Ignition timing control apparatus for an internal combustion engine
having a plurality of cylinders
    1.
    发明授权
    Ignition timing control apparatus for an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders 失效
    具有多个气缸的内燃机的点火正时控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4676212A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-30

    申请号:US834967

    申请日:1986-02-28

    IPC分类号: F02B1/04 F02P5/152 F02P5/14

    摘要: An ignition timing control apparatus for an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders. The apparatus includes a knock sensor for detecting a knocking condition in the engine, sensors for detecting other operating conditions of the engine, a microprocessor unit for receiving signals from the sensors to determine a basic ignition timing of the engine and generate an ignition timing control signal, and a power transistor circuit responsive to the ignition timing control signal from the microprocessor unit to switch on and off the primary current in an ignition coil and generate a high-voltage ignition signal. The microprocessor unit has a control function of retarding the basic ignition timing a predetermined amount in response to a knock detected during an ignition operation at the basic ignition timing and another control function of gradually restoring the retarded ignition timing to the basic ignition timing in response to a knock detected during an ignition operation at the retarded ignition timing from the basic ignition timing. The apparatus includes control means responsive to the occurrence of a knock to correct the basic ignition timing for each cylinder of the engine whereby the basic ignition timing of each cylinder is controlled to be retarded in response to the detection of a knock in each cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有多个气缸的内燃机点火正时控制装置。 该装置包括用于检测发动机中的爆震状态的爆震传感器,用于检测发动机的其它运行状态的传感器,用于从传感器接收信号以确定发动机的基本点火正时并产生点火正时控制信号的微处理器单元 以及功率晶体管电路,其响应于来自微处理器单元的点火正时控制信号,以接通和关断点火线圈中的初级电流并产生高电压点火信号。 微处理器单元具有控制功能,其响应于在基本点火时间点火操作期间检测到的爆震而将基本点火正时延迟预定量,并且响应于基于点火正时的逐步恢复到基本点火正时的另一控制功能 在点火运行期间,从基本点火正时开始,在延迟点火正时检测到爆震。 该装置包括响应于发生爆震以校正发动机的每个气缸的基本点火正时的控制装置,由此每个气缸的基本点火正时被控制为响应于每个气缸中的爆震检测而被延迟。

    Electronic control method and apparatus for internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Electronic control method and apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机电子控制方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4532593A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-30

    申请号:US377161

    申请日:1982-05-11

    CPC分类号: F02D41/266 G05B9/02

    摘要: The data processing unit of an engine control apparatus constantly fetches signals flowing from the sensors and signals flowing to the actuators, and decides whether the respective fetched signals are normal or abnormal to thereby store the results of the decision as diagnosis data in a random access memory.The data processing unit stores a predetermined code in a predetermined area of the random access memory, carries out the engine control data processing operations in accordance with the diagnosis data, and writes the predetermined code in the predetermined area of the random access memory and clears data of all areas of the random access memory other than the predetermined area to thereby carry out the engine control data processing when the read data is determined not to be equal to the predetermined data.

    摘要翻译: 发动机控制装置的数据处理单元不断地取出从传感器流出的信号和流向致动器的信号,并且判定各取出信号是正常还是异常,从而将判定结果作为诊断数据存储在随机存取存储器 。 数据处理单元将预定代码存储在随机存取存储器的预定区域中,根据诊断数据执行引擎控制数据处理操作,并将预定代码写入随机存取存储器的预定区域并清除数据 在预定区域以外的随机存取存储器的所有区域中进行引擎控制数据处理,从而当确定读取数据不等于预定数据时执行引擎控制数据处理。