Liquid crystal display element and micro-lens arrangement and a display using the same
    1.
    再颁专利
    Liquid crystal display element and micro-lens arrangement and a display using the same 有权
    液晶显示元件和微透镜布置以及使用其的显示器

    公开(公告)号:USRE38175E1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-08

    申请号:US09429745

    申请日:1999-10-28

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display includes an illumination optical system which has a light source for emitting light and acts to irradiate the light from the light source on a light bulb on which an optical image is formed in accordance with a video signal, and a transmission-type liquid crystal display element for displaying the image information by the electrooptical effect of the liquid injected between a pair of transparent substrates of the light bulb. The liquid crystal display element is formed of a micro-lens array which has unit lenses provided to oppose the respective picture elements of the picture element array of the liquid crystal and thus to have the same array as the picture element array of the liquid crystal. Since this micro-lens array is closely attached to the side of liquid crystal display element to which the luminous flux emitted from the light source is incident, or integrally formed within the liquid crystal cell substrate, the liquid crystal display element has a high aperture ratio.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示器包括照明光学系统,该照明光学系统具有用于发光的光源,并且用于根据视频信号将来自光源的光照射到其上形成有光学图像的灯泡上,并且透射型 液晶显示元件,用于通过注入在灯泡的一对透明基板之间的液体的电光效应来显示图像信息。 液晶显示元件由微透镜阵列形成,该微透镜阵列具有设置为与液晶的像素阵列的各个像素相对的单位透镜,因此具有与液晶的像素阵列相同的阵列。 由于该微透镜阵列紧密地附着在从光源发射的光束入射的液晶显示元件的一侧或者一体地形成在液晶单元基板内,所以液晶显示元件具有高的开口率 。

    Illumination unit for liquid crystal projection display apparatus and
liquid crystal display apparatus having it used
    2.
    发明授权
    Illumination unit for liquid crystal projection display apparatus and liquid crystal display apparatus having it used 失效
    用于液晶投影显示装置的照明装置和使用它的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5491525A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-13

    申请号:US154928

    申请日:1993-11-19

    CPC分类号: H04N9/312 H04N9/315

    摘要: A bulb (4) of lamp (1) has a reflection film (2) or reflection mirror (9) to make light components going outside a reflector (3) direct to the reflector (3) to reflect. If the lamp (1) is a spot light source, a light emission center is positioned at a center of spherical reflection mirror (9). If the lamp (1) is not a spot light source, the reflection mirror (9) is made ellipsoid and at its two focal points, ends of two light emitting electrodes are positioned. Also, the lamp (1) having the reflection mirror (9) is used in the illumination unit for a liquid crystal display apparatus to increase the brightness of the image projected onto the screen (26). Further, the liquid crystal display device (23) has within a liquid crystal display device (23) a microlens array for collecting the incoming light into an area of each picture element electrode (39) to increase the light utilization efficiency of the liquid crystal display device (23).

    摘要翻译: 灯(1)的灯泡(4)具有反射膜(2)或反射镜(9),以使得直到反射器(3)的反射器(3)外的光成分反射。 如果灯(1)是点光源,则发光中心位于球面反射镜(9)的中心。 如果灯(1)不是点光源,则反射镜(9)被制成椭圆体,并且在其两个焦点处,两个发光电极的端部被定位。 另外,在液晶显示装置用照明单元中使用具有反射镜(9)的灯(1),以增加投射到屏幕(26)上的图像的亮度。 此外,液晶显示装置(23)在液晶显示装置(23)内具有用于将入射光收集到各像素电极(39)的区域的微透镜阵列,以提高液晶显示器的光利用效率 装置(23)。

    Liquid crystal display element and micro-lens arrangement and a display
using the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display element and micro-lens arrangement and a display using the same 失效
    液晶显示元件和微透镜布置以及使用其的显示器

    公开(公告)号:US5684548A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US470456

    申请日:1995-06-06

    摘要: A liquid crystal display includes an illumination optical system which has a light source for emitting light and acts to irradiate the light from the light source on a light bulb on which an optical image is formed in accordance with a video signal, and a transmission-type liquid crystal display element for displaying the image information by the electrooptical effect of the liquid injected between a pair of transparent substrates of the light bulb. The liquid crystal display element is formed of a micro-lens array which has unit lenses provided to oppose the respective picture elements of the picture element array of the liquid crystal and thus to have the same array as the picture element array of the liquid crystal. Since this micro-lens array is closely attached to the side of liquid crystal display element to which the luminous flux emitted from the light source is incident, or integrally formed within the liquid crystal cell substrate, the liquid crystal display element has a high aperture ratio.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示器包括照明光学系统,该照明光学系统具有用于发光的光源,并且用于根据视频信号将来自光源的光照射到其上形成有光学图像的灯泡上,并且透射型 液晶显示元件,用于通过注入在灯泡的一对透明基板之间的液体的电光效应来显示图像信息。 液晶显示元件由微透镜阵列形成,该微透镜阵列具有设置为与液晶的像素阵列的各个像素相对的单位透镜,因此具有与液晶的像素阵列相同的阵列。 由于该微透镜阵列紧密地附着在从光源发射的光束入射的液晶显示元件的一侧或者一体地形成在液晶单元基板内,所以液晶显示元件具有高的开口率 。

    Liquid crystal display with pixel shape same as image of light source
through microlens
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display with pixel shape same as image of light source through microlens 失效
    液晶显示器,其像素形状与通过微透镜的光源图像相同

    公开(公告)号:US5455694A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-03

    申请号:US852005

    申请日:1992-03-16

    摘要: A liquid crystal display includes an illumination optical system which has a light source of emitting source on a light valve on which an optical image is formed in accordance with a video signal. A transmission-type liquid crystal display element is used to display the image information by the electrooptical effect of the liquid injected between a pair of transparent substrates of the light valve. The liquid crystal display element is formed of a micro-lens array which has unit lenses provided to oppose the respective picture elements of the picture element array of the liquid crystal and thus to have the same array as the picture element array of the liquid crystal. The micro-lens array is proximate to the side of liquid crystal display element to which the luminous flux emitted from the light source is incident, or integrally formed within the liquid crystal cell substrate so that the liquid crystal display element has a high aperture ratio. The light source or the concave mirror is shaped similar to the shape of the aperture of the liquid crystal display element.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示器包括照明光学系统,其具有根据视频信号在其上形成光学图像的光阀上具有发光源的光源。 透射型液晶显示元件用于通过喷射在光阀的一对透明基板之间的液体的电光效应来显示图像信息。 液晶显示元件由微透镜阵列形成,该微透镜阵列具有设置为与液晶的像素阵列的各个像素相对的单位透镜,因此具有与液晶的像素阵列相同的阵列。 微透镜阵列靠近从光源发射的光束入射的液晶显示元件的一侧,或者一体地形成在液晶单元基板内,使得液晶显示元件具有高的开口率。 光源或凹面镜形状类似于液晶显示元件的孔的形状。