Absorption chiller heater and unit-type air conditioning system
    1.
    发明授权
    Absorption chiller heater and unit-type air conditioning system 失效
    吸收式制冷机和单元式空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US5289868A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US866431

    申请日:1992-04-10

    摘要: An unit-type air conditioning system is provided to enable low-load operation of an absorption chiller heater, to thereby improve the load responsiveness, and to use such a chiller heater as an outdoor unit. A plurality of burners are provided in a high temperature generator of the absorption chiller heater, thereby enabling the low-load operation. A refrigerant return valve is provided so as to speed up the stop operation. Flow rates of pumps are controlled in accordance with detected values of temperatures in the chiller heater and a load change, thus improving the load responsiveness. Further, in the air conditioning system with this chiller heater serving as an outdoor unit, required operation prediction is performed on the basis of outer signals from load units and the like, and prediction control according to its result is conducted, further improving the load responsiveness.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种单元型空调系统,以实现吸收冷却器加热器的低负载运行,从而提高负载响应性,并且使用这样的冷却器加热器作为室外单元。 多个燃烧器设置在吸收式冷却器加热器的高温发生器中,从而能够进行低负荷运转。 设置制冷剂返回阀,以加速停止操作。 泵的流量根据检测到的冷却器加热器中的温度值和负载变化进行控制,从而提高了负载响应性。 此外,在具有该冷却器加热器作为室外机的空调系统中,根据来自负载单元等的外部信号进行所需的运行预测,进行根据其结果的预测控制,进一步提高负载响应性 。

    Heat exchanger
    7.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US5577555A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-26

    申请号:US192287

    申请日:1994-02-04

    摘要: Heat exchanger has a first surface on which a first fluid flows and a second surface on which a second fluid flows, at least one of the first and second surfaces has at least two projections and a bottom therebetween, and an imaginary line on the bottom along a shortest distance between the projections adjacent to each other is prevented from extending along an imaginary face substantially parallel to a main flow direction of one of the first and second fluids which flows over the bottom.

    摘要翻译: 热交换器具有第一流体流过的第一表面和第二流体在其上流动的第二表面,第一和第二表面中的至少一个具有至少两个突起和底部之间的底部以及底部的假想线 防止彼此相邻的突起之间的最短距离沿着基本上平行于流过底部的第一和第二流体的主流动方向的假想面延伸。

    Absorption air-conditioning system
    8.
    发明授权
    Absorption air-conditioning system 失效
    吸收式空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US5259202A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-09

    申请号:US827749

    申请日:1992-01-29

    IPC分类号: F25B15/00 F25B15/06 F25B49/04

    摘要: In an absorption air-conditioning system, in order to immediately stop indoor air-conditions by a stop signal of the indoor air-conditioners and improve characteristics for activating the system , such as, by effecting re-activation at a relatively short time interval after stopping the operation of the system, when the last one of the operating indoor air-conditioners is stopped, a stop signal is sent to a control device from a controller for the indoor air-conditioner, and in response to this signal, the control device effects the control of stopping a burner, a cooling medium circulating pump, a cooling water pump and a cold/hot water, pump. A solution circulating pump, however, continues operating and the solution, while kept at a high concentration, is circulated through an absorber, a high-temperature regenerator and a low-temperature regenerator. During this time, an indicated value of a temperature sensor gradually decreases, and when this value reaches a predetermined temperature, the control device switches a control valve from its open condition to its closed condition and another control valve from its closed condition to its open condition, and also activates the cooling medium circulating pump again to feed a cooling medium to a solution reservoir at a lower portion of the absorber, thereby diluting the solution.

    摘要翻译: 在吸收式空调系统中,为了通过室内空调的停止信号立即停止室内空调,提高启动系统的特性,例如通过在相对较短的时间间隔之后进行再激活,经过 停止系统的运转,当最后一个运行的室内空调机停止时,停止信号从室内空调器的控制器发送到控制装置,并且响应于该信号,控制装置 影响停止燃烧器,冷却介质循环泵,冷却水泵和冷/热水泵的控制。 然而,溶液循环泵继续运行,并且保持高浓度的溶液通过吸收器,高温再生器和低温再生器循环。 在此期间,温度传感器的指示值逐渐降低,当该值达到预定温度时,控制装置将控制阀从其打开状态切换到关闭状态,另一个控制阀从其关闭状态切换到打开状态 并且还再次激活冷却介质循环泵,以将冷却介质供给到吸收器下部的溶液储存器,从而稀释溶液。

    Absorption refrigerator and the method of producing the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Absorption refrigerator and the method of producing the same 失效
    吸收式冰箱及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06247331B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09497339

    申请日:2000-02-03

    IPC分类号: F25B1500

    摘要: Refrigerant vapor generated in a high temperature regenerator is condensed in a condenser, and the refrigerant vapor is changed to refrigerant liquid. Then it is conducted to a first evaporator. The refrigerant vapor evaporated in the first evaporator is absorbed in a solution in a first absorber. The refrigerant liquid conducted from the condenser without vaporizing in the first evaporator is introduced to a second evaporator, and it evaporates in the second evaporator. The refrigerant vapor in the second evaporator is absorbed in the solution in a second absorber. The first and the second evaporator and the first and the second absorber are made of a unitary chamber. The first evaporator is juxtaposed to the second absorber with a heat transfer member. The concentration of the refrigerant in the second evaporator is controlled by a refrigerant liquid controller that controls a flow rate of the refrigerant liquid flowing from the first evaporator at the predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 在高温再生器中产生的制冷剂蒸气在冷凝器中冷凝,制冷剂蒸气变成制冷剂液体。 然后将其传导到第一蒸发器。 在第一蒸发器中蒸发的制冷剂蒸气被吸收在第一吸收器中的溶液中。 在第一蒸发器中从冷凝器传导而不蒸发的制冷剂液体被引入第二蒸发器,并且在第二蒸发器中蒸发。 第二蒸发器中的制冷剂蒸气被吸收在第二吸收器中的溶液中。 第一和第二蒸发器和第一和第二吸收器由整体室制成。 第一蒸发器与传热构件并置到第二吸收器。 第二蒸发器中的制冷剂的浓度由控制从第一蒸发器流动的制冷剂液体的流量以预定值控制的制冷剂液体控制器来控制。