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公开(公告)号：US20090037079A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12213064
申请日：2008-06-13
申请人： Yusuke Suzuki , Yasushi Iwazaki , Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Fumihiko Nakamura , Keiichiro Aoki
发明人： Yusuke Suzuki , Yasushi Iwazaki , Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Fumihiko Nakamura , Keiichiro Aoki
IPC分类号： F02D41/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F02D41/008 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/1498 , F02D2041/147
摘要： When an internal combustion engine including a plurality of cylinders is operating steadily, an index value relating to an actual hydrogen content in exhaust gas downstream of a portion where exhaust passages from the cylinders merge, and upstream of a catalyst is detected. When an index value relating to the actual hydrogen content in the exhaust gas is larger than a determination index value relating to a hydrogen content corresponding to a permissible limit of air-fuel ratio variation, it is determined that there is abnormal air-fuel ratio variation between the cylinders.
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07597091B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US12213064
申请日：2008-06-13
申请人： Yusuke Suzuki , Yasushi Iwazaki , Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Fumihiko Nakamura , Keiichiro Aoki
发明人： Yusuke Suzuki , Yasushi Iwazaki , Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Fumihiko Nakamura , Keiichiro Aoki
IPC分类号： F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F02D41/008 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/1498 , F02D2041/147
摘要： When an internal combustion engine including a plurality of cylinders is operating steadily, an index value relating to an actual hydrogen content in exhaust gas downstream of a portion where exhaust passages from the cylinders merge, and upstream of a catalyst is detected. When an index value relating to the actual hydrogen content in the exhaust gas is larger than a determination index value relating to a hydrogen content corresponding to a permissible limit of air-fuel ratio variation, it is determined that there is abnormal air-fuel ratio variation between the cylinders.
摘要翻译： 当包括多个气缸的内燃机工作稳定时，检测与在气缸的排气通道合流的部分下游以及催化剂上游相关的排气中的实际氢含量的指标值。 当与废气中的实际氢含量相关的指标值大于与空燃比变化的允许极限相对应的氢含量的判定指标值时，判断为存在异常空燃比变动 在气缸之间。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110288739A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13146354
申请日：2009-02-03
IPC分类号： F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/0085 , F02D41/0042 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/2454 , F02M25/08 , F02M35/10216 , F02M35/10386
摘要： An apparatus for determining an air-fuel ratio imbalance among cylinders including an upstream air-fuel ratio sensor, a catalytic converter, and a downstream air-fuel ratio sensor disposed at positions downstream of an exhaust gas aggregated portion, calculates a sub feedback amount to have an output value of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor coincides with a value corresponding to the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio, and performs an air-fuel ratio feedback control to have an air-fuel ratio of a mixture supplied to an engine based on the sub feedback amount and the output value of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定包括上游空燃比传感器，催化转化器和布置在废气聚集部分下游的下游空燃比传感器的气缸之间的空燃比不平衡的装置，计算副反馈量至 具有下游空燃比传感器的输出值与理论空燃比对应的值一致，进行空燃比反馈控制，使得供给发动机的混合气的空燃比基于 副反馈量和上游空燃比传感器的输出值。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08024105B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US12416262
申请日：2009-04-01
IPC分类号： F02D41/22
CPC分类号： F01N11/00 , F01N3/10 , F01N2550/02 , F01N2560/06 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An apparatus and a method for detecting abnormal air-fuel ratio variation among cylinders of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine are provided. The apparatus includes: a catalyst that is provided in an exhaust passage of the multi-cylinder internal combustion engine; a catalyst temperature detection unit that detects a temperature of the catalyst; a catalyst temperature estimation unit that estimates a temperature of the catalyst based on an engine operating state; and an abnormality detection unit that determines whether abnormal air-fuel ratio variation among the cylinders has occurred based on the detected temperature of the catalyst and the estimated temperature of the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于检测多缸内燃机的气缸之间的异常空燃比变动的装置和方法。 该装置包括：设置在多气缸内燃机的排气通路中的催化剂; 催化剂温度检测单元，其检测催化剂的温度; 催化剂温度估计单元，其基于发动机运转状态来估计催化剂的温度; 以及异常检测单元，其基于检测到的催化剂的温度和催化剂的估计温度来判定是否发生了气缸之间的异常空燃比变动。
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5.发明授权Air-fuel ratio imbalance determining apparatus among cylinders for an internal combustion engine 有权用于内燃机的气缸中的空燃比不平衡确定装置公开(公告)号：US08965665B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13389082
申请日：2009-08-06
CPC分类号： F02D41/008 , F02D41/1456
摘要： An air-fuel ratio imbalance among cylinders determining apparatus according to the present invention obtains an output Vabyfs of an air-fuel ratio sensor disposed at a portion downstream of an exhaust gas aggregated portion of an exhaust gas passage, and obtains a second-order differential value d2AF (a change rate of a change rate of a detected air-fuel ratio abyfs) of a detected air-fuel ratio abyfs represented by the air-fuel ratio sensor output Vabyfs. The imbalance determining apparatus determines that an air-fuel ratio imbalance state among cylinders is occurring when a detected air-fuel ratio second-order differential corresponding value (for example, a second-order differential value d2AF per se) obtained in accordance with the second-order differential value d2AF is larger than a first threshold value.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的气缸确定装置之间的空燃比不平衡获得设置在排气通道的排气集中部分下游的空燃比传感器的输出Vabyfs，并获得二阶微分 由空燃比传感器输出Vabyfs表示的检测空燃比abyfs的值d2AF（检测空燃比abyfs的变化率的变化率）。 不平衡确定装置确定当根据第二个所获得的检测到的空燃比二阶差分对应值（例如，二阶差分值d2AF本身）发生气缸之间的空燃比不平衡状态时 - 阶微分值d2AF大于第一阈值。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08744729B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US12663783
申请日：2008-07-23
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F02D41/0085 , F02D41/1441 , F02D2041/147
摘要： An apparatus for detecting abnormal air-fuel ratio variation among cylinders of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine includes: a catalyst element that oxidizes hydrogen contained in exhaust gas to remove the hydrogen; a first air-fuel ratio sensor that detects an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas that has not passed through the catalyst element; a second air-fuel ratio sensor that detects an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas that has passed through the catalyst element; and a unit that determines whether abnormal air-fuel ratio variation among the cylinders has occurred based on an amount by which a value detected by the second air-fuel ratio sensor is leaner than a value detected by the first air-fuel ratio sensor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测多缸内燃机的气缸之间的异常空燃比变动的装置，包括：氧化废气中所含的氢以除去氢的催化剂元件; 第一空燃比传感器，其检测未通过所述催化剂元件的废气的空燃比; 第二空燃比传感器，其检测已经通过所述催化剂元件的废气的空燃比; 以及基于由所述第二空燃比传感器检测的值比由所述第一空燃比传感器检测的值更稀的量，确定是否发生了所述气缸之间的异常空燃比变动的单元。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120035831A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US13133044
申请日：2008-12-05
CPC分类号： F02D41/1441 , F02D41/0085 , F02D2041/1418
摘要： A judging device comprises a catalyst, an upstream air/fuel ratio sensor having an air/fuel ratio sensing element covered with a diffusion resistance layer, and a downstream air/fuel ratio sensor. The judging device performs main feedback control to equalize the air/fuel ratio indicated by the output value of the upstream air/fuel ratio sensor to an upstream target air/fuel ratio and sub-feedback control to equalize the output value of the downstream air/fuel ratio sensor to a downstream target value. The judging device acquires “an imbalance judging parameter” which increases with “the increase of the difference between the amount of hydrogen contained in the exhaust gas before the exhaust gas passes through the catalyst and that after the exhaust gas passes through the catalyst” according to the sub-feedback amount. When the imbalance judging parameter is larger than an abnormality judgment threshold, the judging device judges that an air/fuel ratio imbalance among the cylinders has occurred. The judging device does not make judgment on air/fuel ratio imbalance among the cylinders if a predetermined judgment prohibition condition is satisfied, for example, if the flow of the exhaust gas is a predetermined value or more.
摘要翻译： 判断装置包括催化剂，具有覆盖有扩散电阻层的空气/燃料比感测元件的上游空燃比传感器和下游空气/燃料比传感器。 判断装置执行主反馈控制，以将由上游空燃比传感器的输出值表示的空燃比与上游目标空燃比和副反馈控制进行平衡，以使下游空气/燃料比传感器的输出值相等， 燃料比传感器到下游目标值。 判断装置获取“不平衡判定参数”，其随着“排气通过催化剂之前的排气中所含的氢的量与废气通过催化剂之后的氢气的差异的增加”增加，根据 子反馈量。 当不平衡判定参数大于异常判断阈值时，判断装置判断出气缸之间的空气/燃料比不平衡发生。 如果满足预定的判定禁止条件，例如如果排气的流量为预定值以上，则判断装置不判断气缸之间的空气/燃料比不平衡。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130261934A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13871249
申请日：2013-04-26
IPC分类号： F02D41/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/0042 , F02D41/0085 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/2441 , F02D41/2454
摘要： An apparatus for determining an air-fuel ratio imbalance among cylinders based on an output value of an air-fuel ratio sensor, an imbalance determination parameter which becomes larger or smaller as a difference among air-fuel ratios becomes larger, and performs determining an air-fuel ratio imbalance among cylinders based on a result of a comparison between the imbalance determination parameter and a imbalance determination threshold. The determining apparatus calculates a purge correction coefficient which compensates for a change in the air-fuel ratio due to an evaporated fuel gas which is generated in a fuel tank, while the evaporated fuel gas is being introduced into an intake passage, and corrects a fuel injection amount with the purge correction coefficient FPG.
摘要翻译： 一种用于基于空燃比传感器的输出值来确定气缸之间的空燃比不平衡的装置，作为空燃比之差变大或变小的不平衡确定参数变大，并且执行空气 - 基于不平衡确定参数和不平衡确定阈值之间的比较的结果，气缸之间的燃料比不平衡。 确定装置计算净化校正系数，其补偿由于在燃料箱中产生的蒸发燃料气体而引起的空燃比的变化，同时蒸发的燃料气体被引入进气通道中，并且校正燃料 喷射量与净化校正系数FPG。
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公开(公告)号：US08509984B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US13146323
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Yasushi Iwazaki , Fumihiko Nakamura , Shuntaro Okazaki , Masanori Ishida
发明人： Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Yasushi Iwazaki , Fumihiko Nakamura , Shuntaro Okazaki , Masanori Ishida
IPC分类号： F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/0085 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1495 , F02D41/2454
摘要： A monitoring apparatus including a catalytic converter, an upstream air-fuel ratio sensor, and a downstream air-fuel ratio sensor; calculates a sub feedback amount to have an air-fuel ratio represented based on an output value of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor coincide with a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio; and controls an fuel injection amount based on an output value of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensor and the sub feedback amount, in such a manner that an air-fuel ratio of a mixture supplied to an engine coincides with the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio.
摘要翻译： 一种监测装置，包括催化转化器，上游空燃比传感器和下游空燃比传感器; 计算出具有基于下游空燃比传感器的输出值表示的空燃比与副理论空燃比一致的副反馈量; 并且以提供给发动机的混合物的空燃比与理论空燃比一致的方式控制基于上游空燃比传感器的输出值和副反馈量的燃料喷射量 。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120173116A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13389082
申请日：2009-08-06
IPC分类号： G01M15/10
CPC分类号： F02D41/008 , F02D41/1456
摘要： An air-fuel ratio imbalance among cylinders determining apparatus according to the present invention obtains an output Vabyfs of an air-fuel ratio sensor disposed at a portion downstream of an exhaust gas aggregated portion of an exhaust gas passage, and obtains a second-order differential value d2AF (a change rate of a change rate of a detected air-fuel ratio abyfs) of a detected air-fuel ratio abyfs represented by the air-fuel ratio sensor output Vabyfs. The imbalance determining apparatus determines that an air-fuel ratio imbalance state among cylinders is occurring when a detected air-fuel ratio second-order differential corresponding value (for example, a second-order differential value d2AF per se) obtained in accordance with the second-order differential value d2AF is larger than a first threshold value.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的气缸确定装置之间的空燃比不平衡获得设置在排气通道的排气集中部分下游的空燃比传感器的输出Vabyfs，并获得二阶微分 由空燃比传感器输出Vabyfs表示的检测空燃比abyfs的值d2AF（检测空燃比abyfs的变化率的变化率）。 不平衡确定装置确定当根据第二个所获得的检测到的空燃比二阶差分对应值（例如，二阶差分值d2AF本身）发生气缸之间的空燃比不平衡状态时 - 阶微分值d2AF大于第一阈值。
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