Method and apparatus for reducing aliasing artifacts in the imaging for MR-monitored HIFU therapy
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reducing aliasing artifacts in the imaging for MR-monitored HIFU therapy 失效
    用于降低MR监测的HIFU治疗成像中的混叠伪影的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07759937B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-20

    申请号:US12056593

    申请日:2008-03-27

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    摘要: In a method and magnetic resonance (MR apparatus for reducing aliasing artifacts in the imaging for MR-monitored high intensity focused ultrasound HIFU therapy, a primary coil is used to receive the MR signals, and an additional coil is provided to receive interfering MR signals that form aliasing artifacts in the MR-monitored HIFU therapy imaging. The MR signals received by the primary coil and the interfering MR signals received by the additional coil are concurrently acquired. The interfering MR signals received by the additional coil are removed from the MR signals received by the primary coil. MR images are generated based on the MR signals with the interfering MR signals removed. Aliasing artifacts caused by the interfering MR signals thus are removed from the MR images without reducing the resolution of the scanned body parts in the MR images. In addition, the MR scanning time can be—maintained by using a proper phase oversampling technology in the concurrent signal acquisition.

    摘要翻译: 在MR方法和磁共振(MR装置中,用于MR监测的高强度聚焦超声HIFU治疗用于降低成像中的混叠伪像的MR装置,使用初级线圈来接收MR信号,并且提供附加线圈以接收干扰MR信号, 在MR监测的HIFU治疗成像中形成混叠伪像,同时获取由初级线圈接收的MR信号和由附加线圈接收的干扰MR信号,由接收的MR信号中除去附加线圈接收到的干扰MR信号 通过初级线圈,MR图像是基于去除了干扰MR信号的MR信号产生的,因此由MR干扰MR信号引起的混淆伪像不会降低MR图像中扫描的身体部位的分辨率。 此外,通过在并发信号采集中使用适当的相位过采样技术可以维持MR扫描时间 n。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING ALIASING ARTIFACTS IN THE IMAGING FOR MR-MONITORED HIFU THERAPY
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING ALIASING ARTIFACTS IN THE IMAGING FOR MR-MONITORED HIFU THERAPY 失效
    用于MR监测的HIFU治疗成像中减少窒息病人的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080238426A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US12056593

    申请日:2008-03-27

    IPC分类号: G01R33/36

    摘要: In a method and magnetic resonance (MR apparatus for reducing aliasing artifacts in the imaging for MR-monitored high intensity focused ultrasound HIFU therapy, a primary coil is used to receive the MR signals, and an additional coil is provided to receive interfering MR signals that form aliasing artifacts in the MR-monitored HIFU therapy imaging. The MR signals received by the primary coil and the interfering MR signals received by the additional coil are concurrently acquired. The interfering MR signals received by the additional coil are removed from the MR signals received by the primary coil. MR images are generated based on the MR signals with the interfering MR signals removed. Aliasing artifacts caused by the interfering MR signals thus are removed from the MR images without reducing the resolution of the scanned body parts in the MR images. In addition, the MR scanning time can be maintained by using a proper phase oversampling technology in the concurrent signal acquisition.

    摘要翻译: 在MR方法和磁共振(MR装置中,用于MR监测的高强度聚焦超声HIFU治疗用于降低成像中的混叠伪像的MR装置,使用初级线圈来接收MR信号,并且提供附加线圈以接收干扰MR信号, 在MR监测的HIFU治疗成像中形成混叠伪像,同时获取由初级线圈接收的MR信号和由附加线圈接收的干扰MR信号,由接收的MR信号中除去附加线圈接收到的干扰MR信号 通过初级线圈,MR图像是基于去除了干扰MR信号的MR信号产生的,因此由MR干扰MR信号引起的混淆伪像不会降低MR图像中扫描的身体部位的分辨率。 此外,可以通过在并发信号采集中使用适当的相位过采样技术来维持MR扫描时间。

    TWO-PART LOCAL SHOULDER COIL, AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE TOMOGRAPHY APPARATUS AND METHOD EMPLOYING SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    TWO-PART LOCAL SHOULDER COIL, AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE TOMOGRAPHY APPARATUS AND METHOD EMPLOYING SAME 有权
    两部分本地套管线圈和磁共振测量装置及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140051982A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-20

    申请号:US14060739

    申请日:2013-10-23

    IPC分类号: A61B5/055 G01R33/34

    摘要: Improved patient comfort is provided by a symmetric local coil arrangement designed to support the production of an MRT image of a shoulder, wherein the housing of the local coil arrangement is composed of two separable parts. The symmetric local shoulder coil arrangement is designed to be useable for either of a right or left shoulder of a human subject by rotating the local coil arrangement about a rotational axis that is parallel to an axis of symmetry of the local shoulder coil and perpendicular to anterior and posterior members of the shoulder coil.

    摘要翻译: 改进的患者舒适度由设计成支持制造肩部的MRT图像的对称局部线圈装置提供,其中局部线圈装置的壳体由两个可分离部分组成。 对称局部肩部线圈装置被设计成可用于人类受试者的右肩或左肩中的一个,其中旋转局部线圈装置围绕平行于局部肩部线圈的对称轴线并垂直于前侧的旋转轴线 和肩部线圈的后部构件。

    MRI-MONITORED EQUIPMENT WITH BUILT-IN MR SIGNAL RECEPTION COIL AND SIGNAL EMITTER
    5.
    发明申请
    MRI-MONITORED EQUIPMENT WITH BUILT-IN MR SIGNAL RECEPTION COIL AND SIGNAL EMITTER 有权
    具有内置MR信号接收线圈和信号发射器的MRI监测设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080021305A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11775286

    申请日:2007-07-10

    IPC分类号: A61B5/055

    摘要: In a system having a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) apparatus and MRI-monitored medical equipment, the MRI-monitored medical equipment has an inductive coil built into the equipment that receives magnetic resonance signals from a subject and generates inductive electromagnetic signals according to the received magnetic resonance signals. The magnetic resonance imaging system has at least one reception coil that is positioned externally of the MRI-monitored medical equipment and that is connected to the magnetic resonance imaging system via a cable. The reception coil receives the electromagnetic signals that are generated by the inductive coil that is built into the medical equipment.

    摘要翻译: 在具有磁共振成像(MRI)装置和MRI监视的医疗设备的系统中,MRI监视的医疗设备具有内置于设备中的感应线圈,其接收来自受试者的磁共振信号,并根据接收到的电磁信号产生感应电磁信号 磁共振信号。 磁共振成像系统具有至少一个接收线圈,其位于MRI监视的医疗设备的外部,并且经由电缆连接到磁共振成像系统。 接收线圈接收由医疗设备内置的感应线圈产生的电磁信号。

    High field magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and method for obtaining high signal-to-noise by its receiving coil
    6.
    发明授权
    High field magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and method for obtaining high signal-to-noise by its receiving coil 有权
    高场磁共振成像装置及其接收线圈获得高信噪比的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07737695B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US12037223

    申请日:2008-02-26

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    摘要: In a high field magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and a method for obtaining signals having a high signal-to-noise ratio with the receiving coil thereof, the apparatus has at least a basic magnet and a receiving coil, the basic magnet generating a basic magnetic field, and the receiving coil being disposed within the basic magnetic field and forming an accommodating cavity. The accommodating cavity of the receiving coil is perpendicular to the direction of the basic magnetic field and is positioned in the field of view of the apparatus. The receiving coil is a loop type coil. The apparatus can further have a bracket for fixing the receiving coil. In the method, a receiving coil is used to receive signals in a magnetic field, wherein the receiving coil is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. By using the apparatus and the corresponding method since the receiving coil can have a loop type design, the signal-to-noise ratio is increased. Moreover, the receiving coil can be disposed at a position closer to the center of the field of view, so that the imaging quality is improved.

    摘要翻译: 在高场磁共振成像装置和用于获得与其接收线圈相比具有高信噪比的信号的方法中,该装置至少具有基本磁体和接收线圈,该基本磁体产生基本磁场 并且接收线圈设置在基本磁场内并形成容纳腔。 接收线圈的容纳腔垂直于基本磁场的方向并且位于设备的视场中。 接收线圈是环形线圈。 该装置还可以具有用于固定接收线圈的支架。 在该方法中,接收线圈用于在磁场中接收信号,其中接收线圈垂直于磁场的方向。 通过使用该装置和相应的方法,因为接收线圈可以具有环路类型设计,所以信噪比增加。 此外,接收线圈可以设置在更靠近视场中心的位置,从而提高了成像质量。

    Magnetic resonance coil composed of relatively movable constituent elements
    7.
    发明授权
    Magnetic resonance coil composed of relatively movable constituent elements 失效
    由相对移动的构成元件组成的磁共振线圈

    公开(公告)号:US07696755B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US12262741

    申请日:2008-10-31

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    CPC分类号: G01R33/34046 G01R33/34084

    摘要: A magnetic resonance coil has an antenna portion for accommodating a body part to be examined, the antenna portion is formed by a number of constituent units connected in series, the positions between various constituent units are relatively movable. By moving the positions between the constituent units, a portion of the area between at least two constituent units overlaps. By increasing or reducing the number of the constituent units, or by adjusting the overlapped area between the constituent units, one pair or a number of pairs of the constituent units are made to overlap completely, so as to achieve the adjustment of the size of the antenna portion to accommodate a body part to be examined, and to make said antenna portion as close as possible to the body part to be examined, so as to obtain a signal with a relatively high signal-to-noise ratio, and to obtain a relatively high imaging quality.

    摘要翻译: 磁共振线圈具有用于容纳要检查的身体部位的天线部分,天线部分由串联连接的多个构成单元形成,各个构成单元之间的位置可相对移动。 通过移动构成单元之间的位置,至少两个构成单元之间的区域的一部分重叠。 通过增加或减少构成单元的数量,或者通过调整构成单元之间的重叠区域,使一对或多对构成单元完全重叠,以便实现对 天线部分以容纳待检查的身体部分,并且使得所述天线部分尽可能靠近待检查的身体部分,以获得具有较高信噪比的信号,并且获得 成像质量相对较高。

    MAGNETIC RESONANCE COIL COMPOSED OF RELATIVELY MOVABLE CONSTITUENT ELEMENTS
    8.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC RESONANCE COIL COMPOSED OF RELATIVELY MOVABLE CONSTITUENT ELEMENTS 失效
    组合相对移动构件元件的磁共振线圈

    公开(公告)号:US20090115418A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US12262741

    申请日:2008-10-31

    IPC分类号: G01R33/34

    CPC分类号: G01R33/34046 G01R33/34084

    摘要: A magnetic resonance coil has an antenna portion for accommodating a body part to be examined, the antenna portion is formed by a number of constituent units connected in series, the positions between various constituent units are relatively movable. By moving the positions between the constituent units, a portion of the area between at least two constituent units overlaps. By increasing or reducing the number of the constituent units, or by adjusting the overlapped area between the constituent units, one pair or a number of pairs of the constituent units are made to overlap completely, so as to achieve the adjustment of the size of the antenna portion to accommodate a body part to be examined, and to make said antenna portion as close as possible to the body part to be examined, so as to obtain a signal with a relatively high signal-to-noise ratio, and to obtain a relatively high imaging quality.

    摘要翻译: 磁共振线圈具有用于容纳要检查的身体部位的天线部分,天线部分由串联连接的多个构成单元形成,各个构成单元之间的位置可相对移动。 通过移动构成单元之间的位置,至少两个构成单元之间的区域的一部分重叠。 通过增加或减少构成单元的数量,或者通过调整构成单元之间的重叠区域,使一对或多对构成单元完全重叠,以便实现对 天线部分以容纳待检查的身体部分,并且使得所述天线部分尽可能靠近待检查的身体部分,以获得具有较高信噪比的信号,并且获得 成像质量相对较高。

    HIGH FIELD MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING HIGH SIGNAL-TO-NOISE BY ITS RECEIVING COIL
    9.
    发明申请
    HIGH FIELD MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING HIGH SIGNAL-TO-NOISE BY ITS RECEIVING COIL 有权
    高场磁共振成像装置及其通过接收线圈获取高信号噪声的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080204019A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US12037223

    申请日:2008-02-26

    IPC分类号: G01R33/48 G01R33/34

    摘要: In a high field magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and a method for obtaining signals having a high signal-to-noise ratio with the receiving coil thereof, the apparatus has at least a basic magnet and a receiving coil, the basic magnet generating a basic magnetic field, and the receiving coil being disposed within the basic magnetic field and forming an accommodating cavity. The accommodating cavity of the receiving coil is perpendicular to the direction of the basic magnetic field and is positioned in the field of view of the apparatus. The receiving coil is a loop type coil. The apparatus can further have a bracket for fixing the receiving coil. In the method, a receiving coil is used to receive signals in a magnetic field, wherein the receiving coil is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. By using the apparatus and the corresponding method since the receiving coil can have a loop type design, the signal-to-noise ratio is increased. Moreover, the receiving coil can be disposed at a position closer to the center of the field of view, so that the imaging quality is improved.

    摘要翻译: 在高场磁共振成像装置和用于获得与其接收线圈相比具有高信噪比的信号的方法中,该装置至少具有基本磁体和接收线圈,该基本磁体产生基本磁场 并且接收线圈设置在基本磁场内并形成容纳腔。 接收线圈的容纳腔垂直于基本磁场的方向并且位于设备的视场中。 接收线圈是环形线圈。 该装置还可以具有用于固定接收线圈的支架。 在该方法中,接收线圈用于在磁场中接收信号,其中接收线圈垂直于磁场的方向。 通过使用该装置和相应的方法,因为接收线圈可以具有环路类型设计,所以信噪比增加。 此外,接收线圈可以设置在更靠近视场中心的位置,从而提高了成像质量。

    HIFU-COMPATIBLE RECEPTION COIL FOR MRI RF SIGNALS AND SIGNAL RECEIVING METHOD
    10.
    发明申请
    HIFU-COMPATIBLE RECEPTION COIL FOR MRI RF SIGNALS AND SIGNAL RECEIVING METHOD 有权
    用于MRI RF信号和信号接收方法的HIFU兼容接收线圈

    公开(公告)号:US20080042651A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11839756

    申请日:2007-08-16

    IPC分类号: H03H7/00 G01R33/32

    摘要: A HIFU compatible receiving coil for MRI radio-frequency signals has an antenna and an amplifier connected to each other, each for receiving and amplifying MRI radio-frequency signals, and a filter positioned in front of the amplifier for filtering the HIFU low frequency signals received by the antenna at the same time as receiving the MRI radio-frequency signals. In a method for receiving the MRI radio-frequency signals and then for amplifying the same, the received MRI radio-frequency signals are filtered before being amplified, so as to filter out the HIFU signals received at the same time as the MRI radio-frequency signals. By this filtering, the HIFU signals among the HIFU signals and MRI radio-frequency signals simultaneously received by the antenna are filtered out at the same time as the HIFU treatment, and the remaining MRI radio-frequency signals are connected into the MRI system after being amplified by the amplifier for real-time imaging. Since the amplifier only processes the MRI radio-frequency signals, it can stay in a normal linear working status to ensure the normal proceeding of the subsequent real-time imaging.

    摘要翻译: 用于MRI射频信号的HIFU兼容接收线圈具有彼此连接的天线和放大器,用于接收和放大MRI射频信号,以及位于放大器前面的滤波器,用于对接收到的HIFU低频信号进行滤波 通过天线同时接收MRI射频信号。 在接收MRI射频信号然后进行放大的方法中,接收的MRI射频信号在被放大之前进行滤波,以便滤出与MRI射频同时接收的HIFU信号 信号。 通过这种滤波,天线同时接收的HIFU信号和MRI射频信号之间的HIFU信号在与HIFU处理同时被滤除,剩下的MRI射频信号被连接到MRI系统中 由放大器放大后进行实时成像。 由于放大器仅处理MRI射频信号,因此它可以保持在正常的线性工作状态,以确保后续实时成像的正常进行。