摘要:
A conductive polymer composition comprises a conjugated double bond-bearing polymer and a composite dopant consisting essentially of an organic anion derived from an anionic surface active agent and an inorganic anion derived from a transition metal salt. A process for preparing the conductive polymer composition is also described wherein the polymerizable proceeds rapidly in coexistence of the organic anion and the inorganic anion. Addition of fine particle of an oxide is effective in film formation on substrates.
摘要:
A solid electrolytic capacitor is composed of a pair of electrodes and a dielectric film therebetween, wherein one electrode includes a conducting polymer doped with a polyvalent anion and a monovalent anion. The conducting polymer layer may have a multi-layer structure wherein a second or third conductive polymer layer is made of doped thiophene or derivative thereof.
摘要:
A solid electrolytic capacitor comprising comprises a pair of electrodes, and a dielectric film provided between the paired electrodes wherein at least one of the paired electrodes comprising a first conductive polymer layer which is made of a polymer of a member selected from the group consisting of pyrrole and derivatives thereof, the first conductive polymer layer being doped with a mixed dopant of a polyvalent anion and a monovalent anion consisting of a sulfonate ion dissociated from an anionic surface active agent. The conductive polymer layer may have a double-layered or a multi-layered structure wherein a second and/or third conductive polymer layer is made of a doped polymer of a thiophene derivative. A method for making the capacitors are also described.
摘要:
A solid electrolytic capacitor including a valve metal positive electrode, an anodized layer formed on a surface of the positive electrode, a conductive polymer-containing negative electrode conductive layer, and a coupling agent layer and a surface active agent layer placed between the anodized layer and the negative electrode conductive layer.
摘要:
Method of manufacturing a conductive composition precursor prepared by dispersing or dissolving at least one additive having high dielectric layer repairing ability in conductive polymer solution, the conductive composition made by removing a medium or solvent from this composition precursor. The additive is at least one of “phosphoric acid or phosphoric acid ester compounds”, “phenol or phenol derivatives”, “nitrobenzene derivatives”, “alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid anion”, “fluorocarbon surface active agent” and “fluorocarbon surface active agent and binder.”
摘要:
Method of manufacturing a conductive composition precursor prepared by dispersing or dissolving at least one additive having high dielectric layer repairing ability in conductive polymer solution, the conductive composition made by removing a medium or solvent from this composition precursor. The additive is at least one of “phosphoric acid or phosphoric acid ester compounds”, “phenol or phenol derivatives”, “nitrobenzene derivatives”, “alkyl or naphthalene sulfonic acid anion”, “fluorocarbon surface active agent” and “fluorocarbon surface active agent and binder.”
摘要:
In an ink jet printer, a print head comprises a front nozzle member having a front channel, a housing secured to the front nozzle member, and a rear nozzle member which defines with the housing a liquid chamber and further defines with the front nozzle member a laminar airflow chamber. The rear nozzle member has a forwardly projecting nozzle and a rear channel extending from the liquid chamber through the projecting nozzle in axial alignment with the front channel to form a meniscus at the front end. The airflow chamber is connected to an air supply for directing air to a point between the front and rear channels so that it creates a sharp pressure gradient along a path therebetween. A dead air region is created in a location adjacent the exit end of the rear channel to cause the meniscus to take a dome-like shape which is stabilized against vibrations and transients. An electric field gradient is established between the front channel and the meniscus to cause the latter to extend toward the front channel and expelled through the front channel. A portion of the front nozzle member is rendered liquid-repellant to prevent the field distribution from being seriously disturbed by an ink layer formed on it by stray liquid particles.
摘要:
An ink jet printer having a print head which comprises a front nozzle member having a front channel, a housing secured to the front nozzle member, and a rear nozzle member which defines with the housing a liquid chamber and further defines with the front nozzle member a laminar airflow chamber. The rear nozzle member has a forwardly projecting nozzle and a rear channel extending from the liquid chamber through the projecting nozzle in axial alignment with the front channel to form a meniscus at the front end. The airflow chamber is connected to an air supply for directing air to a point between the front and rear channels so that it creates a sharp pressure gradient along a path therebetween. A dead air region is created in a location adjacent the exit end of the rear channel to cause the meniscus to take a dome-like shape which is stabilized against vibrations and transients. An electric field gradient is established between the front channel and the meniscus to cause the latter to extend toward the front channel and expelled through the front channel.
摘要:
A solid electrolytic capacitor employing a conductive polymer has a solid electrolyte layer with a laminated structure where a second conductive polymer layer complexed with an ionic polymer is stacked on a first conductive polymer layer composed of polyaniline or a derivative thereof. By achieving a solid electrolyte layer having an excellent self-healing property, a solid electrolytic capacitor having an excellent withstand voltage characteristic can be provided.
摘要:
An ink nozzle plate has ink discharge channels for discharging ink, and an air nozzle plate has air discharge channels facing the ink discharge channels for discharging air to jet the ink. A power source produces an electric field through the ink at the ink discharge channels, thereby extending the ink meniscus, and the ink is jetted from the air discharge channels by air-flow and the electric field. A heating means increases the temperature of the air nozzle plate, thereby vaporizing water adsorbed in the air discharge channels and stabilizing the ink jet volume.