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公开(公告)号:US08092973B2
公开(公告)日:2012-01-10
申请号:US12106463
申请日:2008-04-21
申请人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Robert D. Bayley , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Maura A. Sweeney , Daniel G. Marsh , Emily L. Moore , Shigang Qiu , Tie Hwee Ng
发明人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Robert D. Bayley , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Maura A. Sweeney , Daniel G. Marsh , Emily L. Moore , Shigang Qiu , Tie Hwee Ng
IPC分类号: G03G5/00
CPC分类号: G03G9/08793 , C08F2/22 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08733
摘要: The present disclosure provides processes for reducing the particle size of latex resins and toners produced with such resins. In embodiments, a gel latex may be formed as a seed particle and then utilized to form latex resins and toner particles. In accordance with the present disclosure, one may be able to utilize materials for the production of latex resins and toners which may otherwise produce particles that are too large in the absence of the gel latex.
摘要翻译: 本公开提供了降低由这种树脂制备的胶乳树脂和调色剂的粒度的方法。 在实施方案中,可以形成凝胶胶乳作为种子颗粒,然后用于形成胶乳树脂和调色剂颗粒。 根据本公开,可以使用材料来生产胶乳树脂和调色剂,否则可能在不存在凝胶胶乳的情况下产生过大的颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:US20090263740A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-22
申请号:US12106463
申请日:2008-04-21
申请人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Robert D. Bayley , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Maura A. Sweeney , Daniel G. Marsh , Emily L. Moore , Shigang Qiu , Tie Hwee Ng
发明人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Robert D. Bayley , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Maura A. Sweeney , Daniel G. Marsh , Emily L. Moore , Shigang Qiu , Tie Hwee Ng
IPC分类号: G03G5/00
CPC分类号: G03G9/08793 , C08F2/22 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08733
摘要: The present disclosure provides processes for reducing the particle size of latex resins and toners produced with such resins. In embodiments, a gel latex may be formed as a seed particle and then utilized to form latex resins and toner particles. In accordance with the present disclosure, one may be able to utilize materials for the production of latex resins and toners which may otherwise produce particles that are too large in the absence of the gel latex.
摘要翻译: 本公开提供了降低由这种树脂制备的胶乳树脂和调色剂的粒度的方法。 在实施方案中,可以形成凝胶胶乳作为种子颗粒,然后用于形成胶乳树脂和调色剂颗粒。 根据本公开,可以使用材料来生产胶乳树脂和调色剂,否则可能在不存在凝胶胶乳的情况下产生过大的颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:US20080299478A1
公开(公告)日:2008-12-04
申请号:US11809058
申请日:2007-05-31
申请人: Robert D. Bayley , Timothy L. Lincoln , Kevin F. Marcell , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Maura A. Sweeney , Daniel W. Asarese , Chieh-Min Cheng , Zhen Lai
发明人: Robert D. Bayley , Timothy L. Lincoln , Kevin F. Marcell , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Maura A. Sweeney , Daniel W. Asarese , Chieh-Min Cheng , Zhen Lai
IPC分类号: G03G9/087
CPC分类号: G03G9/0806 , C08F2/24 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08733
摘要: The present disclosure provides processes for reducing the particle size of latex resins and toners produced with such resins. In embodiments, a carboxylic acid may be added to materials utilized to produce a latex and reduce the particle size of the resulting latex particles and toner particles. In accordance with the present disclosure, one may be able to utilize materials for the production of latex resins and toners which may otherwise produce particles that are too large in the absence of the carboxylic acid.
摘要翻译: 本公开提供了降低由这种树脂制备的胶乳树脂和调色剂的粒度的方法。 在实施方案中,可以将羧酸加入用于生产胶乳的材料中,并降低所得胶乳颗粒和调色剂颗粒的粒度。 根据本公开内容,可以使用材料来生产胶乳树脂和调色剂,否则可能在不存在羧酸的情况下产生过大的颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:US08455171B2
公开(公告)日:2013-06-04
申请号:US11809058
申请日:2007-05-31
申请人: Robert D. Bayley , Timothy L. Lincoln , Kevin F. Marcell , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Maura A. Sweeney , Daniel W. Asarese , Chieh-Min Cheng , Zhen Lai
发明人: Robert D. Bayley , Timothy L. Lincoln , Kevin F. Marcell , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Maura A. Sweeney , Daniel W. Asarese , Chieh-Min Cheng , Zhen Lai
IPC分类号: G03G97/087
CPC分类号: G03G9/0806 , C08F2/24 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08733
摘要: The present disclosure provides processes for reducing the particle size of latex resins and toners produced with such resins. In embodiments, a carboxylic acid may be added to materials utilized to produce a latex and reduce the particle size of the resulting latex particles and toner particles. In accordance with the present disclosure, one may be able to utilize materials for the production of latex resins and toners which may otherwise produce particles that are too large in the absence of the carboxylic acid.
摘要翻译: 本公开提供了降低由这种树脂制备的胶乳树脂和调色剂的粒度的方法。 在实施方案中,可以将羧酸加入用于生产胶乳的材料中,并降低所得胶乳颗粒和调色剂颗粒的粒度。 根据本公开内容,可以使用材料来生产胶乳树脂和调色剂,否则可能在不存在羧酸的情况下产生过大的颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:US20100266948A1
公开(公告)日:2010-10-21
申请号:US12426454
申请日:2009-04-20
申请人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Shigang Qiu , Emily L. Moore , Tie Hwee Ng
发明人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Shigang Qiu , Emily L. Moore , Tie Hwee Ng
CPC分类号: C08J3/05 , B01F3/0819 , B01F3/2078 , B01F11/02 , B01F2215/0454 , C08J2367/06 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要: A process for making a resin emulsion suitable for use in forming toner particles is provided. In embodiments, a suitable process includes melt mixing a resin in the absence of an organic solvent, optionally adding a surfactant to the resin, adding to the resin a basic agent and water, and subjecting the resin, basic agent and water to acoustic mixing at a suitable frequency to form an emulsion of resin particles. In embodiments, the resin emulsion thus produced may be utilized to form a toner.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备适用于形成调色剂颗粒的树脂乳液的方法。 在实施方案中,合适的方法包括在不存在有机溶剂的情况下将树脂熔融混合,任选地向树脂中加入表面活性剂,向树脂中加入碱性剂和水,并使树脂,碱性剂和水在 合适的频率形成树脂颗粒的乳液。 在实施方案中,可以使用如此制备的树脂乳液来形成调色剂。
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公开(公告)号:US08435714B2
公开(公告)日:2013-05-07
申请号:US12823446
申请日:2010-06-25
申请人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Shigang Qiu , Emily L. Moore , Tie Hwee Ng
发明人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Shigang Qiu , Emily L. Moore , Tie Hwee Ng
IPC分类号: G03G9/08
CPC分类号: C08J3/12 , C08J3/05 , C08J2367/06 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要: A process for making toner particles is provided. In embodiments, a suitable process includes melt mixing a resin in the absence of an organic solvent, optionally adding a surfactant to the resin, adding to the resin at least one colorant and other optional toner additives, adding to the resin a basic agent and water to form a mixture, and subjecting the mixture to acoustic mixing at a suitable frequency to form to form an emulsion. A phase inversion may then be performed to create a phase inversed emulsion including a disperse phase comprising molten resin and the optional ingredients of the toner composition, at which time toner-sized droplets may be solidified from the disperse phase into toner particles, which can be recovered for use.
摘要翻译: 提供了制备调色剂颗粒的方法。 在实施方案中,合适的方法包括在不存在有机溶剂的情况下熔融混合树脂,任选地向树脂中加入表面活性剂,向树脂中加入至少一种着色剂和其它任选的调色剂添加剂,向树脂中加入碱性试剂和水 以形成混合物,并使混合物以合适的频率进行声学混合以形成乳液。 然后可以进行相转化以产生反相乳液,其包括包含熔融树脂的分散相和调色剂组合物的任选成分,此时调色剂大小的液滴可以从分散相固化成调色剂颗粒,其可以是 恢复使用。
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公开(公告)号:US08124309B2
公开(公告)日:2012-02-28
申请号:US12426454
申请日:2009-04-20
申请人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Shigang Qiu , Emily L. Moore , Tie Hwee Ng
发明人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Shigang Qiu , Emily L. Moore , Tie Hwee Ng
IPC分类号: G03G9/087
CPC分类号: C08J3/05 , B01F3/0819 , B01F3/2078 , B01F11/02 , B01F2215/0454 , C08J2367/06 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要: A process for making a resin emulsion suitable for use in forming toner particles is provided. In embodiments, a suitable process includes melt mixing a resin in the absence of an organic solvent, optionally adding a surfactant to the resin, adding to the resin a basic agent and water, and subjecting the resin, basic agent and water to acoustic mixing at a suitable frequency to form an emulsion of resin particles. In embodiments, the resin emulsion thus produced may be utilized to form a toner.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备适用于形成调色剂颗粒的树脂乳液的方法。 在实施方案中,合适的方法包括在不存在有机溶剂的情况下将树脂熔融混合,任选地向树脂中加入表面活性剂,向树脂中加入碱性剂和水,并使树脂,碱性剂和水在 合适的频率形成树脂颗粒的乳液。 在实施方案中,可以使用如此制备的树脂乳液来形成调色剂。
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公开(公告)号:US20100266949A1
公开(公告)日:2010-10-21
申请号:US12823446
申请日:2010-06-25
申请人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Shigang Qiu , Emily L. Moore , Tie Hwee Ng
发明人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Shigang Qiu , Emily L. Moore , Tie Hwee Ng
IPC分类号: G03G9/08
CPC分类号: C08J3/12 , C08J3/05 , C08J2367/06 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要: A process for making toner particles is provided. In embodiments, a suitable process includes melt mixing a resin in the absence of an organic solvent, optionally adding a surfactant to the resin, adding to the resin at least one colorant and other optional toner additives, adding to the resin a basic agent and water to form a mixture, and subjecting the mixture to acoustic mixing at a suitable frequency to form to form an emulsion. A phase inversion may then be performed to create a phase inversed emulsion including a disperse phase comprising molten resin and the optional ingredients of the toner composition, at which time toner-sized droplets may be solidified from the disperse phase into toner particles, which can be recovered for use.
摘要翻译: 提供了制备调色剂颗粒的方法。 在实施方案中,合适的方法包括在不存在有机溶剂的情况下熔融混合树脂,任选地向树脂中加入表面活性剂,向树脂中加入至少一种着色剂和其它任选的调色剂添加剂,向树脂中加入碱性试剂和水 以形成混合物,并使混合物以合适的频率进行声学混合以形成乳液。 然后可以进行相转化以产生反相乳液,其包括包含熔融树脂的分散相和调色剂组合物的任选成分,此时调色剂大小的液滴可以从分散相固化成调色剂颗粒,其可以是 恢复使用。
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公开(公告)号:US20090061342A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-05
申请号:US11899337
申请日:2007-09-05
申请人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Robert D. Bayley , Emily I. Moore , Shigang Qiu , Tie Hwee Ng
发明人: Zhen Lai , Chieh-Min Cheng , Robert D. Bayley , Emily I. Moore , Shigang Qiu , Tie Hwee Ng
IPC分类号: G03G9/00
CPC分类号: G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08726 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08731 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08735
摘要: The present disclosure provides processes for reducing the particle size of latex resins and toners produced with such resins. In embodiments, a buffer may be added to materials utilized to produce a latex and reduce the particle size of the resulting latex particles and toner particles. In accordance with the present disclosure, one may be able to utilize materials for the production of latex resins and toners which may otherwise produce particles that are too large in the absence of the buffer.
摘要翻译: 本公开提供了降低由这种树脂制备的胶乳树脂和调色剂的粒度的方法。 在实施方案中,可以将缓冲液加入用于生产胶乳的材料中,并降低所得胶乳颗粒和调色剂颗粒的粒度。 根据本公开,可以使用材料来生产胶乳树脂和调色剂,否则可能在不存在缓冲液的情况下产生过大的颗粒。
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10.
公开(公告)号:US07041420B2
公开(公告)日:2006-05-09
申请号:US10743096
申请日:2003-12-23
申请人: Judith M. Vandewinckel , Vincenzo G. Marcello , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Tie Hwee Ng , Chieh-Min Cheng
发明人: Judith M. Vandewinckel , Vincenzo G. Marcello , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Tie Hwee Ng , Chieh-Min Cheng
IPC分类号: G03G15/08
CPC分类号: G03G9/08708 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/09708
摘要: A toner of the invention includes toner particles comprising a styrene acrylate binder and at least one colorant, and wherein the toner particles, in the absence of external additives, have a mean circularity of from about 0.94 to about 0.98 and a particle size distribution with a lower number ratio geometric standard deviation (GSD) of approximately 1.28 to approximately 1.31 and an upper volume GSD of approximately 1.24 to approximately 1.27. Also included is a set of toners for forming a color image, comprising a cyan toner, a magenta toner, a yellow toner and a black toner, wherein each of the cyan toner, the magenta toner, the yellow toner and the black toner, wherein each of about 70 to about 95% by weight, dry basis, of a styrene acrylate binder, about 5 to about 15% by weight, dry basis, of a wax dispersion, and at least one colorant.
摘要翻译: 本发明的调色剂包括包含苯乙烯丙烯酸酯粘合剂和至少一种着色剂的调色剂颗粒,并且其中调色剂颗粒在没有外部添加剂的情况下具有约0.94至约0.98的平均圆形度,并且具有 约1.28至约1.31的较低数值比几何标准偏差(GSD)和约1.24至约1.27的上部体积GSD。 还包括用于形成彩色图像的一组调色剂,包括青色调色剂,品红色调色剂,黄色调色剂和黑色调色剂,其中每个青色调色剂,品红色调色剂,黄色调色剂和黑色调色剂,其中 约70至约95重量%,基于干燥的苯乙烯丙烯酸酯粘合剂,约5至约15重量%,干基,蜡分散体和至少一种着色剂。
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