公开(公告)号：US5111448A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-05

申请号：US362095

申请日：1989-08-06

申请人： Yoshiaki Komma ,  Shinichi Kadowaki ,  Makoto Kato ,  Tetsuo Saimi

发明人： Yoshiaki Komma ,  Shinichi Kadowaki ,  Makoto Kato ,  Tetsuo Saimi

IPC分类号： G02B5/32 ,  G11B7/09 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/135

CPC分类号： G11B7/1374 ,  G11B7/094 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/1353 ,  G11B7/1381 ,  G11B7/0909 ,  G11B7/0912

摘要： An optical pickup head for performing recording, reproducing and erasing of information on an optical disc in an optical system employs an objective lens, which is integrated or combined with a holographic optical element, so that the focusing of a diffraction beam on a photo-sensor is stabilized irrespective of the movement of the objective lens due to the tracking control operation in the optical system.

公开(公告)号：US5648951A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-15

申请号：US415764

申请日：1995-04-03

申请人： Makoto Kato ,  Yoshiaki Komma ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshikazu Hori ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Tetsuo Saimi

发明人： Makoto Kato ,  Yoshiaki Komma ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshikazu Hori ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Tetsuo Saimi

IPC分类号： G02B5/18 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02B27/00 ,  G11B7/09 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/13 ,  G11B7/135 ,  G11B7/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/131 ,  G02B27/0037 ,  G02B27/4238 ,  G02B27/4277 ,  G02B5/1819 ,  G02B5/1857 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G11B7/094 ,  G11B7/123 ,  G11B7/1353 ,  G11B7/0912

摘要： Disclosed is a compact optical pick-up head apparatus suitable for mass-production, which comprises a light radiation source, an element composed of photodetector split into a plurality of regions and integrated on the same base, an objective lens for focusing a beam from the above source on an optical disk, a blazed hologram integrated to the support member of the lens, a means for driving the support member to which the objective lens and blazed hologram are integrated in response to an output as servo signal output from the photodetector which receives a diffracted beam produced in such a manner that a return beam reflected or diffracted by the optical disk is incident on the objective lens integrated with the above hologram. The optical pickup apparatus according to the present invention employs a region-split-type phase hologram in which a pair of Flesnel zone plate-like patterns, by which a plurality of diffraction wavefronts having a different focus and the same diffraction order are produced outside an optical-axis, are non-superimposedly formed. The above hologram can be blazed with a pinpoint accuracy by lithography using a few mask patterns synthesized by a computer, and further a more preferably blazing can be realized by the combination of the ion beam etching and the lithography. Accordingly, not only noise caused by an unnecessary diffracted beam component but also the offset of a servo signal can be restrained and the size of the objective lens can be reduced by the integration of the entire optical system, which greatly contributes to the superminiaturization of an optical head.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种适用于批量生产的紧凑型光学拾取头装置，其包括光辐射源，由分离成多个区域并集成在同一基底上的光电检测器构成的元件，用于将来自 在光盘上的源极上，与透镜的支撑构件集成的闪耀的全息图，用于驱动支撑构件的装置，物镜和闪耀的全息图响应于作为从接收到的光电检测器输出的伺服信号的输出而被集成到该支撑构件上 以使得由光盘反射或衍射的返回光束入射到与上述全息图集成的物镜上的方式产生的衍射光束。 根据本发明的光学拾取装置采用区域分割型相位全息图，其中一对Flesnel区域板状图案，其中具有不同焦点和相同衍射级的多个衍射波前在外部产生 光轴不叠加地形成。 通过使用由计算机合成的几个掩模图案通过光刻可以使上述全息图以精确的准确度闪耀，并且还可以通过离子束蚀刻和光刻的组合来实现更好的燃烧。 因此，不仅可以抑制由不必要的衍射光束分量引起的噪声，而且可以抑制伺服信号的偏移，并且可以通过整个光学系统的整合来减小物镜的尺寸，这极大地有助于使 光头。

公开(公告)号：US5687153A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-11

申请号：US778508

申请日：1997-01-03

申请人： Yoshiaki Komma ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Makoto Kato ,  Tetsuo Saimi

发明人： Yoshiaki Komma ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Makoto Kato ,  Tetsuo Saimi

IPC分类号： G11B7/09 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/135 ,  G11B11/105 ,  G11B7/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/1353 ,  G11B11/10543 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/123 ,  G11B7/0912

摘要： An optical head device includes: a light source for emitting a light beam; an objective lens for converging the light beam on an information storage medium; a hologram for receiving the light beam reflected by the information storage medium and generating diffracted light from the light beam, the hologram having such a polarization anisotropy that it diffracts light in a second polarization state more strongly than light in a first polarization state which is different from the second polarization state; and a photodetector including a plurality of photodetective sections for receiving a part of the diffracted light and outputting a photocurrent in accordance with the intensity of the part of the diffracted light. The optical head device further include a quarter-wave plate disposed between the objective lens and the hologram for causing the polarization state of the light beam reflected by the information storage medium to be the second polarization state; and the hologram is disposed so that the distance between the hologram and the objective lens is shorter than the distance between the hologram and the photodetector.

摘要翻译： 光头装置包括：用于发射光束的光源; 用于将光束会聚在信息存储介质上的物镜; 用于接收由信息存储介质反射的光束并产生来自光束的衍射光的全息图，该全息图具有这样的偏振各向异性，使得它在比第一偏振态不同的光更强烈地衍射具有第二偏振态的光 从第二极化状态; 以及光电检测器，其包括多个光电检测部分，用于接收一部分衍射光并根据部分衍射光的强度输出光电流。 光头装置还包括设置在物镜和全息图之间的四分之一波片，用于使由信息存储介质反射的光束的偏振状态成为第二偏振状态; 并且全息图被设置成使得全息图和物镜之间的距离比全息图和光电检测器之间的距离短。

公开(公告)号：US07034980B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-25

申请号：US11203914

申请日：2005-08-15

申请人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

发明人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

IPC分类号： G02F1/03 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/00 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G11B7/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/13925 ,  G02F2203/18 ,  G11B7/0948 ,  G11B7/1369 ,  G11B7/13927 ,  G11B2007/0013

摘要： The invention presents an optical element with which an optical head can be configured, in which there is little deterioration of the correctional effect when the objective lens shifts, as well as an optical head and an optical recording/reproducing apparatus using such an optical element. The invention also presents a novel optical recording/reproducing apparatus and optical recording/reproducing method. The optical element, includes a first voltage application electrode 13, a first opposing electrode 17 arranged in opposition to the first voltage application electrode 13, and a first phase changing layer 15 arranged between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17. By changing a voltage between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17, a phase that converts plane waves into spherical waves is imparted on light that is incident on the first phase changing layer 15.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种光学元件，通过该光学元件可以配置光学头，其中当物镜移动时，校正效果几乎没有劣化，以及使用这种光学元件的光学头和光学记录/再现装置。 本发明还提出了一种新颖的光学记录/再现装置和光学记录/再现方法。 光学元件包括第一电压施加电极13，与第一电压施加电极13相对布置的第一相对电极17和布置在第一施加电极13和第一相对电极17之间的第一相变层15。 通过改变第一电压施加电极13和第一相对电极17之间的电压，将入射到第一相变层15上的光转换成球面波的相位。

公开(公告)号：US20050135206A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US11031634

申请日：2005-01-07

申请人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

发明人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

IPC分类号： G02F1/00 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G11B7/09 ,  G11B7/135

CPC分类号： G11B7/13925 ,  G02F2203/18 ,  G11B7/0948 ,  G11B7/1369 ,  G11B7/13927 ,  G11B2007/0013

摘要： The invention presents an optical element with which an optical head can be configured, in which there is little deterioration of the correctional effect when the objective lens shifts, as well as an optical head and an optical recording/reproducing apparatus using such an optical element. The invention also presents a novel optical recording/reproducing apparatus and optical recording/reproducing method. The optical element, includes a first voltage application electrode 13, a first opposing electrode 17 arranged in opposition to the first voltage application electrode 13, and a first phase changing layer 15 arranged between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17. By changing a voltage between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17, a phase that converts plane waves into spherical waves is imparted on light that is incident on the first phase changing layer 15.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种光学元件，通过该光学元件可以配置光学头，其中当物镜移动时，校正效果几乎没有劣化，以及使用这种光学元件的光学头和光学记录/再现装置。 本发明还提出了一种新颖的光学记录/再现装置和光学记录/再现方法。 光学元件包括第一电压施加电极13，与第一电压施加电极13相对布置的第一相对电极17和布置在第一施加电极13和第一相对电极17之间的第一相变层15。 通过改变第一电压施加电极13和第一相对电极17之间的电压，将入射到第一相变层15上的光转换成球面波的相位。

公开(公告)号：US06714498B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-30

申请号：US10402469

申请日：2003-03-28

申请人： Yoshiaki Komma ,  Shin-ichi Tanaka ,  Tetsuo Saimi

发明人： Yoshiaki Komma ,  Shin-ichi Tanaka ,  Tetsuo Saimi

IPC分类号： G11B509

CPC分类号： G11B20/00086 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G11B19/122 ,  G11B23/28

摘要： An information recording/reproducing apparatus determines whether ejection of an optical disk stored in an optical disk drive or in a changer is allowed when receiving a command for ejecting the optical disk to the outside. The information recording/reproducing apparatus allows the optical disk to be ejected only when judging that the ejection is allowed. When judging that the ejection is not allowed, the information recording/reproducing apparatus rejects the ejection. Prohibition of ejection of an optical disk on which information whose copyright is to be protected has been recorded enables the use of the information for private hobby and at the same time prevents pirated versions or the like from being produced, thus realizing copyright protection.

摘要翻译： 信息记录/再现装置确定当接收到将光盘弹出到外部的命令时，是否允许存储在光盘驱动器或更换器中的光盘的弹出。 信息记录/再现装置允许只有在判断允许弹出时才能弹出光盘。 当判断不允许弹出时，信息记录/再现装置拒绝弹出。 已经记录了其版权受保护的信息的光盘的弹出被禁止可以使用该信息进行私人爱好，同时防止盗版等产生，从而实现版权保护。

公开(公告)号：US20080112303A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-15

申请号：US12002380

申请日：2007-12-17

申请人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

发明人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

IPC分类号： G11B7/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/13925 ,  G02F2203/18 ,  G11B7/0948 ,  G11B7/1369 ,  G11B7/13927 ,  G11B2007/0013

摘要： The invention presents an optical element with which an optical head can be configured, in which there is little deterioration of the correctional effect when the objective lens shifts, as well as an optical head and an optical recording/reproducing apparatus using such an optical element. The invention also presents a novel optical recording/reproducing apparatus and optical recording/reproducing method. The optical element, includes a first voltage application electrode 13, a first opposing electrode 17 arranged in opposition to the first voltage application electrode 13, and a first phase changing layer 15 arranged between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17. By changing a voltage between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17, a phase that converts plane waves into spherical waves is imparted on light that is incident on the first phase changing layer 15.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种光学元件，通过该光学元件可以配置光学头，其中当物镜移动时，校正效果几乎没有劣化，以及使用这种光学元件的光学头和光学记录/再现装置。 本发明还提出了一种新颖的光学记录/再现装置和光学记录/再现方法。 光学元件包括第一电压施加电极13，与第一电压施加电极13相对布置的第一相对电极17和布置在第一施加电极13和第一相对电极17之间的第一相变层15。 通过改变第一电压施加电极13和第一相对电极17之间的电压，将入射到第一相变层15上的光转换成球面波的相位。

公开(公告)号：US07158450B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

申请号：US10892066

申请日：2004-07-14

申请人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

发明人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

IPC分类号： G11B7/00 ,  G11B7/135 ,  G11B7/20

CPC分类号： G11B7/13925 ,  G02F2203/18 ,  G11B7/0948 ,  G11B7/1369 ,  G11B7/13927 ,  G11B2007/0013

摘要： The invention presents an optical element with which an optical head can be configured, in which there is little deterioration of the correctional effect when the objective lens shifts, as well as an optical head and an optical recording/reproducing apparatus using such an optical element. The invention also presents a novel optical recording/reproducing apparatus and optical recording/reproducing method. The optical element, includes a first voltage application electrode 13, a first opposing electrode 17 arranged in opposition to the first voltage application electrode 13, and a first phase changing layer 15 arranged between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17. By changing a voltage between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17, a phase that converts plane waves into spherical waves is imparted on light that is incident on the first phase changing layer 15.

公开(公告)号：US06987598B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-17

申请号：US10892009

申请日：2004-07-14

申请人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

发明人： Hidenori Wada ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Daisuke Ogata ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Shin-ichi Kadowaki ,  Yoshiaki Komma

IPC分类号： G02F1/03 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/00 ,  G11B7/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/13925 ,  G02F2203/18 ,  G11B7/0948 ,  G11B7/1369 ,  G11B7/13927 ,  G11B2007/0013

摘要： The invention presents an optical element with which an optical head can be configured, in which there is little deterioration of the correctional effect when the objective lens shifts, as well as an optical head and an optical recording/reproducing apparatus using such an optical element. The invention also presents a novel optical recording/reproducing apparatus and optical recording/reproducing method. The optical element, includes a first voltage application electrode 13, a first opposing electrode 17 arranged in opposition to the first voltage application electrode 13, and a first phase changing layer 15 arranged between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17. By changing a voltage between the first voltage application electrode 13 and the first opposing electrode 17, a phase that converts plane waves into spherical waves is imparted on light that is incident on the first phase changing layer 15.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种光学元件，通过该光学元件可以配置光学头，其中当物镜移动时，校正效果几乎没有劣化，以及使用这种光学元件的光学头和光学记录/再现装置。 本发明还提出了一种新颖的光学记录/再现装置和光学记录/再现方法。 光学元件包括第一电压施加电极13，与第一电压施加电极13相对布置的第一相对电极17和布置在第一施加电极13和第一相对电极17之间的第一相变层15。 通过改变第一电压施加电极13和第一相对电极17之间的电压，将入射到第一相变层15上的光转换成球面波的相位。

公开(公告)号：US5748599A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

申请号：US785542

申请日：1997-01-17

申请人： Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Yoshiaki Komma ,  Hidenori Wada

发明人： Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Tetsuo Saimi ,  Seiji Nishino ,  Yoshiaki Komma ,  Hidenori Wada

IPC分类号： G11B7/09 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/135 ,  G11B7/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/1353 ,  G11B7/0901 ,  G11B7/094 ,  G11B7/123 ,  G11B7/0912 ,  G11B7/0916

摘要： A light beam emitted from a semiconductor laser element is collimated by a collimating lens, and is applied to an optical disk through a polarizing holographic beam splitter, a .lambda./4 plate and an objective lens, a light beam reflected by the optical disk is applied to the polarizing holographic beam splitter and is diffracted. Diffracted light beams of +1st order and -1st order are applied to two photodetectors, and a focus error signal and a tracking error signal are obtained on the basis of the diffracted light beam of +1st order and an information signal is obtained on the basis of the diffracted light beam of -1st order.

摘要翻译： 从半导体激光元件发射的光束被准直透镜准直，并通过偏振全息光束分离器，λ/ 4板和物镜施加到光盘上，施加由光盘反射的光束 到偏振全息分束器并被衍射。 + 1级和1级的衍射光束被施加到两个光电检测器，并且基于+ 1阶的衍射光束获得聚焦误差信号和跟踪误差信号，并且基于 的衍射光束。