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    Ultraviolet absorbing poly (organic oxidized silicon) particles having improved ultraviolet stability, and method for preparing same
    1.
    发明授权
    Ultraviolet absorbing poly (organic oxidized silicon) particles having improved ultraviolet stability, and method for preparing same 有权
    具有改善的紫外线稳定性的紫外线吸收性聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US08921505B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-30

    申请号：US13810177

    申请日：2011-07-15

    申请人： Young Baek Kim ,  Goo Jin Jeong ,  In Whan Kim

    发明人： Young Baek Kim ,  Goo Jin Jeong ,  In Whan Kim

    IPC分类号： C08G77/26 ,  A61K8/893 ,  A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/81 ,  A61K8/898 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  C08G77/00

    CPC分类号： A61K8/898 ,  A61K8/025 ,  A61K8/8158 ,  A61K8/893 ,  A61K2800/612 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/80

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method for preparing poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles having UV-absorbing groups, including reacting an organoalkoxysilane precursor having a UV-absorbing group selected from a group consisting of organotrialkoxysilane, diorganoalkoxysilane and a mixture thereof, in the presence of a base, with a silane compound selected from a group consisting of tetraalkoxysilane, alkyltrialkoxysilane, tetraalkoxysilane, aryltrialkoxysilane, dialkyldialkoxysilane, diaryldialkoxysilane, arylalkyldialkoxysilane and a mixture thereof, serving as a crosslinking regulator and UV stability enhancer, so as to prepare poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles selected from a group consisting of polysilsesquioxane, silsesquioxane-siloxane copolymer, silsesquioxane-silica copolymer, silsesquioxane-siloxane-silica copolymer and silsesquioxane-siloxane copolymer, having UV-absorbing groups. The poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles significantly solves the problem of poor UV stability, while maintaining UV absorption by the UV-absorbing group contained in the particles. Since the poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles having UV-absorbing groups do not exhibit white turbidity, they can be effectively used in cosmetics. In accordance with the present invention, the poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles having UV-absorbing groups can be prepared economically as compared to the existing methods.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备具有UV吸收基团的聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒的方法，包括使有机烷氧基硅烷前体具有选自有机三烷氧基硅烷，二有机基烷氧基硅烷及其混合物的UV吸收基团的有机烷氧基硅烷前体， 的基团，其具有选自四烷氧基硅烷，烷基三烷氧基硅烷，四烷氧基硅烷，芳基三烷氧基硅烷，二烷基二烷氧基硅烷，二芳基二烷氧基硅烷，芳基烷基二烷氧基硅烷及其混合物的硅烷化合物，用作交联调节剂和UV稳定性增强剂，以制备聚（有机氧化 选自聚倍半硅氧烷，倍半硅氧烷 - 硅氧烷共聚物，倍半硅氧烷 - 二氧化硅共聚物，倍半硅氧烷 - 硅氧烷 - 二氧化硅共聚物，倍半硅氧烷 - 硅氧烷共聚物，硅氧烷 - 硅氧烷共聚物。 聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒显着解决了紫外线稳定性差的问题，同时通过颗粒中所含的紫外线吸收剂保持紫外线吸收。 由于具有UV吸收基团的聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒不显示白色混浊，因此它们可以有效地用于化妆品中。 根据本发明，与现有方法相比，具有UV吸收基团的聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒可以经济地制备。

    ULTRAVIOLET ABSORBING POLY (ORGANIC OXIDIZED SILICON) PARTICLES HAVING IMPROVED ULTRAVIOLET STABILITY, AND METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    ULTRAVIOLET ABSORBING POLY (ORGANIC OXIDIZED SILICON) PARTICLES HAVING IMPROVED ULTRAVIOLET STABILITY, AND METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME 有权
    具有改进的超紫外线稳定性的超紫外线吸收聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130109824A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

    申请号：US13810177

    申请日：2011-07-15

    申请人： Young Baek Kim ,  Goo Jin Jeong ,  In Whan Kim

    发明人： Young Baek Kim ,  Goo Jin Jeong ,  In Whan Kim

    IPC分类号： A61K8/898 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61K8/81

    CPC分类号： A61K8/898 ,  A61K8/025 ,  A61K8/8158 ,  A61K8/893 ,  A61K2800/612 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/80

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method for preparing poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles having UV-absorbing groups, including reacting an organoalkoxysilane precursor having a UV-absorbing group selected from a group consisting of organotrialkoxysilane, diorganoalkoxysilane and a mixture thereof, in the presence of a base, with a silane compound selected from a group consisting of tetraalkoxysilane, alkyltrialkoxysilane, tetraalkoxysilane, aryltrialkoxysilane, dialkyldialkoxysilane, diaryldialkoxysilane, arylalkyldialkoxysilane and a mixture thereof, serving as a crosslinking regulator and UV stability enhancer, so as to prepare poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles selected from a group consisting of polysilsesquioxane, silsesquioxane-siloxane copolymer, silsesquioxane-silica copolymer, silsesquioxane-siloxane-silica copolymer and silsesquioxane-siloxane copolymer, having UV-absorbing groups. The poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles significantly solves the problem of poor UV stability, while maintaining UV absorption by the UV-absorbing group contained in the particles. Since the poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles having UV-absorbing groups do not exhibit white turbidity, they can be effectively used in cosmetics. In accordance with the present invention, the poly(organic oxidized silicon) particles having UV-absorbing groups can be prepared economically as compared to the existing methods.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备具有UV吸收基团的聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒的方法，包括使有机烷氧基硅烷前体具有选自有机三烷氧基硅烷，二有机基烷氧基硅烷及其混合物的UV吸收基团的有机烷氧基硅烷前体， 的基团，其具有选自四烷氧基硅烷，烷基三烷氧基硅烷，四烷氧基硅烷，芳基三烷氧基硅烷，二烷基二烷氧基硅烷，二芳基二烷氧基硅烷，芳基烷基二烷氧基硅烷及其混合物的硅烷化合物，用作交联调节剂和UV稳定性增强剂，以制备聚（有机氧化 选自聚倍半硅氧烷，倍半硅氧烷 - 硅氧烷共聚物，倍半硅氧烷 - 二氧化硅共聚物，倍半硅氧烷 - 硅氧烷 - 二氧化硅共聚物，倍半硅氧烷 - 硅氧烷共聚物，硅氧烷 - 硅氧烷共聚物。 聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒显着解决了紫外线稳定性差的问题，同时通过颗粒中所含的紫外线吸收剂保持紫外线吸收。 由于具有UV吸收基团的聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒不显示白色混浊，因此它们可以有效地用于化妆品中。 根据本发明，与现有方法相比，具有UV吸收基团的聚（有机氧化硅）颗粒可以经济地制备。

    Real time monitoring system of spent fuel pool and method thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Real time monitoring system of spent fuel pool and method thereof 有权
    乏燃料池实时监控系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US08957781B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-17

    申请号：US13593162

    申请日：2012-08-23

    申请人： Sang Jong Lee ,  Jae Don Choi ,  Young Baek Kim ,  Tae Je Kwon ,  Hae Chan Lee ,  Young Ho Park ,  Jae Il Lee ,  Jung Seon An ,  Seoung Eun Chun ,  Song Kee Sung

    发明人： Sang Jong Lee ,  Jae Don Choi ,  Young Baek Kim ,  Tae Je Kwon ,  Hae Chan Lee ,  Young Ho Park ,  Jae Il Lee ,  Jung Seon An ,  Seoung Eun Chun ,  Song Kee Sung

    IPC分类号： G08B17/00 ,  G21C17/00 ,  G21C17/035 ,  G21C19/07 ,  G21D3/00

    CPC分类号： G21C17/035 ,  G21C19/07 ,  G21D3/001 ,  Y02E30/40

    摘要： A real time monitoring system of a spent fuel pool includes a detection unit configured to detect condition information using a sensor installed in the spent fuel pool; an input storage unit configured to receive and store configuration information of a spent fuel, history information related to burnup, and a normal value and a limit value of current condition information; an operation and determination unit configured to calculate the current condition information of the spent fuel by using the condition information detected by the detection unit and the configuration information and the history information stored in the input storage unit and configured to determine a risk level by comparing the current condition information with the limit value corresponding to the risk level; and a display unit configured to display the current condition information calculated by the operation and determination unit and configured to display the determined risk level.

    摘要翻译： 废燃料池的实时监控系统包括：检测单元，被配置为使用安装在乏燃料池中的传感器来检测状况信息; 输入存储单元，被配置为接收和存储废燃料的配置信息，与燃耗相关的历史信息，以及当前状况信息的正常值和极限值; 操作确定单元，被配置为通过使用由检测单元检测到的条件信息和存储在输入存储单元中的配置信息和历史信息来计算废燃料的当前状况信息，并且被配置为通过比较 当前状况信息与限制值对应的风险等级; 以及显示单元，被配置为显示由所述操作和确定单元计算出的并且被配置为显示所确定的风险水平的当前状况信息。

    Passive cooling system of nuclear power plant
    5.
    发明授权
    Passive cooling system of nuclear power plant 有权
    核电站被动冷却系统

    公开(公告)号：US09595357B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-14

    申请号：US13606413

    申请日：2012-09-07

    申请人： Sang Jong Lee ,  Young Baek Kim ,  Byung Chan Baek ,  Hae Nam Yang ,  Dae Jin Lee ,  Young Jae Choi ,  Jae Kyu Lee ,  Kyun Heo ,  Kyung Woo Shim ,  Seoung Eun Chun

    发明人： Sang Jong Lee ,  Young Baek Kim ,  Byung Chan Baek ,  Hae Nam Yang ,  Dae Jin Lee ,  Young Jae Choi ,  Jae Kyu Lee ,  Kyun Heo ,  Kyung Woo Shim ,  Seoung Eun Chun

    IPC分类号： G21C15/18 ,  G21D3/06

    CPC分类号： G21D3/06 ,  G21C15/18 ,  Y02E30/40

    摘要： A passive cooling system of a nuclear power plant includes a steam generator, a cooling water storage tank, a water cooling heat exchanger, an air cooling heat exchanger, a divergence valve, and a cooling tower. The steam generator generates steam by heat exchange with a primary coolant system, and the cooling water storage tank stores cooling water therein. The water cooling heat exchanger is disposed in the cooling water storage tank, and the air cooling heat exchanger is connected to the steam generator. The divergence valve is controllable to divert steam from the steam generator into both the water cooling heat exchanger and the air cooling heat exchanger. Each of the cooling water storage tank, the water cooling heat exchanger, and the air cooling heat exchanger are located in the cooling tower.

    摘要翻译： 核电站的被动冷却系统包括蒸汽发生器，冷却水储存箱，水冷式热交换器，空气冷却热交换器，发散阀和冷却塔。 蒸汽发生器通过与主冷却剂系统的热交换产生蒸汽，并且冷却水储存罐在其中存储冷却水。 水冷式热交换器配置在冷却水储存箱内，空气冷却用热交换器与蒸汽发生器连接。 分流阀是可控制的，以将来自蒸汽发生器的蒸汽转移到水冷却热交换器和空气冷却热交换器中。 冷却水存储箱，水冷式热交换器和空气冷却热交换器各自位于冷却塔中。

    Polyphosphazenes with unsaturated side groups useful as reaction intermediates, cross-linkable polymers, and as components of interpenetrating polymer networks
    7.
    发明授权
    Polyphosphazenes with unsaturated side groups useful as reaction intermediates, cross-linkable polymers, and as components of interpenetrating polymer networks 失效
    具有不饱和侧基的聚磷腈可用作反应中间体，可交联聚合物，以及互穿聚合物网络的组分

    公开(公告)号：US5747604A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

    申请号：US589747

    申请日：1996-04-01

    申请人： Harry R. Allcock ,  Karyn Visscher ,  Young Baek Kim

    发明人： Harry R. Allcock ,  Karyn Visscher ,  Young Baek Kim

    IPC分类号： C08G79/02 ,  C08L85/02 ,  C08L101/00

    CPC分类号： C08G79/025 ,  C08L85/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  Y10S525/903

    摘要： A number of new poly(organophosphazenes) have been synthesized which bear 2-butenoxy or 4-allyloxyphenylphenoxy side groups. Co-substituent groups included trifluoroethoxy, phenoxy, or benzyloxyphenoxy groups. Species with 4-allyloxyphenylphenoxy units underwent Si--H coupling to linear silanes or siloxanes to extend the side groups and form hybrid phosphazene/organosilicon polymers. A number of these polymers are rubbery elastomers which are readily cross-linked by heat or light. Seven of the mixed-substituent, cross-linked polymers were incorporated into interpenetrating polymer networks (IPN's) with polystyrene, poly(methyl methacrylate), polyacrylonitrile, poly(acrylic acid) and poly(dimethylsiloxane). The phase compatibility characteristics of the IPN's were assessed by DSC, TEM, FT-IR spectroscopy, and 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopy data.

    摘要翻译： 已经合成了许多具有2-丁烯氧基或4-烯丙氧基苯基苯氧基侧基的新的聚（有机膦腈）。 共取代基包括三氟乙氧基，苯氧基或苄氧基苯氧基。 具有4-烯丙氧基苯基苯氧基单元的物质经历与线性硅烷或硅氧烷的Si-H偶联以延伸侧基并形成杂化磷腈/有机硅聚合物。 许多这些聚合物是通过热或轻易交联的橡胶状弹性体。 混合取代的交联聚合物中的7个与聚苯乙烯，聚（甲基丙烯酸甲酯），聚丙烯腈，聚（丙烯酸）和聚（二甲基硅氧烷）掺入互穿聚合物网络（IPN）中。 通过DSC，TEM，FT-IR光谱和1H和31P NMR光谱数据评估IPN的相位相容性。

    REAL TIME MONITORING SYSTEM OF SPENT FUEL POOL AND METHOD THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请
    REAL TIME MONITORING SYSTEM OF SPENT FUEL POOL AND METHOD THEREOF 有权
    实时燃油池实时监测系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130063269A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

    申请号：US13593162

    申请日：2012-08-23

    申请人： Sang Jong LEE ,  Jae Don Choi ,  Young Baek Kim ,  Tae Je Kwon ,  Hae Chan Lee ,  Young Ho Park ,  Jae II Lee ,  Jung Seon An ,  Seoung Eun Chun ,  Song Kee Sung

    发明人： Sang Jong LEE ,  Jae Don Choi ,  Young Baek Kim ,  Tae Je Kwon ,  Hae Chan Lee ,  Young Ho Park ,  Jae II Lee ,  Jung Seon An ,  Seoung Eun Chun ,  Song Kee Sung

    IPC分类号： G08B17/00

    CPC分类号： G21C17/035 ,  G21C19/07 ,  G21D3/001 ,  Y02E30/40

    摘要： A real time monitoring system of a spent fuel pool includes a detection unit configured to detect condition information using a sensor installed in the spent fuel pool; an input storage unit configured to receive and store configuration information of a spent fuel, history information related to burnup, and a normal value and a limit value of current condition information; an operation and determination unit configured to calculate the current condition information of the spent fuel by using the condition information detected by the detection unit and the configuration information and the history information stored in the input storage unit and configured to determine a risk level by comparing the current condition information with the limit value corresponding to the risk level; and a display unit configured to display the current condition information calculated by the operation and determination unit and configured to display the determined risk level.

    摘要翻译： 废燃料池的实时监控系统包括：检测单元，被配置为使用安装在乏燃料池中的传感器来检测状况信息; 输入存储单元，被配置为接收和存储废燃料的配置信息，与燃耗相关的历史信息，以及当前状况信息的正常值和极限值; 操作确定单元，被配置为通过使用由检测单元检测到的条件信息和存储在输入存储单元中的配置信息和历史信息来计算废燃料的当前状况信息，并且被配置为通过比较 当前状况信息与限制值对应的风险等级; 以及显示单元，被配置为显示由所述操作和确定单元计算出的并且被配置为显示所确定的风险水平的当前状况信息。