaced parallel longitudinally extending photosensitive laminae of a polarity opposite to the first polarity to form corresponding photodiodes. Each of the photosensitive laminae is masked to provide regularly spaced light receiving areas alternating with masked areas, the light receiving areas of successive transversely spaced photodiodes being relatively longitudinally offset to present a checkered pattern. The detecting element is positioned in the focal plane of a lens and is either stationary or oscillated. The difference in potential between the diodes or the amplitude of the AC current in a circuit including the photodiodes is a function of the condition of focus of the lens.

    摘要翻译: 光电焦点检测构件包括具有第一极性的半导体衬底和与第一极性相反极性的至少两个紧密横向间隔开的平行纵向延伸的感光层,以形成对应的光电二极管。 每个感光层被掩蔽以提供与掩蔽区域交替的规则间隔的光接收区域,连续横向间隔的光电二极管的光接收区域相对纵向偏移以呈现方格图案。 检测元件位于透镜的焦平面中,并且是静止的或振荡的。 包括二极管的电路中的电位差或者包括光电二极管的电路中的交流电流的振幅是透镜的焦点状态的函数。