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公开(公告)号：US4740765A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US913095
申请日：1986-09-29
CPC分类号： H01P1/2056
摘要： A dielectric filter includes a single block made of dielectric material having three or more through holes in which an inner conductor is deposited to define three or more dielectric resonators coupled in a cascade manner. A reactance coupling arrangement is provided for coupling two spaced dielectric resonators with at least one dielectric resonator between them being skipped. By selecting the value of the reactance coupling arrangement, it is possible to provide a filter having a frequency characteristic in a desired format, including at least one pole at a selected point in an attenuation region thereof, without any increase in the number of stages of the dielectric resonators.
摘要翻译： 介质滤波器包括由具有三个或更多个通孔的介电材料制成的单个块，其中沉积内部导体以限定以级联方式耦合的三个或更多个介质谐振器。 提供了一种电抗耦合装置，用于将两个隔开的介质谐振器与它们之间的至少一个介质谐振器相互跳过。 通过选择电抗耦合装置的值，可以提供具有期望格式的频率特性的滤波器，包括其衰减区域中的选定点处的至少一个极点，而不会增加级数 介质谐振器。
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公开(公告)号：US4942377A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US197693
申请日：1988-05-23
摘要： A dielectric resonating device comprises a conductive case, a bar-shaped dielectric resonator body located in the case, exciting means for exciting the dielectric resonator body, and at least one plate located between the case and the dielectric resonator body, forming at least two resonators of said device. An inner peripheral end of the plate is fixed to the dielectric resonator body. An outer peripheral end of the plate is located to face the case and define therewith a gap for coupling adjustment between the two resonators.The exciting means has electrodes connected to both ends of the dielectric resonator body, and input and output connectors fixed to the electrodes. The electrodes each have the shape of a flat plate and they are located with a gap between them and the case.
摘要翻译： 介质谐振装置包括导电壳体，位于壳体中的棒状介质谐振器体，用于激励介质谐振器体的激励装置，以及位于外壳和介质谐振器本体之间的至少一个板，形成至少两个谐振器 的所述装置。 板的内周端固定在介质谐振器体上。 板的外周端面定位成与壳体相对并且限定了用于在两个谐振器之间耦合调节的间隙。 激励装置具有连接到介质谐振器体的两端的电极，以及固定到电极的输入和输出连接器。 电极各自具有平板的形状，并且它们在它们与壳体之间具有间隙。
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3.发明授权Dielectric filter having impedance changing means coupling adjacent resonators 失效具有耦合相邻谐振器的阻抗变化装置的介质滤波器
公开(公告)号：US4733208A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-22
申请号：US766263
申请日：1985-08-16
CPC分类号： H01P1/2056
摘要： A dielectric filter comprises a cubic dielectric block in which a plurality of holes arranged in the longitudinal direction are formed vertically therethrough. On outer surfaces of the dielectric block, an outer conductor is formed except on the upper surface. On inner surfaces of a plurality of the holes, inner conductors constituting resonance elements in cooperation with the outer conductor are formed. Grooves are formed in the dielectric block between the adjacent resonance elements. Thereby, impedance of a part of a lengthwise direction of at least one of the adjacent resonance elements differs from that of the other part, at least in one of the even and odd modes. In order to have different impedances, notches may be formed on the dielectric block between the adjacent inner conductors or large and small diameter portions may be formed in the holes or further the two methods may be combined.
摘要翻译： 介质滤波器包括立方体电介质块，其中纵向排列的多个孔垂直地形成在其中。 在介质块的外表面上形成外导体，除了上表面。 在多个孔的内表面上，形成与外导体协调的构成谐振元件的内导体。 在相邻的谐振元件之间的介质块中形成槽。 因此，至少一个相邻谐振元件的长度方向的一部分的阻抗与其他部分的至少一个谐振元件的长度方向的阻抗至少在偶模式和奇数模式之一中的阻抗不同。 为了具有不同的阻抗，可以在相邻的内导体之间的介质块上形成凹口，或者可以在孔中形成大直径部分或者还可以组合两种方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4839773A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US210025
申请日：1988-06-22
IPC分类号： H01P1/208
CPC分类号： H01P1/2084
摘要： In a dielectric filter which has a plurality of dielectric resonators of a TM.sub.010 mode or its modified mode, each dielectric resonator has one dielectric solid body disposed in series with a metallic case having top and bottom faces and at least one side face. A conductive film is provided to form the actual current paths on the surface of the ceramic case, and a conductive plate is provided between the dielectric resonators to electrically connect the resonators with each other, whereby a given electro-magnetic combination is caused between the adjacent dielectric resonators so as to provide a dielectric filter having given characteristics.
摘要翻译： 在具有TM010模式的多个介质谐振器或其修改模式的介质滤波器中，每个介质谐振器具有与具有顶面和底面以及至少一个侧面的金属壳体串联布置的一个介电体固体。 提供导电膜以在陶瓷壳体的表面上形成实际电流路径，并且在介质谐振器之间设置导电板以将谐振器彼此电连接，从而在相邻的电极之间产生给定的电磁组合 介质谐振器，以提供具有给定特性的介质滤波器。
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公开(公告)号：US4821006A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US143808
申请日：1988-01-14
CPC分类号： H01P7/10 , H01P1/20309 , H01P1/2084
摘要： The dielectric resonator apparatus is characterized in that electric walls exist on one plane or two including the central axis of the electromagnetic field distribution in the using mode of a dielectric resonator, a dielectric resonator with either of dielectrics between the electric wall being removed in shape is provided by plurality, an equivalent axis is common to the central axis of each of the dielectric resonators, with the dielectric resonators being inductively coupled in the axial direction. A dielectric resonator which prevents the current from being concentrated on the central axis of the electromagnetic field distribution, is collectively smaller in the Joule loss and is higher in Q. The dielectric resonator of the present invention is characterized in that the dielectric close to the central axis is removed, wherein electric walls exist on one plane or two including the central axis of the electromagnetic field distribution in a dielectric resonator using, for instance, a TE.sub.01.delta. mode, with either of dielectrics between the electric wall being removed in shape.
摘要翻译： 介质谐振器装置的特征在于，在介质谐振器的使用模式中，电壁存在于包括电磁场分布的中心轴的一个平面或两个电介质谐振器上，在电壁被去除的电介质之间的介质谐振器是 由多个等效轴组成，每个介质谐振器的中心轴共同等轴，其中介质谐振器沿轴向电感耦合。 阻止电流集中在电磁场分布的中心轴上的介质谐振器在焦耳损耗中集体地较小，并且Q值较高。本发明的介质谐振器的特征在于，接近中心的电介质 轴，其中电壁在包括电介质谐振器中的电磁场分布的中心轴的一个平面或两个平面上存在，例如使用TE01δ模式，其中任何电介质在电壁被去除。
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公开(公告)号：US4996506A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US414133
申请日：1989-09-28
摘要： A band elimination filter which includes at least one or more TM-mode dielectric resonators each including a ceramic casing with an electrically conductive film formed over its inner surface or outer surface, and a dielectric column disposed in a cavity in the ceramic casing, and an electrode provided on the ceramic casing, out of contact with the electrically conductive film, with transmission lines being connected to the electrode.
摘要翻译： 一种带除滤波器，包括至少一个或多个TM模介质谐振器，每个TM模介质谐振器包括在其内表面或外表面上形成有导电膜的陶瓷壳体，以及设置在陶瓷外壳中的空腔中的介质柱， 设置在陶瓷外壳上的电极与导电膜不接触，传输线连接到电极。
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公开(公告)号：US5986527A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US832305
申请日：1997-04-03
摘要： A small and inexpensive planar dielectric line that can be easily connected to electronic parts, such as ICs, and has smaller conduction losses. The planar dielectric line includes a dielectric substrate having first and second surfaces opposedly facing each other. A first slot having a predetermined width is interposed between first and second electrodes on the first surface of the dielectric substrate. A second slot having the same width as the first slot is disposed between third and fourth electrodes on the second surface of the dielectric substrate. The first and second slots opposedly face each other. The permittivity and the thickness of the dielectric substrate are determined so that a planar electromagnetic wave can propagate in a propagation region of the substrate interposed between the first and second slots while being substantially totally reflected on the first surface of the substrate adjacent to the first slot and the second surface of the substrate near the second slot. When the permittivity and the thickness of the dielectric substrate are determined to meet the following conditions, 80% or more of the total electric field energy is confined within a region which is small enough to substantially eliminate interference with an adjacent line:(relative permittivity of dielectric substrate).gtoreq.10 (thickness "t" of dielectric substrate).gtoreq.0.3 mm. When the relative permittivity is at least 18, 90% or more of the total electric field energy is confined.
摘要翻译： 可以容易地连接到诸如IC的电子部件的小且廉价的平面介质线，并且具有较小的传导损耗。 平面介质线包括具有彼此面对的第一和第二表面的电介质基板。 具有预定宽度的第一槽介于介质基板的第一表面上的第一和第二电极之间。 具有与第一槽相同宽度的第二槽设置在电介质基板的第二表面上的第三和第四电极之间。 第一和第二槽相对地面对。 确定电介质基板的介电常数和厚度，使得平面电磁波可以在介于第一和第二槽之间的基板的传播区域中传播，同时基本上完全反射在与第一槽相邻的基板的第一表面上 以及在第二槽附近的衬底的第二表面。 当介电基片的介电常数和厚度确定为满足以下条件时，总电场能量的80％以上被限制在足够小的区域，以便基本上消除与相邻线的干涉：（相对介电常数 介电基片）> = 10（介电基片的厚度“t”）= 0.3mm。 当相对介电常数至少为18时，限制了总电场能量的90％以上。
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公开(公告)号：US6069543A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US45008
申请日：1998-03-20
IPC分类号： H01P7/10
CPC分类号： H01P7/10
摘要： A dielectric resonator capable of adjusting a resonance frequency, reducing occurrence of a mode jump if it is applied to an oscillator and being manufactured at a low cost. The dielectric resonator has a pair of upper and lower opposing conductive plates; a dielectric substrate disposed between the conductive plates; a first electrode formed on one surface of the dielectric substrate, the first electrode having a first opening; a second electrode formed on another surface of the dielectric substrate, the second electrode having a second opening corresponding to the first opening so that a resonator is formed by a portion of the dielectric substrate disposed between the first and second openings; and a variable capacitor located in a portion of the dielectric substrate in which an applied electromagnetic field is confined in and around the resonator.
摘要翻译： 能够调节谐振频率的介质谐振器，如果将其施加到振荡器并且以低成本制造，则减少模式跳跃的发生。 介质谐振器具有一对上下相对的导电板; 设置在所述导电板之间的电介质基板; 形成在所述电介质基板的一个表面上的第一电极，所述第一电极具有第一开口; 形成在所述电介质基板的另一表面上的第二电极，所述第二电极具有对应于所述第一开口的第二开口，使得谐振器由设置在所述第一和第二开口之间的所述电介质基板的一部分形成; 以及可变电容器，其位于电介质基板的其中施加的电磁场被限制在谐振器内和周围的部分中。
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9.发明授权Dielectric resonator and filter utilizing a non-radiative dielectric waveguide device 失效采用非辐射介质波导器件的介质谐振器和滤波器
公开(公告)号：US5945894A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US882890
申请日：1997-06-26
CPC分类号： H01P1/20318 , H01P7/10
摘要： A dielectric resonator capable of resonating at a predetermined resonance frequency has a dielectric substrate, a first electrode formed on a first surface of the dielectric substrate and having a first opening, a second electrode formed on a second surface of the dielectric substrate and having a second opening, a first conductor plate disposed by being spaced apart from the dielectric substrate by a predetermined distance, and a second conductor plate disposed by being spaced apart from the dielectric substrate by a predetermined distance, wherein at least one of said first and second conductor plates is electrically connected to at least one of said first and second electrodes. The region of the dielectric substrate defined between the first and second electrodes, a free space defined between the first electrode and the first conductor plate and another free space defined between the second electrode and the second conductor plate are cut-off regions for attenuating a high-frequency signal having the same frequency as the resonance frequency. This dielectric resonator can be used in a millimeter wave band, can resonate with markedly small variations of its resonance frequency even if the temperature thereof varies, and can be manufactured at a low cost.
摘要翻译： 能够以预定的谐振频率谐振的介质谐振器具有电介质基板，形成在电介质基板的第一表面上并具有第一开口的第一电极，形成在电介质基板的第二表面上的第二电极， 开口，通过与电介质基板隔开预定距离而设置的第一导体板和通过与电介质基板隔开预定距离而设置的第二导体板，其中所述第一和第二导体板中的至少一个 电连接到所述第一和第二电极中的至少一个。 限定在第一和第二电极之间的介电衬底的区域，限定在第一电极和第一导体板之间的自由空间和限定在第二电极和第二导体板之间的另一个自由空间是用于衰减高的截止区域 频率信号具有与谐振频率相同的频率。 该介质谐振器可以用于毫米波段，即使其温度变化也能共振频率明显小，可以以低成本制造。
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公开(公告)号：US5786740A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US716020
申请日：1996-09-19
IPC分类号： H01P7/10
CPC分类号： H01P7/10
摘要： A dielectric resonator capable of adjusting a resonance frequency, reducing occurrence of a mode jump if it is applied to an oscillator and being manufactured at a low cost. The dielectric resonator has a pair of upper and lower opposing conductive plates; a dielectric substrate disposed between the conductive plates; a first electrode formed on one surface of the dielectric substrate, the first electrode having a first opening; a second electrode formed on another surface of the dielectric substrate, the second electrode having a second opening corresponding to the first opening so that a resonator is formed by a portion of the dielectric substrate disposed between the first and second openings; and a variable capacitor located in a portion of the dielectric substrate in which an applied electromagnetic field is confined in and around the resonator.
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