公开(公告)号：US5317357A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-31

申请号：US801762

申请日：1991-11-29

申请人： Yoichi Seki ,  Teruyo Hayakawa ,  Hiroyuki Saito ,  Shinichi Endo

发明人： Yoichi Seki ,  Teruyo Hayakawa ,  Hiroyuki Saito ,  Shinichi Endo

IPC分类号： G03B7/091 ,  G03B17/00 ,  H03K17/00 ,  H04N5/225

CPC分类号： G03B17/00

摘要： A data input-output device for a camera comprises a data input interface having first and second switches for generating input data, first and second flip-flops for latching input data generated by opening and closing the first and second switches, a data converting circuit for converting the input data generated by opening and closing the first and second switches to digital data by a combination of the input data generated by opening and closing the first and second switches and of output data of the first and second flip-flops, a plurality of AND circuits in which the digital data converted by the data converting circuit is inputted, and a data output interface for outputting a plurality of digital data from AND logic obtained by the plurality of AND circuits. The device has the advantages of enabling a reduction in the number of terminals when manufactured as an IC, simplifies the pattern of a printed circuit board due to its simple random logic, and permits the mounting of the elements in high density.

摘要翻译： 一种用于照相机的数据输入输出装置，包括具有用于产生输入数据的第一和第二开关的数据输入接口，用于锁定通过打开和关闭第一和第二开关产生的输入数据的第一和第二触发器，用于 将通过打开和关闭第一和第二开关产生的输入数据与第一和第二触发器的输出数据的组合将通过打开和关闭第一和第二开关产生的输入数据转换成数字数据，多个 输入由数据转换电路转换的数字数据的AND电路，以及用于通过多个AND电路获得的AND逻辑输出多个数字数据的数据输出接口。 该器件具有在作为IC制造时能够减少端子数量的优点，由于其简单的随机逻辑而简化了印刷电路板的图案，并且允许高密度地安装元件。

公开(公告)号：US5099209A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-24

申请号：US599327

申请日：1990-10-17

申请人： Yoichi Seki ,  Hiroyuki Saito ,  Teruyo Hayakawa

发明人： Yoichi Seki ,  Hiroyuki Saito ,  Teruyo Hayakawa

IPC分类号： G01R19/00 ,  G01R19/165 ,  G06F1/28 ,  H03M1/52

CPC分类号： G01R19/16542

摘要： A battery voltage detecting device has a circuit for separately detecting the time it takes for a capacitor to be charged to a second reference voltage, in response to the application of a battery voltage and a first reference voltage to the capacitor. A calculating circuit determines the battery voltage from the charging times of the capacitor and the values of the reference voltages.

摘要翻译： 电池电压检测装置具有电路，用于响应于向电容器施加电池电压和第一参考电压，分别检测电容器被充电到第二参考电压所花费的时间。 计算电路根据电容器的充电时间和参考电压的值确定电池电压。

公开(公告)号：US5107138A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-21

申请号：US335199

申请日：1989-04-07

申请人： Yoichi Seki ,  Hiroyuki Saito ,  Michio Taniwaki ,  Teruyo Hayakawa

发明人： Yoichi Seki ,  Hiroyuki Saito ,  Michio Taniwaki ,  Teruyo Hayakawa

IPC分类号： H01L27/06 ,  G04G19/02 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L21/8249 ,  H01L27/04 ,  H02M3/156

CPC分类号： H02M3/156 ,  G04G19/02

摘要： An integrated circuit comprises a logic circuit connectable to a battery power supply to energize the logic circuit. A converter generates a stepped up voltage supply from the battery power supply and an analog circuit is receptive of the stepped up voltage supply for controlling the operation of other circuitry. The analog circuit and the logic circuit comprise CMOS transistors integrated on the same chip.

摘要翻译： 集成电路包括可连接到电池电源的逻辑电路以激励逻辑电路。 A转换器从电池电源产生升压电压源，并且模拟电路接受升压电压以控制其它电路的操作。 模拟电路和逻辑电路包括集成在同一芯片上的CMOS晶体管。

公开(公告)号：US6144806A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-07

申请号：US135173

申请日：1993-10-12

申请人： Yoichi Seki ,  Hiroyuki Saito ,  Teruyo Hayakawa

发明人： Yoichi Seki ,  Hiroyuki Saito ,  Teruyo Hayakawa

IPC分类号： G03B7/24 ,  G03B17/00 ,  G03B17/30

CPC分类号： G03B17/30 ,  G03B17/00 ,  G03B7/24 ,  G03B2206/00 ,  G03B2206/008

摘要： A camera has a back cover movable between a closed state and an open state to enable a film case to be installed in and removed from the camera. A detector detects the transition of the cover between the closed state and the open state. A data register stores control data, and a control circuit receives the control data from the data register for controlling operation of the camera. The control data is transferred temporarily from the data register to an EEPROM when the back cover makes the transition from the closed state to the open state. The control data is then transferred back from the EEPROM to the data register when the back cover makes the transition from the open state to the closed state. By temporarily storing the control data in an EEPROM when the back cover is open, and transferring the control data from the EEPROM back to the data register when the back cover is closed, the adverse effects of static electricity, external noise or resetting of the control circuit are prevented from disrupting the operation of the camera.

摘要翻译： 相机具有可在关闭状态和打开状态之间移动的后盖，以使得胶卷盒能够安装在相机中并从相机中移除。 检测器检测盖子在关闭状态和打开状态之间的转变。 数据寄存器存储控制数据，并且控制电路从数据寄存器接收控制数据，以控制摄像机的操作。 当后盖从关闭状态转换到打开状态时，控制数据从数据寄存器临时传送到EEPROM。 然后，当后盖从打开状态转换到关闭状态时，控制数据从EEPROM传回数据寄存器。 当后盖打开时，通过将控制数据临时存储在EEPROM中，并且当后盖关闭时将控制数据从EEPROM传回数据寄存器，静电，外部噪声或控制复位的不利影响 防止电路中断相机的操作。

公开(公告)号：US4929977A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-29

申请号：US377674

申请日：1989-07-10

申请人： Tadashi Ishikawa ,  Shigeru Tagami ,  Kazuo Akimoto ,  Hiroto Tsuyuki ,  Michio Kawai ,  Kanji Ito ,  Takayuki Sato ,  Takahito Otora ,  Teruyo Hayakawa

发明人： Tadashi Ishikawa ,  Shigeru Tagami ,  Kazuo Akimoto ,  Hiroto Tsuyuki ,  Michio Kawai ,  Kanji Ito ,  Takayuki Sato ,  Takahito Otora ,  Teruyo Hayakawa

IPC分类号： G03B7/097 ,  G03B7/16

CPC分类号： G03B7/16 ,  G03B7/097

摘要： In a camera having a lens shutter and a focal-plane shutter accomplishing the operations of programed exposure and aperture control, a flash photography changeover device includes a first changeover circuit for setting a lens shutter mode for operating the lens shutter as a programed shutter or a focal-plane shutter mode for controlling the shutter speed by the focal-plane shutter and the aperture by the lens shutter; a first driving device for controlling the programed exposure value and/or the aperture value of the lens shutter; a second driving device for controlling the shutter speed of the focal-plane shutter; a sequence control circuit for controlling the operating timings of the two driving devices; a setting circuit for selecting and setting automatic exposures with a natural light and a flash light; and a coercive changeover circuit for setting the lens shutter mode irrespective of the setting of the first changeover circuit when the setting circuit is set to the automatic exposure with the flash light. The setting circuit and the coercive changeover circuit may be replaced by a determining circuit for detecting and determining a limit shutter speed at which the focal-plane shutter is synchronized with the flash light; and a coercive changeover circuit for setting the lens shutter mode irrespective of the setting of the first changeover circuit for setting the shutter mode, when the determining circuit determines that the shutter speed exceeds the limit speed.

摘要翻译： 在具有实现编程曝光和光圈控制的操作的透镜快门和焦平面快门的相机中，闪光摄影切换装置包括：第一转换电路，用于设置用于操作透镜快门的镜头快门模式作为编程快门或 焦平面快门模式，用于通过焦平面快门控制快门速度和透镜快门的光圈; 用于控制所述编程曝光值和/或所述透镜快门的光圈值的第一驱动装置; 用于控制焦平面快门的快门速度的第二驱动装置; 用于控制两个驱动装置的操作定时的顺序控制电路; 用于用自然光和闪光灯选择和设置自动曝光的设置电路; 以及用于设置透镜快门模式的矫顽力转换电路，而不管第一切换电路的设置如何，当设置电路被设置为用闪光灯自动曝光时。 设置电路和矫顽转换电路可以由用于检测和确定焦平面快门与闪光灯同步的限制快门速度的确定电路来代替; 以及当确定电路确定快门速度超过极限速度时，用于设置透镜快门模式的矫顽转换电路，而不管设置快门模式的第一转换电路的设置。

公开(公告)号：US5291237A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-01

申请号：US874285

申请日：1992-04-24

申请人： Shigeru Tagami ,  Tomihiko Aoyama ,  Teruyo Hayakawa ,  Hiroshi Yamazaki ,  Yuji Nakajima ,  Seiichi Imano

发明人： Shigeru Tagami ,  Tomihiko Aoyama ,  Teruyo Hayakawa ,  Hiroshi Yamazaki ,  Yuji Nakajima ,  Seiichi Imano

IPC分类号： G03B7/095 ,  G03B7/16 ,  G03B15/05 ,  G03B15/03 ,  G03B7/08

CPC分类号： G03B7/16 ,  G03B7/095

摘要： A camera has a shutter which may also constitute a diaphragm. In a multi-flash mode the shutter selectively has a maximum aperture at an onset or at the end of the time base. The flash occurs in synchronism with a shutter waveform shaped by this aperture area and a time base element. In a second embodiment, a second diaphragm setting circuit is provided, in diaphragm priority photography, for computing a measurement value of a distance to a subject and a second diaphragm value from the guide number during an emission of flashed light. The diaphragm is set to the computed second diaphragm value, ad an electronic flash is energized with a desired aperture area. The diaphragm is set to an initial value to effect the photography at a time other than during the emission of flashed light. A timing circuit may be provided for setting the diaphragm to the second diaphragm value. The aperture area may be increased or decreased for diaphragm matching with the quantity of flashed light and the distance to the subject during diaphragm priority flash photography.

摘要翻译： 相机具有也可以构成隔膜的快门。 在多闪光模式中，快门在时基的开始或结束时选择性地具有最大光圈。 闪光与由该开口区域和时基元件形成的快门波形同步地发生。 在第二实施例中，在隔膜优先摄影中设置第二隔膜设置电路，用于在闪光灯发射期间计算距离被摄体的距离的测量值和来自引导号的第二光阑值。 光阑被设定为计算出的第二光阑值，电子闪光灯被所需的光圈区域通电。 隔膜被设置为初始值，以在除了发光之前的时间进行摄影。 可以提供定时电路用于将隔膜设置到第二隔膜值。 在光圈优先闪光摄影期间，可以增加或减少光圈匹配与闪光量和被摄体距离的光圈面积。