摘要:
A write-once DVD 1 has a lead-in area 4 provided inside a data area 5 where digital information on a document, image sound or the like is recorded, which includes prepits 9 holding copy managing key information for preventing unauthorized copy from a source disk to the DVD 1. The DVD has also a test area 3 provided inside the lead-in area 4, which is used for adjusting the power characteristics of the DVD 1. In the DVD 1, information recorded in the source disk can be. physically prevented from being copied into the DVD 1 without good cause on the basis of the copy managing key information recorded in the prepits 9.
摘要:
There is provided a metal-containing azo compound suitably used for an recording layer of an optical medium, which is represented by at least one of the following general formulae: wherein M(II) is a bivalent metal, X1 and X2 are each a residue that forms a monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic ring, Y1 and Y2 are each a residue that forms a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycle, and one residue is different from the other in at least one of a combination of X1 and X2, and a combination of Y1 and Y2; and there is also provided an optical recording medium of which recording layer comprises said metal-containing azo compound.
摘要:
An optical recording medium having a light absorption layer formed on a substrate having a spiral groove by means of the vacuum deposition and a reflective layer formed on the light absorption layer, wherein: (1) the groove of the substrate has a groove section of which cross section is a trapezoidal; (2) a ratio of a groove width (W) to a track pitch (TP) (W/TR) of the substrate falls within a range of 0.25 to 0.45; (3) a groove depth (D) is 20 to 80% of (&lgr;/4n) (wherein A is a wavelength of a laser beam, and n is a refractive index of the substrate); and (4) angles a1 and a2 formed by both side surfaces of the groove section and surfaces vertical to a groove bottom surface on cross lines between the both side surfaces of the groove section and the groove bottom surface are 45 to 80°, and a difference between a1 and a2 (a1−a2) is not more than ±10°.
摘要:
A DVD-R 1 has a main information area 2 where data information is recorded in a track having a wobble, and first and second control data areas 3,15 each of which is disposed in an inner space closer to the disk center than the main information area 2. The information structure and physical structure of the first control area 3 are different from those of the second control area 15. In the second control area 15, predetermined physical format information and disk production information, for example, the last address of when data is written in the DVD-R 1, the maximum transfer rate or the like, are recorded. Thus, when the DVD-R 1 is reproduced by a DVD player etc., the physical format information and disk production information etc. recorded in the second control data area 15 are read. Thereby, the disk can be precisely identified without spoiling the physical format information, the disk production information or the like, and further illegal use of the DVD or another optical disk leading up to breach of the copyright can be effectively prevented.
摘要:
A DVD-R 1 has a main information area 2 where data information is recorded in a track having a wobble, and first and second control data areas 3,15 each of which is disposed in an inner space closer to the disk center than the main information area 2. The information structure and physical structure of the first control area 3 are different from those of the second control area 15. In the second control area 15, predetermined physical format information and disk production information, for example, the last address of when data is written in the DVD-R 1, the maximum transfer rate or the like, are recorded. Thus, when the DVD-R 1 is reproduced by a DVD player etc., the physical format information and disk production information etc. recorded in the second control data area 15 are read. Thereby, the disk can be precisely identified without spoiling the physical format information, the disk production information or the like, and further illegal use of the DVD or another optical disk leading up to breach of the copyright can be effectively prevented.
摘要:
A DVD-R 1 has a main information area 2 where data information is recorded in a track having a wobble, and first and second control data areas 3,15 each of which is disposed in an inner space closer to the disk center than the main information area 2. The information structure and physical structure of the first control area 3 are different from those of the second control area 15. In the second control area 15, predetermined physical format information and disk production information, for example, the last address of when data is written in the DVD-R 1, the maximum transfer rate or the like, are recorded. Thus, when the DVD-R 1 is reproduced by a DVD player etc., the physical format Information and disk production information etc. recorded in the second control data area 15 are read. Thereby, the disk can be precisely identified without spoiling the physical format information, the disk production information or the like, and further illegal use of the DVD or another optical disk leading up to breach of the copyright can be effectively prevented.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a multiturn coil and a thin film magnetic head including a multiturn coil.This multiturn coil manufacturing method includes the following steps. First a laminate made up of conducting layers and insulating layers for coil is formed on a base member on a substrate and having a given inclination. Then this laminate is formed into a loop shape with a space or discontinuity thereon. In the next step, the upper part of the laminate on opposite sides of the space is removed to form a flat surface parallel to the substrate in which the ends of all the conducting layers are exposed. Finally, film conductive strips are connected between these exposed portions across the discontinuity to complete a multiturn coil.
摘要:
The optical recording medium includes at least a recording layer, a recording supplemental layer, a reflection layer and a protection layer on a light permeable substrate, each of the recording layer and the recording supplemental layer is made mainly of an organic pigment material, with the optical recording medium, recording and reproducing is possible using a laser beam having a wavelength of &lgr;1 and also recording and/or reproducing is possible using a laser beam having a wavelength of &lgr;2 which is shorter than &lgr;1, a spectral absorbance of the recording layer is in the range between 5% and 35% at a wavelength of &lgr;1 and not less than 15% at a wavelength of &lgr;2, and the recording supplemental layer has a peak of spectral reflectance at a wavelength in the vicinity of &lgr;2.
摘要:
In an integrated thin film magnetic head, a write pole or inductive head I.sub.h includes first and second magnetic cores magnetically coupled to form a magnetic circuit and a coil formed between the first and second magnetic cores. An MR element read pole or MR head MR.sub.h includes first and second yokes, an MR element and a bias conductor for applying a biasing magnetic field on the MR device, and the first magnetic core or the second magnetic core constitutes the second yoke.
摘要:
A magnetic head for multi-track data recording on magnetic tape is formed of a combination of two head modules, each having a linear array of thin-film transducer elements formed on a substrate, each of these arrays consisting of a mixture of write elements and read elements. These are positioned on the respective head modules such that when the head modules are combined with the substrates mutually opposing, pairs of transducer elements are formed for respective tape tracks, each pair consisting of a read and a write element. "Read-after-write" recording confirmation can thereby be implemented together with bidirectional recording operation, by using only a combination of two head modules.