Image forming apparatus determining transfer voltage based on transferring member resistance value and transferring material resistance value
    1.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus determining transfer voltage based on transferring member resistance value and transferring material resistance value 有权
    图像形成装置根据传送构件电阻值和转印材料电阻值来确定转印电压

    公开(公告)号:US06404998B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-11

    申请号:US09675015

    申请日:2000-09-29

    IPC分类号: G03G1500

    CPC分类号: G03G15/1675

    摘要: The present invention provides an image forming apparatus which has an image bearing body for bearing a toner image, a transferring member for forming a nip with the image bearing body to pinch a transferring material and for transferring the toner image on the image bearing body to the transferring material, voltage applying device for applying a transfer voltage to the transferring member, voltage detecting device for detecting an applied voltage at which a predetermined current flows through the transferring member before a transferring operation, current detecting device for detecting a current flowing when a voltage based on a detected voltage of the voltage detecting device is applied to the transferring member in a condition where a tip end of the transferring material is present at the nip, and voltage determining device for determining the transfer voltage after the tip end of the transferring material, based on a detected current by the current detecting device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种图像形成装置,其具有用于承载调色剂图像的图像承载体,用于与图像承载体形成夹持的转印部件,以夹持转印材料并将图像承载体上的调色剂图像转印到 转印材料,向转印部件施加转印电压的施加电压装置,用于在转印操作之前检测预定电流流过转印部件的施加电压的电压检测装置,用于检测当电压 基于所述电压检测装置的检测电压在转印材料的前端存在于所述压区的状态下施加到所述转印部件,以及电压确定装置,用于确定所述转印材料的末端之后的转印电压 基于电流检测装置的检测电流。

    Image forming apparatus for enabling to selectively apply a setting voltage or other voltages to a transferring material
    2.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus for enabling to selectively apply a setting voltage or other voltages to a transferring material 失效
    图像形成装置,用于选择性地向转印材料施加设定电压或其它电压

    公开(公告)号:US06456804B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09749933

    申请日:2000-12-29

    IPC分类号: G03G1516

    CPC分类号: G03G15/1675

    摘要: In the conventional types of Active Transfer Voltage Control (ATVC) system, it is assumed that transferring material has definite impedance. When a toner image is transferred to the transferring material which is in a condition where only the top of the transferring material has high impedance, the conventional ATVC system maintains a transferring current higher than the critical transferring current value with the top of the transferring material and applies a bias voltage at a corrected level, whereby the ATVC system may supply an excessive current to a portion of the photosensitive drum corresponding to a location which is other than the top having the high impedance and at which a toner image is not formed. Therefore, it is provided, an image forming apparatus which is capable of favorably transferring a toner image regardless of impedance of a transferring material.

    摘要翻译: 在常规类型的有源转换电压控制(ATVC)系统中,假定转移材料具有明确的阻抗。 当将调色剂图像转印到只有转印材料的顶部具有高阻抗的条件下的传送材料时,传统的ATVC系统将转印电流保持在转印材料顶部的高于临界转印电流值的转印电流,并且 将偏置电压施加在校正电平,由此ATVC系统可以向与除了具有高阻抗的顶部以外的位置相对应的感光鼓的一部分提供过大的电流,并且不形成调色剂图像。 因此,提供了能够有利地转印调色剂图像而不管转印材料的阻抗的图像形成装置。

    Image heating apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Image heating apparatus 有权
    图像加热装置

    公开(公告)号:US06713725B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-30

    申请号:US10093744

    申请日:2002-03-11

    IPC分类号: G03G1520

    摘要: In the head-fixing apparatus of the film heating system in an image forming apparatus, a heat capacity is controlled to be as small as possible because the quick-start property is recognized to be more importance. Thus, heat conductivity in the longitudinal direction is poor and, due to a relationship between the area where a recording material is conveyed and the heating area of the energizing heating resistance layer, a) heat is insufficient at the end portion in the initial period and b) unusual temperature rising occurs at the end portion at the time of continuous heat-fixing. In order to resolve those problem, an apparatus which can control adequately temperature at the area where a recording material is conveyed without rising temperature at the end portion of a heater as a non-sheet passing area.

    摘要翻译: 在图像形成装置中的薄膜加热系统的头部定影装置中,将热容量控制为尽可能小,因为认识到快速启动性更重要。 因此,长度方向的导热性差,由于传送记录材料的面积与加热电阻层的加热面积之间的关系,a)初期的端部的热量不足, b)在连续热定影时,端部出现异常温度上升。 为了解决这些问题,可以在加热器的端部没有升高的温度的情况下适当地控制记录材料输送区域的温度的装置,作为非片材通过区域。

    Fixing device
    4.
    发明授权
    Fixing device 失效
    固定装置

    公开(公告)号:US5450181A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-12

    申请号:US230906

    申请日:1994-04-21

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20 G03G13/20

    摘要: In a fixing device, a core material of a fixing rotating member has two largest-diameter portions respectively located between a central portion and each end portion of the fixing rotating member, within a region where a recording material of a largest size passes, and the diameter of each core material is gradually reduced from the largest-diameter portion toward the central portion and toward the nearest end portion. The outer shape of the fixing rotating member conforms to the shape of the core material. According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent corrugation and curl of the recording material, and to provide excellent mountability of the recording material.

    摘要翻译: 在定影装置中,定影旋转部件的芯材具有分别位于定影旋转部件的中心部分和每个端部之间的两个最大直径部分,在最大尺寸的记录材料通过的区域内, 每个芯材的直径从最大直径部朝向中心部分逐渐减小,并朝向最近端部逐渐减小。 固定旋转构件的外形符合芯材的形状。 根据该结构,可以防止记录材料的波纹和卷曲,并且提供良好的记录材料的安装性。

    Image heating apparatus and image forming apparatus having the image heating apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Image heating apparatus and image forming apparatus having the image heating apparatus 失效
    具有图像加热装置的图像加热装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06519426B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-11

    申请号:US09854575

    申请日:2001-05-15

    IPC分类号: G03G1520

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2039 G03G2215/2035

    摘要: An image heating apparatus used in an image forming apparatus includes a heating member fixedly disposed, a heat rotary member that slides while an inner surface of the heating member is in contact with the heating member, and a pressure rotary member that forms a heating member and a nip portion through the heating rotary member, in which a recording material that bears an image is nipped between the heating rotary member and the pressure rotary member at the nip portion and conveyed, and the image on the recording material is heated by heat from the heating member through the heating rotary member. In order to obtain a stable heating property (fixing property) not depending on the kind of paper of a recording material (a smooth paper, a rough paper), the temperature of the heating member or the heating rotary member is detected, and the current to the heating member is controlled so that the detected temperature becomes a target temperature. In this situation, the supply power amount to the heating member is monitored, and the target temperature is corrected on the basis of the monitor result. Also, when the temperature detected by the temperature detecting device is within a given range, the current to the heating member is controlled so that a given power is supplied to the heating member.

    摘要翻译: 在图像形成装置中使用的图像加热装置包括固定设置的加热部件,在加热部件的内表面与加热部件接触的同时滑动的热转动部件和形成加热部件的压力旋转部件, 通过加热旋转部件的夹持部分,其中承载图像的记录材料被夹在加热旋转部件和压辊部分的压力旋转部件之间并被传送,并且记录材料上的图像被加热 加热构件通过加热旋转构件。 为了获得不依赖于记录材料的纸张的类型(平滑纸,粗纸)的稳定的加热性(定影性),检测加热部件或加热旋转部件的温度,并且电流 控制加热构件,使得检测到的温度成为目标温度。 在这种情况下,监视加热部件的供给量,根据监视结果对目标温度进行修正。 此外,当由温度检测装置检测到的温度在给定范围内时,控制到加热部件的电流,使得向加热部件供给给定的电力。

    Temperature control for a fixing apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Temperature control for a fixing apparatus 失效
    定影装置的温度控制

    公开(公告)号:US5960233A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US754473

    申请日:1996-11-25

    IPC分类号: B41J2/41 G03G15/00 G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2003

    摘要: A timer for measuring the image formation interval, and the fixing temperature is set in response to the measured image formation interval so as to balance satisfactorily the degree of fixation, the amount of the recording material curling, and the recording material wrinkling no matter what timing is used to start the next image formation after the completion of the preceding one.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量图像形成间隔的定时器和定影温度是响应于所测量的图像形成间隔而设定的,以便令人满意地平衡固定的程度,记录材料卷曲的量和记录材料起皱,而不管什么时间 用于在前一个完成之后开始下一个图像形成。

    Image forming apparatus with image fixing means of low heat capacity
    7.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus with image fixing means of low heat capacity 有权
    具有低热容量的图像定影装置的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06298213B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09181037

    申请日:1998-10-28

    IPC分类号: G03G1520

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2003

    摘要: An image forming apparatus has an image forming unit for forming an image on a recording material and a fixing unit for fixing the image to the recording material by nipping and conveying the recording material, the fixing unit including a heater which does not generate heat during a standby period in which a printing operation can be started. The heater generates heat for a predetermined period after the start of power supply to the apparatus and then the apparatus is rendered capable of the printing operation.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置具有用于在记录材料上形成图像的图像形成单元和用于通过夹持和传送记录材料将图像定影到记录材料的定影单元,所述定影单元包括在 可以开始打印操作的待机时间段。 在开始向设备供电之后,加热器产生预定时间的热量,然后使设备能够进行打印操作。

    Belt-type fixing apparatus with pressure roller
    8.
    发明授权
    Belt-type fixing apparatus with pressure roller 失效
    皮带式定影装置带压力辊

    公开(公告)号:US5860051A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US651907

    申请日:1996-05-21

    IPC分类号: F16C13/00 G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/206

    摘要: An image fixing apparatus has a heater; a film; and a roller forming a nip with the heater with the film therebetween, the roller being driving to drive the film. A recording material carrying an unfixed image is fed by the nip so that the unfixed image is fixed on the recording material by heat from the heater, and the roller has a surface resin tube layer, wherein the center line average surface roughness Ra (.mu.m), a dynamic friction coefficient .mu., and a peripheral speed of the roller V (mm/sec) satisfy:when Ra 0.3,.mu..gtoreq.1.3.times.10.sup.-3 V+0.18when Ra.gtoreq.0.30.37.gtoreq.Ra.times..mu..gtoreq.6.4.times.10.sup.-4 V+4.8.times.10.sup.-3.The roller's surface resin tube layer includes two different types of resin or resin and rubber materials. The roller's tube layer is subject to electric discharge treatment.

    摘要翻译: 图像定影装置具有加热器; 一个电影; 以及与加热器形成具有膜之间的辊隙的辊,辊被驱动以驱动膜。 携带未定影图像的记录材料通过辊隙进给,使得未定影图像通过来自加热器的热量固定在记录材料上,并且辊具有表面树脂管层,其中中心线平均表面粗糙度Ra(μm ),动摩擦系数μ和辊V的圆周速度(mm / sec)满足:当Ra 0.3时,μ> = 1.3×10-3V + 0.18当Ra> / = 0.30.37时/ Rax mu > / = 6.4x10-4V + 4.8×10-3。辊的表面树脂管层包括两种不同类型的树脂或树脂和橡胶材料。 滚筒管层进行放电处理。