High tensile strength steel sheets having high press-formability and a
process for producing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    High tensile strength steel sheets having high press-formability and a process for producing the same 失效
    具有高冲压成形性的高抗拉强度钢板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4292097A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-29

    申请号:US68018

    申请日:1979-08-20

    摘要: High tensile strength steel sheets having high press formability and excellent shape-fixability in which an average roughness in surface Ha is 0.4-1.8 .mu.m, PPI value is more than 80 at a cut off level of 0.5 .mu.m, the proportional limit stress is less than 20 kg/mm.sup.2 and the microstructure consists of ferrite grains dispersed with fine martensite islands, are produced by cold rolling a hot rolled steel sheet containing 0.005-0.15% of carbon, and manganese, if necessary boron, molybdenum, chromium, silicon, nickel and copper within a range of 0.27-3% of Mneq. shown by the following formula (1)Mneq.=Mn+124B+3Mo+3/2Cr+1/3Si+1/3Ni+1/2Cu (1)so as to obtain the cold rolled steel sheet having the above described surface property and then heating the cold rolled steel sheet to an intercritical temperature between A.sub.1 and A.sub.3, after which cooling the heated steel sheet at a particularly defined cooling rate.

    摘要翻译: 表面Ha的平均粗糙度为0.4-1.8μm,压制成型性高,形状固定性优异的高抗拉强度钢板,截止水平为0.5μm时,PPI值大于80,比例极限应力为 小于20kg / mm2,并且微结构由分散有细马氏体岛的铁素体晶粒组成,通过冷轧含有0.005-0.15%的碳的热轧钢板和必要时的锰,如果需要,硼,钼,铬,硅, 镍和铜在Mneq的0.27-3%范围内。 如下式(1)所示:Mneq。= Mn + 124B + 3Mo + 3 / 2Cr + 1 / 3Si + 1 / 3Ni + 1 / 2Cu(1),得到具有上述表面性质的冷轧钢板 然后将冷轧钢板加热到A1和A3之间的临界温度,然后以特别限定的冷却速度冷却加热的钢板。

    SPARK PLUG
    2.
    发明申请
    SPARK PLUG 有权
    SPARK插头

    公开(公告)号:US20130313962A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13984561

    申请日:2012-02-13

    IPC分类号: H01T13/06

    摘要: A spark plug including a center electrode; an insulator; a metallic shell; and a ground electrode, wherein at least one of the center electrode and the ground electrode has thereon an intermediate member which connects the center electrode or the ground electrode to a noble metal tip. The intermediate member has a tip-bonding portion to which the noble metal tip is bonded, and an electrode-bonding portion which has a diameter greater than that of the tip-bonding portion, and which is bonded to the center electrode or the ground electrode. The intermediate member contains nickel (Ni) as a main component, and also contains chromium (Cr) in an amount of 15 to 25 wt. %. The intermediate member contains, in a surface portion thereof, silicon (Si) in an amount per unit volume of 0.04 mg/mm3 to 0.12 mg/mm3, and aluminum (Al) in an amount per unit volume of 0.03 mg/mm3 to 0.10 mg/mm3.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括中心电极的火花塞; 绝缘体 金属壳; 和接地电极,其中中心电极和接地电极中的至少一个具有将中心电极或接地电极连接到贵金属电极头的中间部件。 中间构件具有接合贵金属电极头的尖端接合部分和直径大于尖端接合部分直径的电极接合部分,并且接合到中心电极或接地电极 。 中间构件含有镍(Ni)作为主要成分,并且还含有15〜25重量%的铬(Cr)。 %。 中间部件的表面部分含有每单位体积的量为0.04mg / mm 3〜0.12mg / mm 3的硅(Si),每单位体积的铝(Al)为0.03mg / mm 3〜0.10 mg / mm3。

    SPARK PLUG
    3.
    发明申请
    SPARK PLUG 有权
    SPARK插头

    公开(公告)号:US20130069516A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13695721

    申请日:2011-02-03

    IPC分类号: H01T13/39

    摘要: A spark plug includes a ceramic insulator, a center electrode, a metallic shell, and a ground electrode. The center electrode has a shoulder portion at a forward end portion, which tapers forward with respect to the axial direction. A noble metal tip is joined to the forward end portion of the center electrode through a fusion zone. A spark discharge gap is formed between the noble metal tip and the ground electrode. The shortest distance between the fusion zone and a forward end surface of the noble metal tip is 0.8-1.2 mm. The outside diameter of the fusion zone as measured at a forward end of the fusion zone is smaller than that as measured at a rear end of the fusion zone. An acute angle θ1 formed by a straight line L1 and a straight line L2 satisfies the relational expression θ1≦72°.

    摘要翻译: 火花塞包括陶瓷绝缘体,中心电极,金属壳和接地电极。 中心电极在前端部具有相对于轴向向前变细的肩部。 贵金属端头通过熔接区域与中心电极的前端部接合。 在贵金属端头和接地电极之间形成火花放电间隙。 熔融区与贵金属端头的前端表面之间的最短距离为0.8-1.2mm。 在熔融区的前端处测量的熔融区的外径小于在熔融区的后端测量的外径。 由直线L1和直线L2形成的锐角和角度1满足关系式:1≦̸ 72°。

    SPARK PLUG
    4.
    发明申请
    SPARK PLUG 有权
    SPARK插头

    公开(公告)号:US20120293061A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13515627

    申请日:2011-01-11

    IPC分类号: H01T13/39

    CPC分类号: H01T13/39 H01T13/32

    摘要: A spark plug including a center electrode and a ground electrode having a gap between the center electrode and the ground electrode, the ground electrode has an outer layer which is formed from an Ni-based alloy and a core portion which is covered by the outer layer and formed from a material having a thermal conductivity higher than that of the outer layer. Further, the melting point of the Ni-based alloy forming the outer layer is 1150° C. or more and 1350° C. or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种火花塞,其包括中心电极和接地电极,所述接地电极在所述中心电极和所述接地电极之间具有间隙,所述接地电极具有由Ni基合金形成的外层和被所述外层覆盖的芯部分 并且由具有高于外层的热导率的材料形成。 此外,形成外层的Ni系合金的熔点为1150℃以上且1350℃以下。

    CONNECTOR
    6.
    发明申请
    CONNECTOR 有权
    连接器

    公开(公告)号:US20130309905A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-21

    申请号:US13982876

    申请日:2012-02-08

    IPC分类号: H01R13/52

    摘要: The present invention provides a connector, which may comprise a terminal fitting, a connector housing having a terminal receiving chamber in which the terminal fitting is at least partly disposed, and a waterproof body formed of thermoplastic elastomer composition. The thermoplastic elastomer composition may comprise (A) styrene-based elastomer component and (B) syndiotactic polystyrene-based polymer component. (A) Styrene-based elastomer component may comprise (A1) acid-modified styrene-based elastomer and (A2) unmodified styrene-based elastomer. The mass ratio of (A1) acid-modified styrene-based elastomer to the sum of (A1) acid-modified styrene-based elastomer, and (A2) unmodified styrene-based elastomer (A1/(A1+A2)) may be from 0.9 to 0.1. The mass ratio of the (A) styrene-based elastomer component to (B) syndiotactic polystyrene-based polymer component may be from 60:40 to 90:10.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种连接器,其可以包括端子接头,具有端子接收室的连接器壳体,端子接头至少部分地布置在其中,以及由热塑性弹性体组合物形成的防水体。 热塑性弹性体组合物可以包含(A)基于苯乙烯的弹性体组分和(B)间同立构聚苯乙烯基聚合物组分。 (A)苯乙烯类弹性体成分可以含有(A1)酸改性苯乙烯系弹性体和(A2)未改性苯乙烯系弹性体。 (A1)酸改性苯乙烯系弹性体与(A1)酸改性苯乙烯系弹性体和(A2)未改性苯乙烯系弹性体(A1 /(A1 + A2))之和的质量比可以为 0.9〜0.1。 (A)苯乙烯系弹性体成分与(B)间同立构聚苯乙烯类聚合物成分的质量比可以为60:40〜90:10。

    Spark plug having a ground electrode of specific alloy composition to which a noble metal tip is joined
    7.
    发明授权
    Spark plug having a ground electrode of specific alloy composition to which a noble metal tip is joined 有权
    具有接合有贵金属电极头的特定合金组成的接地电极的火花塞

    公开(公告)号:US08410673B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US13062571

    申请日:2009-09-09

    IPC分类号: H01T13/28

    摘要: A spark plug having a center electrode and a ground electrode including a ground electrode main body part having an end thereof facing the center electrode and a noble metal tip joined to the ground electrode main body part at a position facing a leading end of the center electrode, a spark discharge gap being formed between the leading end of the center electrode and the noble metal tip, wherein at least a portion of the ground electrode main body part, to which the noble metal tip is joined, is made of an Ni alloy containing 12 to 45 mass % of Cr, 7 mass % or less of Fe, 0.5 to 5 mass % of Al, 0.3 to 5 mass % of Si and 50 mass % or more of the balance, and wherein the joined portion and the noble metal tip are joined by laser welding or electron beam welding.

    摘要翻译: 一种火花塞,其具有中心电极和接地电极,该火花塞具有接地电极主体部分,该接地电极主体部分的端部面向中心电极;以及贵金属电极头,其在面向中心电极前端的位置处接合到接地电极主体部分 在中心电极的前端和贵金属电极头之间形成有火花放电间隙,其中与贵金属电极头接合的接地电极主体部分的至少一部分由含有 12〜45质量%的Cr,7质量%以下的Fe,0.5〜5质量%的Al,0.3〜5质量%的Si和50质量%以上的余量,其中,接合部和贵金属 尖端通过激光焊接或电子束焊接连接。

    SPARK PLUG FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    9.
    发明申请
    SPARK PLUG FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    火花塞用于内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US20100242888A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12743092

    申请日:2008-11-13

    IPC分类号: H01T13/20

    CPC分类号: H01T13/39

    摘要: In a spark plug having a precious metal tip joined to the front end portion of a ground electrode, the stable junction state of the precious metal tip is guaranteed for a long time. A precious metal tip 32 on the side of a ground electrode 27 is not directly joined to the front end portion of the ground electrode 27 but indirectly joined with a mounting part 51 interposed therebetween. The mounting part 51 includes a base part 53 which has a disc shape and is provided with a flange part 52 on its outer periphery and a protruding part 54 which protrudes from the base part 53 and has a columnar shape. First, in the state where the precious metal tip 32 is in contact with the protruding part 54 of the mounting part 51, laser welding or the like is performed thereon to form a fused part 42 and obtain a complex, and the base part 53 of the mounting part 51 is joined to a flat surface of the ground electrode 27 by resistance welding. The grain size of the grains of the mounting part 51 in the vicinity of the fused part 42 is smaller than the grain size of the grains thereof in the vicinity of the ground electrode 27, and the grain size of the grains of the flange part 52 of the mounting part 51 is smaller than the grain size of the grains of the protruding part 54.

    摘要翻译: 在具有与接地电极的前端部连接的贵金属端头的火花塞中,能够长时间保证贵金属电极头的稳定连接状态。 接地电极27一侧的贵金属电极头32不直接接合到接地电极27的前端部,而是与插入其间的安装部51间接接合。 安装部51包括具有圆盘形状的基部53,并且在其外周上设置有凸缘部52,以及从基部53突出并具有柱状的突出部54。 首先,在贵金属端头32与安装部51的突出部54接触的状态下,进行激光焊接等来形成熔融部42并获得复合体,并且将基部53 安装部51通过电阻焊接与接地电极27的平坦面接合。 在熔接部42附近,安装部51的晶粒的粒径小于接地电极27附近的晶粒的粒径,凸缘部52的晶粒的粒径 的尺寸小于突出部54的晶粒的粒径。