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公开(公告)号：US4527564A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-09
申请号：US230581
申请日：1981-02-02
CPC分类号： A61B17/06004 , A61B17/06066 , A61B17/0491
摘要： A curved needle for use in medical operations includes a grip to be mounted in a suturing machine and a curved portion terminated with a needle eye for receivinga needle. On the outside of the curved portion an elongated groove is formed for guiding a thread toward the needle eye. The groove includes a partially closed portion for preventing the thread from slipping out from the groove.
摘要翻译： 用于医疗操作的弯曲针头包括将被安装在缝合机中的把手和用针头接收针头的端针的弯曲部分。 在弯曲部分的外侧形成有细长的槽，用于将针向针眼引导。 凹槽包括用于防止线从凹槽中滑出的部分闭合部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4484580A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-27
申请号：US335599
申请日：1981-12-30
IPC分类号： A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/0491 , A61B2017/0496
摘要： A suturing instrument for surgical operations having a needle holder with a needle and a shuttle holder with a shuttle is provided with an arrangement for controlling the amount of suturing thread drawn out of a bobbin loaded with the thread. The device includes a grooved flange on the bobbin and a spring-biased braking lever turnable in a housing of the instrument and engageable with a respective groove of the flange to maintain the optimum amount of the thread supplied from the bobbin to the needle and the shuttle and to form up the constant stitches during operation.
摘要翻译： 具有带针的针头保持器和具有梭子的梭子保持器的外科手术的缝合器具设置有用于控制从装有线的筒管拉出的缝合线的量的装置。 该装置包括在筒管上的槽形法兰和一个弹簧偏压的制动杆，可在仪器的壳体中转动，并可与法兰的相应槽接合，以保持从筒管向针和穿梭器提供的线的最佳数量 并在运行过程中形成恒定的针迹。
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公开(公告)号：US4440171A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US344781
申请日：1982-02-01
CPC分类号： D05B81/00 , A61B17/0491 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/06042
摘要： A surgical suturing instrument crosses and knots a suturing thread combining a shuttle and the other suturing thread passing through an eye of a curved needle in a lock stitching practice, for accomplishing smooth passage of passing the shuttle through a loop of the needle thread and exact combination of the shuttle thread and the needle thread without getting out the shuttle from a shuttle holder during the suturing operation so as to form sound suturing stitchings every time. The shuttle is accommodated between a shuttle holder and a shuttle claw. The shuttle is formed with a front end portion movable between a guide groove in the shuttle claw and a guide groove in the shuttle holder. The shuttle is further formed with a sharp end for catching a thread loop in the suturing operation.
摘要翻译： 手术缝合仪器穿过并结合缝合线，其组合梭子和另一缝合线穿过弯曲针的眼睛进行锁定缝合练习，以实现穿过梭子穿过针线的准确组合的平滑通过 的梭线和针线，而不会在缝合操作期间从穿梭架排出梭子，以便每次形成声音缝合缝。 梭子被容纳在梭子座和穿梭爪之间。 梭子形成有前端部，其可在梭爪中的引导槽和梭保持器中的引导槽之间移动。 梭子进一步形成有尖端，用于在缝合操作中捕捉线环。
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公开(公告)号：US4437465A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US344774
申请日：1982-02-01
CPC分类号： D05B81/00 , A61B17/0491
摘要： A suturing instrument for a surgical operation includes a suturing portion having a base, a vertically reciprocating needle holder carrying a needle with an upper thread, a device for supplying a predetermined amount of the upper thread to the needle and a loop taker supported in the base for turnable movement relative thereto and operative for catching a thread loop formed on the needle. The device for supplying the upper thread, the loop taker and the needle holder are activated for sequential operation by a control portion of the instrument which includes a fluid drive device connected to the suturing portion and including a plurality of hydraulic cylinders. The control portion is activated by a manually operated switch which actuates an electric circuit and a switching device operating a plurality of the cylinders for sequentially imparting the reciprocating movements to the needle, the loop taker and the thread supplying device.
摘要翻译： 用于外科手术的缝合器具包括具有基部的缝合部分，承载带有面线的针的垂直往复运动的针保持器，用于向针提供预定量的面线的装置以及支撑在基部中的环接受器 用于相对于其可转动的运动，并且用于捕捉形成在针上的螺纹环。 用于供应面线，回路接收器和针保持器的装置被启动以由仪器的控制部分顺序操作，该装置的控制部分包括连接到缝合部分并且包括多个液压缸的流体驱动装置。 控制部分由手动操作的开关激活，该开关致动电路和操作多个气缸的开关装置，以顺序地向针，回路接收器和线供给装置施加往复运动。
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公开(公告)号：US4553544A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-19
申请号：US660391
申请日：1984-10-12
CPC分类号： A61B17/0491
摘要： A suturing instrument for surgical operations is operated by an operator with his one hand. A suturing operation is carried out on a human part to be sutured up by crossing a needle thread and a shuttle thread in a lock stitching formation, the instrument being composed of independent members which are, for use, connected to each other easily, exactly and speedily. The main body of the instrument carrying a needle and a shuttle has an externally operated actuating member which actuates a signal generator incorporated in a connecting arrangement for connecting the main body with the drive part of the instrument, whereby when the drive part is connected to the main body by the connecting arrangement an operator may, by moving the actuating member, activate the drive through the signal generator and set all the parts of the instrument into operating positions.
摘要翻译： 用于外科手术的缝合器械由操作者用一只手操作。 缝合操作是通过在锁定缝合结构中穿过针线和梭线来缝合在人的一部分上进行的，该仪器由独立的构件组成，用于彼此容易地准确地相互连接 快速地 携带针和梭的仪器的主体具有外部操作的致动构件，其致动组合在用于将主体与仪器的驱动部分连接的连接装置中的信号发生器，由此当驱动部件连接到 通过连接装置的主体，操作者可以通过移动致动构件来激活通过信号发生器的驱动器，并将仪器的所有部件设置为操作位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4414908A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-15
申请号：US210764
申请日：1980-11-26
CPC分类号： D05B81/00 , A61B17/0491
摘要： A suturing machine for suturing incised parts of a patient by producing continuous stitches by means of a curved needle and a shuttle includes a pair of grips terminated with jaws adapted to hold the curved needle which forms a thread loop on the parts to be sutured. A shuttle holder is slidably positioned on one of the grips to move the shuttle with a shuttle thread towards the curved needle to produce a lock stitch with the thread loop. The shuttle holder functions when the needle is standstill.
摘要翻译： 用于通过弯曲的针和穿梭机产生连续缝合来缝合患者的切口部分的缝合机包括一对用钳口端接的手柄，所述钳口适于将弯曲的针保持在待缝合部件上的线环。 梭子保持器可滑动地定位在其中一个把手上，以穿梭线将梭子移向弯曲的针，以产生带有线环的锁定针迹。 当针停止时，梭子保持器功能。
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公开(公告)号：US20140077771A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US14118156
申请日：2012-05-11
IPC分类号： B60L1/00
CPC分类号： B60L1/00 , B60K6/28 , B60W2540/06 , B60Y2300/92 , B60Y2400/112 , B60Y2400/114 , B60Y2400/3086 , H02J7/34
摘要： [Problem] To enable effectively utilizing electrical energy of a vehicle and effectively preventing early deterioration of the second electricity storage unit. [Solution] Provided is a vehicle control device for supplying electricity to an electrical load component of a vehicle. The vehicle control device comprises: a first electricity storage unit (3) capable of holding electricity over a long period of time; a second electricity storage unit (6) capable of more rapid charge and discharge than the first electricity storage unit (3); an ignition switch detection means (24) for detecting an operational state of an ignition switch of the vehicle; a voltage detection means (10) for detecting a voltage of the second electricity storage unit (6); and a discharge means (25) for, when the ignition switch detection means (24) detects that a turn-off operation of the ignition switch is performed, and the voltage detection means (10) detects that the voltage of the second electricity storage unit (6) is equal to or greater than a preset reference value, discharging electricity stored in the second electricity storage unit (6).
摘要翻译： [问题]能够有效利用车辆的电能并有效地防止第二蓄电单元的早期劣化。 [解决方案]提供一种用于向车辆的电气负载部件供电的车辆控制装置。 车辆控制装置包括：能够长时间保持电力的第一蓄电单元（3）; 能够比第一蓄电单元（3）能够更快速地进行充放电的第二蓄电单元（6）。 用于检测车辆的点火开关的操作状态的点火开关检测装置（24） 用于检测第二蓄电单元（6）的电压的电压检测装置（10）; 以及用于当点火开关检测装置（24）检测到点火开关的关断操作被执行时的放电装置（25），并且电压检测装置（10）检测到第二蓄电单元 （6）等于或大于预设参考值，排出存储在第二蓄电单元（6）中的电力。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08447202B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US11678233
申请日：2007-02-23
申请人： Masayoshi Takahashi
发明人： Masayoshi Takahashi
IPC分类号： G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/5095 , G03G2215/00721 , G03G2215/00734
摘要： The present invention provides a printing without margins-enabled image forming apparatus that forms toner image matched to the size and position of the conveyed printing material and suppresses waste toner generation. To accomplish this, the present image forming apparatus includes a printing material detection unit that detects orthogonal direction length, conveying direction length, orthogonal direction position, and conveying direction position associated with the conveyed printing material when a printing without margins is selected by the selection unit. In addition, the present image forming apparatus includes a matching unit which, based on the detected length and conveying position, matches the size of the toner image formed on the printing material to the size of the printing material and matches the formation position of the toner image to the position of the printing material conveyed along the conveying path.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种没有边缘的图像形成装置，其形成与所传送的印刷材料的尺寸和位置相匹配的调色剂图像并抑制废色调剂的产生。 为了实现这一点，本发明的图像形成装置包括：打印材料检测单元，其在通过选择单元选择无边距的打印时检测正交方向长度，输送方向长度，正交方向位置以及与所输送的打印材料相关联的输送方向位置 。 此外，本图像形成装置包括匹配单元，该匹配单元基于检测到的长度和传送位置将形成在打印材料上的调色剂图像的尺寸与打印材料的尺寸相匹配，并使调色剂的形成位置匹配 图像到沿输送路径输送的打印材料的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20130082522A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13252306
申请日：2011-10-04
申请人： Hua Zeng , Masayoshi Takahashi
发明人： Hua Zeng , Masayoshi Takahashi
CPC分类号： B60L3/003 , B60L1/00 , B60L3/0046 , B60L15/007 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2270/147 , H02G3/00 , H05K7/00 , Y02T10/645
摘要： A system for reducing electromagnetic noise generated by common mode currents in electrical connections of a power inverter and battery in an electric or hybrid electric vehicle. A pair of spaced apart electrical conductors extends along the vehicle chassis and electrically connects the power inverter to the battery. An electrically conductive metal plate is positioned in between the spaced apart electrical conductors. This metal plate is electrically connected to the chassis adjacent at least both of the power inverter and the battery/motor. Besides this, more connecting points are required to keep the distance between two points less than half wavelength of the maximum frequency of EMI requirements, and most preferably this metal plate is electrically connected to the chassis all the way with infinite connecting points. The metal plate is positioned so that the metal plate is closer to the electrical conductors than the space in between the electrical conductors and the vehicle chassis.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在电动或混合动力电动车辆中降低电力逆变器和电池的电气连接中的共模电流产生的电磁噪声的系统。 一对间隔开的电导体沿着车辆底盘延伸并将电力逆变器电连接到电池。 导电金属板位于间隔开的电导体之间。 该金属板至少与功率逆变器和电池/电动机两者电连接到底盘。 此外，需要更多的连接点来保持两个点之间的距离小于EMI要求的最大频率的一半波长，最优选地，该金属板通过无限连接点电连接到机箱。 金属板被定位成使得金属板比电导体和车辆底盘之间的空间更接近电导体。
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公开(公告)号：US20120326799A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13518716
申请日：2010-12-15
IPC分类号： H04B3/28
摘要： There is provided a power conversion apparatus which allows a noise current or voltage to be suppressed at a low cost and in a small size, the noise current or voltage mixing into the power conversion apparatus by propagating through a control wiring connected to an external appliance.The power conversion apparatus includes a housing, connection terminals provided on the housing, a control-circuit unit provided inside the housing, a wiring for establishing the connection between the connection terminals and the control-circuit unit, a first noise-removing unit connected between the wiring and the ground potential of the housing, and a second noise-removing unit connected between the wiring and the ground potential of the housing, and also in parallel to the first noise-removing unit.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种电力转换装置，其通过通过连接到外部设备的控制线传播，允许以低成本和小尺寸将噪声电流或电压抑制到电力转换装置中的噪声电流或电压混合。 电力转换装置包括壳体，设置在壳体上的连接端子，设置在壳体内部的控制电路单元，用于建立连接端子和控制电路单元之间的连接的布线，第一噪声去除单元， 壳体的布线和接地电位，以及连接在壳体的布线和接地电位之间的第二噪声去除单元，并且还与第一噪声去除单元并联。
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