摘要:
The invention relates to brown glasses which absorb ultraviolet radiation that are used in the production of ophthalmic sun glasses, and that have the following composition, expressed in wt. %:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 59-78 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 2-6 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-3 Na.sub.2 O 7-16 K.sub.2 O 2-9 CaO 0-7 BaO 0-12 ZnO 0-12 ZrO.sub.2 0-6 TiO.sub.2 0-6 MnO.sub.2 0.25-6 V.sub.2 O.sub.5 1-3 Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-1.5 NiO 0-0.5 CoO 0-0.1 Sb.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-0.7 As.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-0.7 F 0.05-1.0 With MnO.sub.2 + Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 + V.sub.2 O.sub.5 >1.5 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 + SiO.sub.2 .gtoreq.65. ______________________________________
摘要:
The object of the present invention is a novel inorganic glass, which is capable of being strengthened by ionic exchange, and which has a refractive index of between 1.67 and 1.72; said novel glass strengthened on the surface thereof; its method of strengthening; and the corresponding ophthalmic lenses. Said novel glass has the following composition, expressed in wt. % of oxides: SiO2 33-37 B2O3 7.5-13 with SiO2 + B2O3 44-48 Li2O 5-8 Na2O >2.5-7.5 K2O 0-2 with Li2O + Na2O + K2O
摘要:
The invention relates to a decorated glass-ceramic plate, suitable in particular as a cooktop, comprising a glass-ceramic plate having a low coefficient of thermal expansion between ±15×10−7 K−1 (20-700° C.) and a decoration on the surface of said plate. Characteristically, said decoration comprises a vitrified glass frit containing 10 to 35% by weight of pigments and said decorated glass-ceramic cooktop has a modulus of rupture of at least 120 MPa. The invention also relates to a method of decorating glass-ceramic plates and to an enamel which is useful in particular for implementing said method.
摘要:
This invention is principally directed to the preparation of transparent glass-ceramic articles which, when very rapidly crystallized in situ from precursor glass articles in plate form, exhibit very minimal distortion. The glass-ceramic articles contain .beta.-quartz solid solution as the predominant crystal phase and consist essentially, in weight percent, of______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 65-70 MgO + BaO + SrO 1.1-2.3 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 18-19.8 ZrO.sub.2 1.0-2.5 Li.sub.2 O 2.5-3.8 As.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-1.5 MgO 0.55-1.5 Sb.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-1.5 ZnO 1.2-2.8 As.sub.2 O.sub.3 + Sb.sub.2 O.sub.3 0.5-1.5 TiO.sub.2 1.8-3.2 Na.sub.2 O 0- 1.8 5.2MgO ______________________________________ The preferred glass-ceramics contain 0.1-1.0% V.sub.2 O.sub.5.
摘要:
This invention relates to the preparation of glass-ceramic articles in which potassium fluorrichterite and/or a related fluormica constitutes the predominant crystal phase(s). The precursor glasses can be crystallized in situ very rapidly and exhibit very little thermal deformation during the crystallization heat treatment. The base glasses are essentially free of Li.sub.2 O and consist essentially, expressed in terms of weight percent on the oxide basis, of:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 61-70 Na.sub.2 O 0.5-3 BaO 0-3.5 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 2.75-7 K.sub.2 O 2.5-5.5 P.sub.2 O.sub.5 0-2.5 MgO 11-16 Na.sub.2 O + K.sub.2 O
摘要翻译:本发明涉及玻璃 - 陶瓷制品的制备,其中氟化菱铁矿和/或相关氟堇构成主要结晶相。 前体玻璃可以非常快速地原位结晶,并且在结晶热处理期间显示非常少的热变形。 基础玻璃基本上不含Li 2 O,并基本上以氧化物的重量百分比表示,为:-SiO 2 61-70 Na 2 O 0.5-3 BaO 0-3.5 -Al 2 O 3 2.75-7 K 2 O 2.5-5.5 P 2 O 5 0- 2.5 -MgO 11-16 Na 2 O + K 2 O <6.8CaO 4.75-9 F 2-3.25 -
摘要:
The present invention relates to: a glass-ceramic which is opaque which has a low, or zero thermal expansion coefficient, which contains a solid solution of &bgr;-quartz as crystalline phase, which has a specific composition; and, to a process for obtaining said glass-ceramic.
摘要:
This invention is directed to the production of glasses essentially free of Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5, and having refractive index close to 1.7, an Abbe number of about 35 and a density close to 3.2. The glasses consist essentially in weight percent on the oxide basis, of______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 38-45 TiO.sub.2 15-
摘要:
The present invention relates to the production of lead-free glasses exhibiting densities of at least 2.9 g/cm.sup.3 and refractive indices of at least 1.545 which consist essentially, in weight percent, of______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 51-63 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-5 Li.sub.2 O 0-3 ZrO.sub.2 0-6 Na.sub.2 O 0-8 SiO.sub.2 + Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 + 55-66 ZrO.sub.2 K.sub.2 O 0-12 TiO.sub.2 0-3 Li.sub.2 O + Na.sub.2 O + 7-15 CaO 0-5 K.sub.2 O SrO 0- 13-21 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-3 ZnO 5-15 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-8. SrO + BaO + 27-34 ______________________________________
摘要翻译:本发明涉及显示出至少2.9g / cm 3的密度和至少1.545的折射率的无铅玻璃的生产,其基本上以重量百分比计的-SiO 2 51-63 Al 2 O 3 0-5 -Li 2 O 0 - 3 ZrO2 0-6 -Na2O 0-8 SiO2 + Al2O3 + 55-66-ZrO2-K2O 0-12 TiO2 0-3 -Li2O + Na2O + 7-15 CaO 0-5 -K2O -SrO 0- <8 MgO 0 -3 -BaO> 13-21 B2O3 0-3 -ZnO 5-15 La2O3 0-8。 -SrO + BaO + 27-34 -