摘要:
The invention relates to a photonic crystal magneto-optical circulator, which comprises first dielectric material columns in an air background, wherein the first dielectric material columns are arranged in the form of two-dimensional square lattice. The photonic crystal magneto-optical circulator also comprises a “T-shaped” or a “cross-shaped” photonic crystal waveguide, a second dielectric material column, four same magneto-optical material columns and at least three same third dielectric material columns, wherein the “T-shaped” or a “cross-shaped” photonic crystal waveguide comprises a horizontal photonic crystal waveguide and a vertical photonic crystal waveguide which are intercrossed; the second dielectric material column is arranged at a cross-connected position of the horizontal photonic crystal waveguide and the vertical photonic crystal waveguide and has the function of light guiding; the four same magneto-optical material columns are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second dielectric material column; and at least three same third dielectric material columns.
摘要:
The invention relates to a photonic crystal magneto-optical circulator, which comprises first dielectric material columns in an air background, wherein the first dielectric material columns are arranged in the form of two-dimensional square lattice. The photonic crystal magneto-optical circulator also comprises a “T-shaped” or a “cross-shaped” photonic crystal waveguide, a second dielectric material column, four same magneto-optical material columns and at least three same third dielectric material columns, wherein the “T-shaped” or a “cross-shaped” photonic crystal waveguide comprises a horizontal photonic crystal waveguide and a vertical photonic crystal waveguide which are intercrossed; the second dielectric material column is arranged at a cross-connected position of the horizontal photonic crystal waveguide and the vertical photonic crystal waveguide and has the function of light guiding; the four same magneto-optical material columns are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second dielectric material column; and at least three same third dielectric material columns.
摘要:
The invention relates to a photonic crystal four-port circulator based on the coupling of magneto-optical cavities, which comprises two same magneto-optical cavities and three waveguides which are symmetrically distributed on the periphery of each magneto-optical cavity, wherein two waveguides connected with the magneto-optical cavities respectively are in a “v-shaped” arrangement, thereby guaranteeing that waveguides which are connected with the left sides of the two magneto-optical cavities are parallel to each other and waveguides which are connected with the right sides of the two magneto-optical cavities are parallel to each other as well and achieving the high-efficiency transmission in the case of the coupling of the magneto-optical cavities. The circulator provided by the invention utilizes the optical activity of the magneto-optical cavities to realize the rotation of the mode pattern of electromagnetic fields in the cavities, achieves the light transmission and isolation effects on different waveguides.
摘要:
The invention relates to a photonic crystal four-port circulator based on the coupling of magneto-optical cavities, which comprises two same magneto-optical cavities and three waveguides which are symmetrically distributed on the periphery of each magneto-optical cavity, wherein two waveguides connected with the magneto-optical cavities respectively are in a “v-shaped” arrangement, thereby guaranteeing that waveguides which are connected with the left sides of the two magneto-optical cavities are parallel to each other and waveguides which are connected with the right sides of the two magneto-optical cavities are parallel to each other as well and achieving the high-efficiency transmission in the case of the coupling of the magneto-optical cavities. The circulator provided by the invention utilizes the optical activity of the magneto-optical cavities to realize the rotation of the mode pattern of electromagnetic fields in the cavities, achieves the light transmission and isolation effects on different waveguides.
摘要:
Taught is a photonic crystal three-port circulator, which comprises a dielectric background material and a plurality of first air columns which are symmetrically arranged in the form of triangular lattice in the dielectric background material. The photonic crystal three-port circulator also comprises a magneto-optical cavity and three waveguides, wherein the magneto-optical cavity is arranged at the center of the photonic crystal three-port circulator; the three waveguides are symmetrically distributed around the magneto-optical cavity; and each waveguide comprises a waveguide port which is arranged at the position in the waveguide far away from the magneto-optical cavity. The photonic crystal three-port circulator realizes circular light transmission in single rotational direction from any one of the waveguide ports to another next to it, has a simple and compact structure, and can be easily integrated with other photonic crystal devices.
摘要:
Taught is a photonic crystal three-port circulator, which comprises a dielectric background material and a plurality of first air columns which are symmetrically arranged in the form of triangular lattice in the dielectric background material. The photonic crystal three-port circulator also comprises a magneto-optical cavity and three waveguides, wherein the magneto-optical cavity is arranged at the center of the photonic crystal three-port circulator; the three waveguides are symmetrically distributed around the magneto-optical cavity; and each waveguide comprises a waveguide port which is arranged at the position in the waveguide far away from the magneto-optical cavity. The photonic crystal three-port circulator realizes circular light transmission in single rotational direction from any one of the waveguide ports to another next to it, has a simple and compact structure, and can be easily integrated with other photonic crystal devices.
摘要:
A golf bag able to be disassembled and assembled freely comprises a head frame, a bag body portion, a supporting stick and a bottom frame, or a folding wall arranged on the bottom frame, a plurality of buckles are attached to the head frame and the bottom frame; when the golf bag is disassembled, just press a hook of an outer wall of the bottom frame, snap a buckle pin, take out a supporting stick, press a hook of an upper end and lower end of the bag body portion, and separate the head frame, the bag body portion and the bottom frame, such that the disassembly of the whole golf bag is completed.
摘要:
The present utility model discloses a removable golf bag, comprising a bag body portion, a main frame and a base portion, wherein the part between the bag body portion and the main frame is provided with an accessory frame A, the accessory frame A is connected with the bag body portion by way of stitching, and one round of the accessory frame A exposed to the upper end of the bag body portion is provided with a small hole A, a small hole B, a small hole C and a small hole for fixing the main frame, wherein the main frame is provided with a fastener A, a fastener B, a fastener C and a fastener D matching with the small hole A, the small hole B, the small hole C and the small hole D. The accessory frame B is connected with the bag body portion by way of stitching, and one round of the accessory frame B exposed to the lower end of the bag body portion is provided with a small hole E, a small hole F, a small hole G, a small hole H, a small hole I and a small hole J for fixing the base portion, wherein the base portion is provided with a fastener E, a fastener F, a fastener G, a fastener H, a fastener and a fastener J matching with the small hole E, the small hole F, the small hole G, the small hole H, the small hole I and the small hole J. In the process of use of the present utility model, customer can match the bag body portion by themselves and also choose one upper frame to match several bag bodies, which not only meet customer need of assembling, disassembling and matching the golf bag by themselves, but also reduce the cost and save the resources, which is better for environment protection.
摘要:
A method is provided for a dynamic optimization of network resource allocation on the part of a network service provider. In particular, the method of the invention provides an analytical framework for a determination by network service providers of an optimal resource allocation among links in a service provider's own network and links obtained from other network service providers. The analytical framework of the invention also incorporates, as a parameter, the provision of link capacity to other network service providers in the determination of an optimal resource allocation. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, such an optimal resource allocation is determined in respect to revenue maximization for the network service provider.
摘要:
A communication network is configured to implement time scale separated management and provisioning optimizations, for example, in a core optical network coupled to multiple data networks. Network management optimizations are performed at respective points in time separated by intervals of a first time scale, and network provisioning optimizations are performed at respective points in time separated by intervals of a second time scale, with the intervals of the second time scale being on average substantially longer than the intervals of the first time scale. Moreover, at least a given one of the intervals of the second time scale has a length which is determined based on results of performance of one or more of the network management optimizations. The core optical network maybe configured utilizing information specified by the network management and network provisioning optimizations.